• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차등 혼성화반응

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Characterization of Four cDNA Clones Expressed in Late Root Nodules of Canavalia lineata (해녀콩의 후기 뿌리혹에서 발현되는 4개의 cDNA 특성)

  • 안정선
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 1995
  • Four cONA clones expressed in late root nodules of Canavalia lineata were isolated by differential screening using total RNA from uninfected roots, Clb1 and uricase II cONAs as competitors and named Cnod1, Cne2, Cne3 and Clb2, respectively. Cnod1, hybridized to 1450 nt mRNA, was highly homologous to cysteine proteinase gene from rice and showed nodule-specific expression, especially in late nodules. Cne2, hybrdized to 900 nt mRNA, was moderately homologous to Expressed Sequence Tag of rice and expressed mainly in root nodules. Its expression was increased at 13 OAI and subsequently remained at the same level. Cne3, hybridized to 1700 nt and 1400 ot mRNAs, was highly homologous to tonoplast membrane intrinsic protein TRG31 gene from pea and was expressed strongly in roots and nodules, but weakly in leaves. Temporal expression pattern of Cne3 was coincided with the life cycle of root nodules. Clb2, hybridized to 800 nt mRNA, was expressed from 8 OAI, amplified at 13 DAI and remained steady thereafter.eafter.

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Changes in Nodule-Specific Proteins during Nodule Development of Canavalia lineata (해녀콩(Canavalia lineata)의 뿌리혹 발달 단계에 따른 뿌리혹 특이 단백질의 변화 양상)

  • 최성화
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 1991
  • Total soluble proteins from three developmental stages of induced root nodules of Canavalia lineata were compared with those of non-nodulated roots by SDS-PAGE and two dimensional (2-D) gel electrophoresis. Thirteen nodule-specific protein (nodulin) bands were identified by the former and 30 nodule specific protein spots were detected by the latter method respectively. Some of the nodulins were detected differentially depending on the nodule's developmental stages. For example, only three leghemoglobin (Lb)-like protein spots appeared at stage I (d<2 mm), but two additional Lb-like protein spots appeared at stage II (d <4-5 mm). pI value and molecular weight of nomomers of Lb-like protein were narrower and greater than those of soybean, ranging from 4.4 to 5.0 and 15.7 kd respectively. Northern blot hybridization of total RNAs from roots and root nodules using soybean Lb cDNA as a probe made it clear that Lb gene was expressed tissue-specifically only in the root nodules.odules.

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