• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진행파 모드

Search Result 61, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Fabrication of Multimode Waveguide Devices for Optical Interconnection (광 연결용 다중모드 광도파로 소자의 제작)

  • 김상균;권민석;신상영
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2001.02a
    • /
    • pp.32-33
    • /
    • 2001
  • 근거리 통신망에서 데이터 전송량이 매우 증가함에 따라 근거리 통신에도 광통신을 적용하려는 연구가 활발히 진행 중이다. 광통신을 근거리 통신에 적용하려는 분야로는 랜, 댁내 망 (home network), 광 연결 (optical interconnect), 광 클럭 분배 (optical clock distribution) 등이 있다 그 중에 댁내 망의 경우 플라스틱 광섬유 (plastic optical fiber)를 이용하여 가정 내에 광통신을 적용하려는 연구가 진행 중이다. (중략)

  • PDF

Starting Transients in Dual-Mode Scramjet Engine (이중 모드 스트램제트 엔진의 시동 천이 과정)

  • Choi, Jeong-Yeol;Noh, Jin-Hyun;Byun, Jong-Ryul;Lim, Jin-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.981-984
    • /
    • 2011
  • A high-resolution numerical study is carried out to investigate the transient process of the combustion and the shock-train developments in an ethylene-fueled direct-connect dual-mode scramjet combustor. Following the fuel injection, air-throttling is applied at the expansion part of the combustor to provide mass addition to block the flow to subsonic speed. The ignition occurs several ms later when the fuel and air are mixed sufficiently. The pressure build up by the combustion leads to the shock train formation in the isolator section that advances to the exit of the intake nozzle. Then, the air-throttling is deactivated and the exhaust process begins and the situation before the air-throttling is restored. Present simulation shows the detailed processes in the dual-mode scramjet combustor for better understanding of the operation regimes and characteristics.

  • PDF

Ti:LiNbO3 three-waveguide type traveling-wave optical modulator; outer fed, anti-symmetrical Detuning (Ti:LiNbO3 세 도파로형 진행파 광변조기;바깥입사, 반대칭 Detuning)

  • 이우진;정은주;피중호;김창민
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.375-384
    • /
    • 2004
  • Switching phenomenon of a three-waveguide optical coupler was analyzed by using the coupled mode theory, and the coupling-length of the device was calculated by means of the FDM. CPW traveling-wave electrodes were designed by the CMM and SOR simulation techniques so as to satisfy the conditions of phase-velocity and impedance matching. Traveling-wave modulators were fabricated on a z-cut LiNbO$_3$ substrate. Ti was in-diffused in LiNbO$_3$ to make waveguides and Au electrodes were built on the waveguides by the electroplating technique. Insertion loss and switching voltage of the optical modulator were about 4 ㏈ and 15.6V. Network analyzer was used to obtain S parameters and corresponding RF response. From the measurement, parameters of the traveling-wave electrodes were extracted as such Z$_{c}$=39.2 $\Omega$, Neff=2.48, and a0=0.0665/cm((GHz) (1/2)). The measured optical response R(w) was compared with the theoretically estimated and both responses were shown to agree well. The measurement results revealed that the ㏈ bandwidth turned out to be about 13 GHz.

A Study of Acoustic-Optic Tunable Wavelength Optical Filters Utilizing Acoustic Barrier (음향파장벽을 이용한 음향광학형 파장가변 광여파기에 관한 연구)

  • 임경훈;정홍식
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2000.02a
    • /
    • pp.248-249
    • /
    • 2000
  • 파장분할다중 광통신시스템은 파장통과 대역폭이 좁으면서, 파장통과 대역을 넓게 가변시킬 수 있는 집적광학형 광여파기를 필요로 하고 있다. 지금까지 전기광학효과$^{(1)}$ , 스트레인광학효과$^{(2)}$ , 음향광학효과$^{(3)}$ 들을 이용하여 다양한 형태의 광여파기들이 연구되어져왔다. 특히 음향광학효과를 이용한 편광모드변환형 가변파장 광필터 (AOTF: Acousto-Optic Tunable Filter)는 150nm 이상의 넓은 파장가변 범위, 1nm이하의 좁은 파장대역폭, 수 $\mu\textrm{s}$ 정도의 비교적 빠른 스위칭 속도, 그리고 여러 파장 채널을 동시에 선택할 수 있는 특성들 때문에 많은 연구가 진행되어져 왔다. 본 논문에서는 음향파 장벽(acoustic barrier)를 이용하여 표면 음향파(SAW: Surface Acoustic Wave)의 RF 구동파워를 감소시킬 수 있는 구조의 AOTF를 제작하고, 측정 결과를 음향파 장벽을 이용하지 않은 AOTF의 측정 결과와 비교, 검토하였다. (중략)

  • PDF

Second Harmonic Generation of Femtosecond Pulse With MgO: Periodically Poled LiNbO$_3$ (주기적으로 분극 반전된 MgO: LiMbO$_3$를 이용한 펨토초 펄스의 2차 조화파 발생)

