• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차분래티스볼츠만법

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Application of Subgrid Turbulence Model to the Finite Difference Lattice Boltzmann Method (차분 래티스볼츠만법에 Subgrid 난류모델의 적용)

  • Kang Ho-Keun;Ahn Soo-Whan;Kim Jeong-Whan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.580-588
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    • 2006
  • Two-dimensional turbulent flows past a square cylinder and cavity noise are simulated by the finite difference lattice Boltzmann method with subgrid turbulence model. The method, based on the standard Smagorinsky subgrid model and a single-time relaxation lattice Boltzmann method, incorporates the advantages of FDLBM for handling arbitrary boundaries. The results are compared with those by the experiments carried out by Noda & Nakayama and Lyn et al. Numerical results agree with the experimental ones. Besides, 2D computation of the cavity noise generated by flow over a cavity at a Mach number of 0.1 and a Reynolds number based on cavity depth of 5000 is calculated. The computation result is well presented a understanding of the physical phenomenon of tonal noise occurred primarily by well-jet shear layer and vortex shedding and an aeroacoustic feedback loop.

Fluid Dynamic & Cavity Noise by Turbulence Model of the FDLBM with Subgrid Model (차분래티스 Subgrid모델의 난류모델을 이용한 유동현상 및 Cavity Noise 계산)

  • Kang, Ho-Keun;Ro, Ki-Deok;Kang, Myeong-Hoon;Kim, You-Taek;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1149-1154
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    • 2005
  • The finite difference lattice Boltzmann method(FDLBM) is a quite recent approach for simulating fluid flow, which has been proven as a valid and efficient tool in a variety of complex flow problems. It is considered an attractive alternative to conventional FDM and FVM, because it recovers the Navier-Stokes equations and is computationally more stable, and easily parallelizable to simulate for various laminar flows and a direct simulation of aerodynamics sounds. However, the research of a numerical simulation of turbulent flow by FDLBM, which is important to analyze the structure of turbulent flow in engineering fields, is not carried out. In this research, the FDLBM built in the turbulent model is applied, and a flowfield around 2-dimensional square to validate the applied model with 2D9V is simulated. Besides, 2D computation of the cavity noise generated by flow over a cavity at a Mach number of 0.1 and a Reynolds number based on cavity depth of 5000 is calculated. The computation result is well presented a understanding of the physical phenomenon of tonal noise occurred primarily by well-jet shear layer and vortex shedding and an aeroacoustic feedback loop.

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Numerical Simulation of Aeroacoustic Noise at Low Mach Number Flows by Using the Finite Difference Lattice Boltzmann Method (차분래티스 볼츠만 법을 이용한 저Mach수 흐름에서의 유동소음해석)

  • Eun-Ra Kim;Jeong-Hwan Kim;Ho-Keun Kang
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.717-727
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we simulate the aerodynamic sounds generated by a two-dimensional circular cylinder in a uniform flow are simulated by applying the finite difference lattice Boltzmann method (FDLBM). The third-order-accurate up-wind scheme (UTOPIA) is used for the spatial derivatives. and the second-order-accurate Runge-Kutta scheme is applied for the time marching. The results show that we successively capture very small acoustic pressure fluctuations with the same frequency of the Karman vortex street compared with the Pressure fluctuation around a circular cylinder The propagation velocity of the acoustic waves shows that the points of peak pressure are biased upstream due to the Doppler effect in the uniform flow For the downstream. on the other hand. it quickly Propagates. It is also apparent that the amplitude of sound Pressure is Proportional to $r^{-1/2}$, r being the distance from the center of the circular cylinder. To investigate the effect of the lattice dependence furthermore a 2D computation of the tone noise radiated by a NACA0012 with a blunt trailing edge at high incidence and low Reynolds number is also investigated.