• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차대 동력계

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Study of Road Load of Electric Two-Wheeled Vehicle (전기이륜차의 도로부하 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Kil, Bum-Soo;Kim, Gang-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.525-531
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the demand of environmentally friendly transportation has increased due to the environmental issues. Electric two-wheeled vehicles do not have the noise pollution nor exhaust gases of vehicles with internal combustion engines. Performance evaluation of an electric two-wheeled vehicle was carried out. A driving test on outdoor roads was performed and a chassis dynamometer was used. The chassis dynamometer simulates the road load of the vehicle. The road load influences the tests using the chassis dynamometer. The differences between the table method and the coasting test for setting the road load was compared and analyzed.

Per-Charge Range-Testing Method for Two-Wheeled Electric Vehicles (주행모드에 따른 전기이륜차의 1회충전주행거리 시험방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kil, Bum Soo;Kim, Gang Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2014
  • For testing a two-wheeled vehicle's per-charge range, this study conducted road and chassis dynamometer driving tests. Three typical road routes within Daejeon Metropolitan City were selected for the road-driving test. In the case of CVS-40 mode driving tests using a chassis dynamometer, various road-loading conditions were set. In this study, two-wheeled electric vehicles' per charge range on the road was confirmed through testing, and the range and energy consumption efficiency depending on various chassis dynamometer road load settings were measured. Then, the results of the actual road driving tests were compared with those of the chassis dynamometer driving tests, and road load settings that yielded per-charge range testing results similar to those under actual road driving conditions in the chassis dynamometer experiments were studied.

A Study on the Conversion Method of CO2 Emission Unit of Automobiles (자동차 CO2 배출가스 배출단위 변환방법 고찰)

  • Han, JO;Kim, HT
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2019
  • We proposed a method to convert the CO2 emission data of vehicles collected from the chassis dynamometer test from distance unit to energy unit which generally measured from the engine dynamometer tests. In the future, if engine dynamometer tests are limited, it is expected to be applied as an alternative method to calculate CO2 emission based on energy unit through the chassis dynamometer test. At this moment, engine efficiency is required and the test mode average efficiency should be used to improve the accuracy, not the result derived from specific speed and load conditions. Also, this method was applied to foreign data and the results were within 0.2%. However, CO, NOx and THC which have very low emission characteristics except CO2, are limited by the method proposed in this study and need to be considered separatively.

Development of Chassis Dynamometer Test Modes to Derive the Emission Factors for Light Duty Vehicles (소형자동차 배출계수 산출용 차대동력계 시험모드의 개발)

  • 이영재;김강출;표영덕;선우명호;엄명도
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2002
  • For the correct estimation of air pollutant emission from automobiles which is the largest contributor of metropolitan area air pollution, the total pollutant emission from automobiles should be estimated accurately. Nationwide emissions from automobiles, such as CO, HC and NOx, are calculated by using emission factor and total VMT(vehicle miles traveled). The emission factors were derived from the emissions data on chassis dynamometer with test modes which represent the real driving patterns. In the present study, test modes to derive the emission factors for light duty vehicles are developed by using the real driving pattern data for the urban, suburban and express way.

A Study on the Impact of Fuel Economy as Tactive Resistance Calculation Methods on HD Chassis Dynamometer for Medium-heavy Duty Vehicle (주행저항 산출방법이 차대동력계를 이용한 중대형 차량의 연비평가 결과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Iksung;Seo, Dongchoon;Kim, Soohyung;Ko, Sangchul;Chun, Youngwoon;Cho, Sanghyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is know the fuel economy of difference tractive resistance calculation methods on light duty low-floor bus. Two tractive resistance calculation methods(coastdown test and JFCM conversion formula) are tested to understand the difference of fuel economy. JFCM was developed for fuel economy regulations of heavy duty vehicle. That show a big difference as a result of the calculation using coastdown test and JFCM conversion formula. The difference of the tractive resistance affects the fuel economy.

