• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동 저감

Search Result 1,541, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

The Study of Vibration Reduction for IPM Type Motor (II) (IPM type 전동기의 진동 저감 방안에 대한 연구 (II))

  • Lee, Gyeong-Deuk;Lee, Won-Sik;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.896-897
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 IPM type BLDC 전동기의 진동 저감 방안에 대해서 연구하였다. 전자기적 진동 발생원 중 주된 요인이 되는 코깅 토크와 반경방향 힘의 불평형에 대해서 노치를 설치하여 코깅토크를 최소화한 모델과 반경반향의 힘인 가진력을 평형화한 모델의 설계를 수행하였다. 각 모델에 대한 주파수별 진동원을 분석하고 진동 실험의 결과와 비교하여 분석하여 그 타당성을 입증하였다.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Vibration Characteristics of Operating Rotational Machines Depending of Types of Foundation (기초형식에 따른 회전기기의 가동중 진동특성 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Choun, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.11 no.3 s.55
    • /
    • pp.63-72
    • /
    • 2007
  • The Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG) is a very important equipment for the safety of a Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). In this study, the operating vibration of three kinds of EDG systems was measured. The target EDG systems are Yonggwang 5 unit and Ulchin 2 and 3 units. The Yonggwang 5 and Ulchin 3 unit EDG systems are the same type but the foundation systems are different. One is an anchor bolt type and the other is a spring and viscous-damper type. The purpose of these measurements is for a verification of the vibration isolation effect depending on the foundation system. As a result, It can be said that the spring and viscous damper system of the EDG performed better for the vibration isolation than that of anchor bolt type.

Reduction of Radiated Noise by Eigen-property Control (구조물의 고유특성 제어를 통한 방사 소음 저감)

  • 최성훈
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.376-382
    • /
    • 2004
  • The interaction between a vibrating structure and a surrounding acoustic medium determines the acoustic power propagating into the far-field. A straightforward method to reduce the radiated power is to reduce the vibration of the structure. However it is more efficient to control the modes of the structure separately since each vibration mode of the structure has different radiation efficiency. An efficient method to reduce the sound radiation in the low frequency region is proposed by reducing the radiation efficiency of the structure. Numerical simulations are carried out for a simply-supported beam in which the feed-forward control is applied to reduce the volume velocity of each structural mode. This method is found to be very efficient in reducing low frequency sound radiation.

The Control of Vertical Vibration of Building Slabs using Tuned Mass Dampers (동조질량 감쇠기에 의한 건물 바닥판의 연직진동제어)

  • 이동근;김진구;안상경
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.103-114
    • /
    • 1998
  • The floors of building structures equipped with vibrating machines can be susceptible to large vibration as a result of resonance or beating. Such a vibration can be reduced efficiently by using tuned mass dampers. However, the effectiveness of the damper depends greatly on the location and the natural frequency of the damper. To determine the optimum damper location is especially important since the dynamic behavior of a building structure varies with the location of the input loading. To this end, it is intended to decide the location and natural frequency of tuned mass dampers for reducing vibration of both loaded floors and floors located nearby the loaded floors considering the location and frequency components of the loading. The Vector composition method and the super elements are used th obtain the responses in steady states, and the optimum damper location and natural frequencies were found with the given damper mass.

  • PDF

A Study on the Noise and Vibration Characteristics during Construction of Screw Concrete Pile for Reduction of Noise and Vibration (소음 및 진동 저감을 위한 스크류콘크리트말뚝의 시공 중 소음과 진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dongchul;Choi, Yongkyu
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.9
    • /
    • pp.21-30
    • /
    • 2013
  • Because the noise and vibration regulations in domestic areas are being tightened more and more, a more environmentfriendly method than the current low-noise & low-vibration methods is needed. In this study, the characteristics of screw concrete piles for reduction of noise and vibration were explained, and during pilot tests the noise and vibration were measured. The measured vibration value is satisfied with the vibration regulations at 7.5m distance from the source. The measured noise value is exceeded over about 2dB(A) at the 15.0m distance from the source but these values are about 5~20dB(A) less than the measured values of the current low-noise & low-vibration method.

