• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차량 동력학

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Coupled Dynamic Analyses of Underwater Tracked Vehicle and Long Flexible Pipe (유연관-해저주행차량 연성 동적거동 해석)

  • Hong, Sup;Kim, Hyung-Woo
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2008
  • We developed a computational method on coupled dynamics of tracked vehicle on seafloor and long flexible pipe. The tracked vehicle is modeled as rigid-body vehicle, and the linked flexible pipe is discretized according to a lumped-parameter model. The equations of motion of the rigid-body vehicle on the soft seafloor are combined with the governing equations of flexible pipe dynamics. Four Euler parameters method is used to express the orientations of the vehicle and the flexible pipe. In order to solve the nonlinear coupled dynamics of vehicle and flexible pipe an incremental-iterative formulation is implemented. For the time-domain integration $Newmark-\beta$ method is adopted. The total Jacobean matrix has been derived based on the incremental-iterative formulation. The interactions between the dynamics of flexible pipe and the mobility of the tracked vehicle on soft seafloor are investigated through numerical simulations in time domain.

차량 동력학

  • 유완석
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1988
  • 1970년대 초부터 기계시스템의 해석을 위한 컴퓨터 프로그램들이 소개되기 시작한 기계시스템의 동력학적 해석은, 해석 자체의 중요성 못지 않게 보다 나은 설계를 위해서도 필요하다고 사료 된다. 각 부품의 설계도 중요하지만, 시스템 전체를 다루는 해석도 중요한바, 앞으로 국내에서도 이 분야의 연구가 활발하여 자동차 산업에 많은 도움을 줄 수 있기를 바란다.

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Application of real-time HITL simulation in vehicle system development (차량 시스템 개발에 있어 실시간 HITL 시뮬레이션의 적용)

  • 김대영;이성철
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1993
  • 본 고에서는 실시간 Hardware-in-the-loop 시뮬레이션의 기술 현황 및 적용 분야를 알아보고, 차량 동력학 분야에 있어서, 실시간 시뮬레이션의 구현을 위해 확보되어야 할 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어 환경에 대한 고찰과 이를 이용한 시스템 설계를 소개하고자 한다.

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An Effect of the Complexity in Vehicle Dynamic Models on the Analysis of Vehicle Dynamic Behaviors: Model Comparison and Validation (차량 모델의 복잡성이 차량동력학 해석에 미치는 영향 : 모델의 비교 및 검증)

  • 배상우;윤중락;이장무;탁태오
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.267-278
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    • 2000
  • Vehicle dynamic models in handing and stability analysis are divided into three groups: bicycle model, roll axis model and full vehicle model. Bicycle model is a simple linear model, which hag two wheels with load transfer being ignored. Roll axis model treats left and right wheels independently. In this model, load transfer has a great effect on nonlinearity of tire model. Effects of suspension system can be analyzed by using full vehicle model, which is included suspension stroke motions. In this paper, these models are validated and compared through comparison with road test, and the effects of suspension kinematics and compliance characteristics on vehicle motion are analyzed. In handling and stability analysis, roll axis model can simulate the real vehicle motion more accurately than full vehicle model. Compliance steer has a significant effect, but the effect of suspension kinematics is negligible.

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전기철도차량용 추진시스템의 성능 시험평가 방법 및 사례

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Byeong-Song
    • KIPE Magazine
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2011
  • 전기철도차량은 차량의 운행에 필요한 전력 및 동력을 공급하기 위한 대용량 추진제어 컨버터/인버터, 소용량 스위칭모드 전원장치와 같은 전력변환장치와 견인전동기에 이르기까지 다양한 설비를 갖추고 있다. 전기철도차량의 성능평가는 전력변환장치와 견인전동기를 포함한 추진장치의 성능평가라 할 수 있을 정도로 많은 비중을 차지하고 있다. 한국철도기술연구원은 국토해양부로부터 지정받은 성능시험기관으로써 국내 다양한 철도차량의 성능평가를 수행하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 철도차량의 성능시험기준을 근간으로 철도차량용 추진제어 인버터와 견인전동기의 성능 시험평가에 대한 방법 및 다양한 성능 시험평가 사례에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

Steering Model for Vehicle Dynamic Analysis (차량 동력학 해석을 위한 조향장치 모델링)

  • Tak, Tae-Oh;Kim, Kum-Cheol;Yoon, Jung-Rak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 1999
  • In this research, a power-assisted steering system is modeled as a part of a full vehicle dynamic model. The dynamic model of the steering system incorporates hydraulic and dynamic relations between major parts of a steering system, such as steering column, control valve, rack and pinion gear. Through an experimental setup of the steering system, the steering system model is validated. The steering model is included in a full vehicle dynamic model of a car, where kinematic relations between steering and suspension system are defined, and various simulations are performed to evaluate the performance of steering system in conjunction with overall dynamic performance of the vehicle.

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Simulation of Vehicle Steering Control through Differential Braking (차동 제동을 이용한 조향 제어 시뮬레이션)

  • 제롬살랑선네;윤여흥;장봉춘;이성철
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2002
  • This paper examines the usefulness of a Brake Steer System (BSS), which uses differential brake forces for steering intervention in the context of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). In order to help the car to turn, a yaw moment can be achieved by altering the left/right and front/rear brake distribution. This resulting yaw moment on the vehicle affects lateral position thereby providing a limited steering function. The steering function achieved through BSS can then be used to control lateral position in an unintended road departure system. A 8-DOF nonlinear vehicle model including STI tire model will be validated using the equations of motion of the vehicle. Then a controller will be developed. This controller, which will be a PID controller tuned by Ziegler-Nichols, will be designed to explore BSS feasibility by modifying the brake distribution through the control of the yaw rate of the vehicle.

Dynamic Stress Analysis of Flexible Multibody using DADS (DADS를 이용한 유연 다물체의 동응력 해석)

  • Ahn, K.W.;Seo, K.H.;Hwang, W.G.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1998
  • A great deal of time and effort are required to evaluate the safety and durability of a vehicle structure in the vehicle development stage. It is difficult to find the reasons for cracks which occur in the body and frame of a vehicle during tests. Recently computer aided engineering techniques have been utilized to solve the problems of safety and durability of vehicles. In this study, a dynamic stress analysis is performed on the frame of the vehicle by rigid and flexible multibody dynamics techniques. The result of the analysis is compared to that of the actual test. The full vehicle dynamic models for the rigid and flexible bodies are developed by DADS package. The modal coordinate system is used to save time for the dynamic stress analysis. The flexible multibody dynamic models have 12 normal modes considering the flexibility of the frame. Dynamic stresses arc calculated by relating the stress influence coefficients and the applied forces.

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