• Title/Summary/Keyword: 집진 효율

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Simultaneous Treatment of Tar and Particles Using Oil Scrubber and Bag Filter in Biomass Gasification (오일 스크러버 및 집진장치를 통한 바이오매스 가스화 공정 발생 타르 및 입자 제거 연구)

  • Kim, Joon Yub;Jo, Young Min;Kim, Sang Bum
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.712-718
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    • 2019
  • A combustible producer gas composed of H2, CO and CH4 could be obtained by the thermal-chemical conversion of biomass. However, a large amount of particulate matters including tar generated causes the mal-function of turbines and engines or the fouling of pipelines. In this study, a wet scrubber using the soybean oil and bag filter were installed, and the removal efficiency was investigated. Hydrate limestone and wood char base activated carbon were pre-coated on the filter medium to prevent clogging of open pores. The removal efficiencies by the bag filter were 86 and 80% for the hydrated limestone and activated carbon coating, respectively. Overall, the collection when using a series of oil scrubbers and bag filters were 88%, while 83% for the filter coating material.

Dust Collection Characteristics of Multi-layer Multi-stage Porous Plate System with Polarization Charge to Impaction Effect (임팩션 효과에 편극전하 방식을 부가한 다층 다단 다공성 플레이트 시스템의 집진특성)

  • Kim, Bo-Bae;Kim, Il-Kyu;Yoa, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.598-605
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    • 2011
  • The main object of this study is to investigate the Dust Collection Characteristics of multi-layer multi-stage porous plate system with polarization charging mechanism, experimentally. The experiment is carried to analyze the characteristics of pressure drop and collection efficiency for the present system with the experimental parameters such as applied voltage, inlet velocity, inlet concentration and stage number, etc. In results, the pressure drop becomes 18 to $134mmH_2O$, with increment of stage number (1 to 5) at inlet velocity $v_{in}$ = 3.11 m/s ($v_t$ = 18 m/s) and inlet concentration 3 g/m3 for inflow current. In case of both applied voltage 0 kV and non-inflow current, the collection efficiency of 5 stage is 92.5% at $v_{in}$ = 2.58 m/s ($v_t$ = 15 m/s), while it is estimated that the collection efficiency becomes about 6% higher than that of 0 kV and non-inflow as 98.5% at $v_{in}$ = 2.58 m/s for both alternating polarization charge (applied voltage 2.5 kV) and inflow current system.

A Study of High Particle Collection Efficiency of Cyclone (고효율 사이클론의 집진효율에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jin-Do;Lee, Sang-Gwon;Bohnet, M.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.2227-2232
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    • 2003
  • For a reasonable analysis of grade efficiency of cyclone separator, in-line measurements of particle size and particle concentration are needed. The purpose of this study is to define the correlation of measurement data and to measure grade efficiency and pressure drop. The authors adapted that the grade efficiency could be calculated directly from the counted particle numbers. The problem of collection efficiency calculation was different from counting rate of aerosol counters under the same conditions. It is important factor to use the rate of the particle counters to obtain reliable results. Therefore, the authors should use and calculate compensation factor considering sensitivity of aerosol counters, gas velocity and concentration affect higher 30% than originally measured grade efficiency. As the pressure drop and grade efficiency increase, as flow rate increase and then also pressure drop and grade efficiency increase.

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