Vehicle dynamic behavior comparison between two different constraining methods on a chassis dynamometer (차대 동력계에서 자동차 구속조건에 따른 거동 특성 비교)

  • Kang, Yeon Jun;Kim, Heesoo;Song, David P.;Min, Dongwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.1000-1003
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    • 2014
  • The primary purpose of this study is to observe the dynamic behavior within a vehicle on chassis dynamometer throughout cleat impact testing with two different constraining setups (Tie-down strap and one point fixation). Throughout this empirical experiment, no outstanding dynamic behavior characteristics are observed between two setups and thus, the performance of the one point fixation device is validated. Neither the interior noise nor acceleration at driver seat rail and knuckle is heavily influenced by two different constraining methods. However, one point fixation is far more advantageous considering its shorter set up time and its capability of measuring traction force with its built in force sensor.

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Effect of Passenger Car Fuel Consumptions and Fuel Cost Savings by Hi-Pass System (하이패스 이용시 승용차 연료소모 및 연료비용 절감효과)

  • Kwak, Jin-Ho;Kim, Dong-Nyong;Jeong, Ae-Ra
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2015
  • The high-pass(brand name of Electronic Toll Collection System) utilization trend on the highway continues to grow as 59.4% (by the end of 2013). In this study, we applied the carbon balance method using a fuel chassis dynamometer with the four passenger car classes in order to measure the fuel consumption of the car using the expressway tollgate. We experimented 18 driving mode at general tollgate and high-pass tollgate. As a result, in case of entry/exit toll there were 21.0~56.4ml/veh fuel consumption savings, in case of open toll fuel consumption savings was analyzed as 10.5~28.1ml/veh. In addition, the annual fuel cost savings by virtue of high-pass was 28.2~57.3 billion won at 70% utilization rate, 32.2~65.5 billion won at 80%, 36.2~73.7 billion won at 90% and 40.3~81.9 billion won at 100%.

Fuel Economy Comparison according to Driving Mode Conditions of the Internal Combustion Engine Vehicles (내연기관 자동차의 주행모드 조건에 따른 연비 성능 비교)

  • Choi, Yongjun;Seo, Youngho
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to determine the fuel change and weight change impact on the fuel economy and emission characteristic of ICE (Internal Combustion Engine) vehicle. According to fuel type, fuel consumption and emission characteristics were measured and fuel used in this paper was gasoline, diesel, and LPG. Four vehicles with different weight were tested and the fuel economy were compared and analyzed by using scatter graph. Test was carried out using chassis dynamometer, CVS (Constant Volume Sampler), and emission measurement system. Diesel vehicle less emited $CO_2$ compared to gasoline and LPG. Even if same $CO_2$ between gasoline and LPG, there are difference fuel economy depending on carbon proportion of specific fuel. The heavier weight of vehicle, the worse of fuel economy and Better fuel economy performance on highway driving mode.

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A Comparative Study on the Measurement of Smoke from Diesel Vehicle on Chassis-dynamometer using Reflection Photo and Light Extinction Method (차대 동력계에서의 디젤 차량의 매연 측정을 위한 여지 반사식 및 광투과식 측정법의 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Ju-Chul;Lee, Choong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2007
  • Diesel car's smoke measurement equipment and method were investigated based on the exhaust gas regulations. Reflection photo method and light extinction method for measuring smoke were compared under conditions of both no load mode and Lug-down 3 mode. Free acceleration mode at no load condition was used for regular inspection of diesel car, and Lug-down 3 mode was used for fine inspection of the diesel car. A correlation between no load mode and Lug-down 3 mode was investigated in this research. The smoke measured with reflection photo method was 1.5${\sim}$2 times higher than that of light extinction method The correlation coefficient between reflection photo method and light extinction method for measuring smoke was 0.83, which shows comparatively high correlation between the two methods for measuring smoke in diesel engines.