A study on the noise characteristics of rails (레일 방사소음 저감 기술 개발 위한 소음특성 연구)

  • Koh, Hyo-In;Jang, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.04a
    • /
    • pp.482-484
    • /
    • 2014
  • 국내의 슬라브도상, 자갈도상의 소음현안에 부합하여 소음저감설계 및 저감장치와 저감구조를 개바할 수 있는 합리적인 소음계산 및 영향인자 규명 모델을 현 모델과 더불어 발전시키고자 하며, 그의 한 예로 고속철도의 통과소음 측정 및 분석결과와 소음원 기여도 기술을 이용한 분석결과를 통하여 레일소음의 특성을 고찰하였다.

  • PDF

Shaking Table Test of Isolated EDG Model (면진된 모형 비상디젤발전기의 지진응답 실험)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Choun, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.11 no.3 s.55
    • /
    • pp.33-42
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this study, for research on an improvement of the seismic safety of an EDG system, a small scale EDG system was manufactured. For the isolation system, the Coil Spring-Viscous Damper systems were selected. For the shaking table test, 3 kinds of seismic motions were selected which had different frequency contents. In this study, the isolation effects were different and they depended on the input seismic motion. In the case of an NRC earthquake which had low fiequency contents, the isolation effects of the horizontal direction were 20%. But for the seismic motions which had high fiequency contents, the isolation effects were $50{\sim}70%$. In the case of the vertical direction, poor isolation effects were observed. It was because the design properties and the real properties of the isolation system were a little different.

A noise reduction structure for vacuum cleaner (진공청소기의 소음저감구조)

  • 박성수;황진성;손진승;최종수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.73-79
    • /
    • 1994
  • (1) 진공청소기의 소음은 팬모타의 회전에 기인하는 유체소음과 진동소음이 주류를 이루며, 여기에 공기의 흡입과 배출에 따른 유체소음등이 복합되어 나타난다. (2) 진공청소기의 소음특성은 각 소음원들의 특성에 따라 주파수대역을 구분할 수 있으며, 기계적 진동음인 500Hz부근에서 peak를 보인다. (3) 소음의 저감을 위하여는 기존에 정립되어 있는 흡음, 차음, 감쇠, 방진, 유압유속감소 등의 기술을 종합적으로 활용하여 제한된 공간내에서 효과를 극대화할 수 있는 구조개발이 필요하며 본 연구에 적용하였다. (4) 본 연구의 '정음유로구조'는 차음효과, 유로길이 증가에 의한 감쇠효과, 흡음효과를 극대화할 수 있는 구조이다. (5) 팬모타의 진동모드는 회전축을 중심으로 원운동을 하며, 진동량은 흡입구와 뒷쪽 베어링부위가 가장 작으므로 회전축에 가까운 곳을 지지하는 것이 방진에 유리하다. (6) 본 구조에서 사용된 케이싱은 484Hz의 고유진동수 성분을 가지며 이는 모타와 공진할 우려가 있다. 이에 공진주파수 성분의 진동량이 가장 작은 전면과 후면의 중앙부를 지지하여 진동을 줄일 수 있었다. (7) 본체소음의 전반적인 저감에 따라 흡입구 등에서 발생하는 공기마찰소음의 영향이 상대적으로 커지며, 따라서 흡입구의 유선형 설계 및 누설소음의 흡음, 차폐 등의 역할이 중요한 관리 요소로 된다.

  • PDF

Vibration Reduction Effect and Structural Behavior Analysis for Column Member Reinforced with Vibration Non-transmissible Material (진동절연재로 보강된 기둥부재의 진동저감효과 및 구조적 거동분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Yi, Na-Hyun;Hur, Jin-Ho;Kim, Hee-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.94-103
    • /
    • 2016
  • For elevated railway station on which track is connected with superstructure of station, structural vibration level and structure-borne-noise level has exceeded the reference level due to structural characteristics which transmits vibration directly. Therefore, existing elevated railway station is in need of economical and effective vibration reduction method which enable train service without interruption. In this study, structural vibration non-transmissible system which is applied to vibroisolating material for column member is developed to reduce vibration. That system is cut covering material of the column section using water-jet method and is installed with vibroisolating material on cut section. To verify vibration reduction effect and structural performance for structural vibration non-transmissible system, impact hammer test and cyclic lateral load test are performed for 1/4 scale test specimens. It is observed that natural period which means vibration response characteristics is shifted, and damping ratio is increased about 15~30% which means that system is effective to reduce structural vibration through vibration test. Also load-displacement relation and stiffness change rate of the columns are examined, and it is shown that ductility and energy dissipation capacity is increased. From test results, it is found that vibration non-transmissible system which is applied to column member enable to maintains structural function.