  • ;;;Sunao Kurimura;Trhunori Taira
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2001.02a
    • /
    • pp.236-237
    • /
    • 2001
  • 최근 빠른 정보산업의 발달로 대용량의 정보를 초고속으로 전달해야 할 필요성으로 인해 광전송 시스템의 개발이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 특히 광통신 시스템이나 주변의 계측장비들과의 결합이 쉽다는 잇점 때문에 모드록킹된 광섬유 레이저는 이 분야의 광원으로서 매우 중요하게 쓰이고 있으며, 연구가 많이 진행되고 있다. 본 실험에 사용된 광섬유 레이저는 파장 1.55 $mu extrm{m}$대역에서 이득을 얻을 수 있는 어븀(Er$^{3+}$ )이 첨가된 광섬유를 사용하여 4.5 MHz의 빠른 반복률로 모드록킹 되도록 제작된 (Newgrid, (FFL-1550-PML-0) 것이며 펄스 폭은 320 fs, 중심파장은 1.566 $\mu\textrm{m}$, 펄스의 첨두 출력은 6.3 kW이다. (중략)

  • PDF

Analysis of miniature piezoelectric ultrasonic linear motor (초소형 압전 초음파 선형 모터의 분석)

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Kang, Chong-Yun;Ju, Byeong-Kwon;Yoon, Seok-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.300-300
    • /
    • 2007
  • 최근 전기전자기기 및 광학기기 등의 소형화 및 고기능에 맞추어 구동 장치의 소형화가 필수적으로 요구됨에 따라, 보다 간단한 구조의 다양한 소형 압전 선형 모터에 대한 개발이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 굴곡 진동 모드를 갖는 평판형의 압전체와 탄성체로 구성된 압전 트랜스듀서와 두 개의 압전 트랜스듀서를 연결하여 타원 운동을 구현하기 위해, 굴곡 변형이 발생하는 한 쌍의 압전 트랜스듀서에 $90^{\circ}$ 위상차를 갖는 정현파를 각각 인가하여, 한 쌍의 압전 트랜스듀서를 연결하는 돌출부에서 타원궤적을 형성하는 소형 압전 액츄에이터를 설계하였다. 유한요소해석 프로그램인 ATILA를 이용하여 결합부의 타원 궤적의 형성하기 위한 압전 트랜스듀서의 최적 동작 주파수로 운동 모드를 결정하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Design and Test of Oxidizer-Rich Triplex Injector Preburner (산화제 과잉 삼중분사기 예연소기 개발 시험)

  • Ha, Seong-Up;Moon, Il-Yoon;Kang, Sang-Hun;Moon, In-Sang;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.76-80
    • /
    • 2012
  • Uni-element preburners using a oxidizer-rich triplex injector have been designed and tested. During combustion tests 1L mode high-frequency instability of 1100 Hz and low-frequency instability of 100 Hz were observed. High-frequency instability has been suppressed by reducing chamber diameter and applying turbulent rings in combustion chamber. Recently, research to reduce low-frequency instability is in progress.

  • PDF

Experiments on the Detonation Propagation in Small Tubes (가는 관내에서의 데토네이션 전파에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee Bok-Jik;Shepherd Joseph E.;Jeung In-Seuck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.314-318
    • /
    • 2006
  • The interest on the detonation in small tubes, which can be applied to the ignition devices of propulsion system, is increasing. However, the propagation dynamics of detonation waves in small tubes has not been investigated clearly yet. In the present experiments, propagations of detonation waves in stoichiometric propane-oxygen mixture through transparent tubes were recorded using a high speed camera and average velocities were measured as well. In terms of average velocity, there exists a transition regime where the waves show smooth transition from the normal Chapman-Jouguet(CJ) detonation to the low velocity detonation$(\sim0.5V_{CJ})$ along the decreasing initial pressure. In this transition regime, the detonation waves are highly unstable and show cyclic or intermittent longitudinal velocity fluctuation.

  • PDF

The Doping Concentration and Physical Properties Measurement of Silicon Wafer Using Terahertz Wave (테라헤르츠파를 이용한 실리콘 웨이퍼의 도핑 정도와 물리적 특성 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung Hyeon;Oh, Gyung Hwan;Kim, Hak Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, a terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) imaging technique was used to measure doping concentration and physical properties (such as refractive index and permittivity) of the doped silicon (Si) wafers. The transmission and reflection modes with an incidence angle of $30^{\circ}$ were employed to determine the physical properties of the doped Si wafers. The doping concentrations of the prepared Si wafers were varied from $10^{14}$ to $10^{18}$ in both N-type and P-type cases. Finally, the correlation between the doping concentration and the power of the THz wave was determined by measuring the powers of the transmitted and reflected THz waves of the doped Si wafers. Additionally, the doped thickness, the refractive index, and permittivity of each doped Si wafer were calculated using the THz time domain waveform. The results indicate that the THz-TDS imaging technique is potentially a promising technique to measure the doping concentration as well as other optical properties (such as the refractive index and permittivity) of the doped Si wafer.

CPW travelling-wave electrodes, Mach-Zehnder type Ti:LiNbO3 optical modulator (CPW 진행파 전극, M-Z형 Ti:LiNbO3 광 변조기)

  • Pi Joong-Ho;Jung Eun-Joo;Choi Jung-Sung;Kim Chang-Min
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.475-482
    • /
    • 2004
  • We have fabricated a LiNbO$_3$ travelling-wave optical modulator. The travelling-wave modulator consisted of M-Z(Mach-Zehnder) interferometer and CPW(Coplanar Waveguide) travelling-wave electrodes. Design of CPW electrodes were performed by SOR(Successive Over Relaxation) to obtain the conditions of Microwave effective index and impedance matching. The fabricated modulator had -3.2 dB insertion loss, and S$_{11}$ below -15 dB up to 12 GHz, S$_{21}$ better than -3 dB upto 7 GHz. It turned out that the optical response showed the 3 dB bandwidth of above 12 GHz.