• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동소음 허용기준

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Control Techniques Micro-Vibration for Sensitive Mechanical Equipment (정밀기기의 미진동 제어기술)

  • 이홍기;이규섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 1991
  • 정밀장비의 진동환경을 평가, 제어하기 위해서는 우선적으로 미진동 환경을 측정할 수 있는 장비와 기술이 필요하며, 방진 system 구성시 국내에서는 방진소재의 개발이 요구되고 있다. 그리고 진동에 민감한 정밀장비들을 사용 하는 반도체 및 정밀공장에서는 진동허용 기준을 나타내는 data sheet가 필 요하고 사용자측에서도 장비의 진동 test성적서를 장비구매시 제작사에 요구 할 필요성이 있다. TEM(투과형 전자현미경)의 경우 음압에 의한 가진문제도 대두되고 있으며 정밀장비가 최대의 성능을 발휘하기 위해서는 이러한 문제 를 검토해야 한다. 만일 국내에서 진동에 민감한 정밀장비를 제작시 장비의 진동 특성을 평가할 수 있는 실험장치와 기술이 필요하다.

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The Verification Test for the Primary Piping System of Nuclear Power Plant (원자력 발전소 1차계통 배관 건전성 평가)

  • Lee, Hyun;Kim, Yearn-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 1995
  • 원자력 발전소의 안전성 보장 및 신뢰성 향상을 위하여 시운전 단계에서 원자력 발전소내 안전등급에 해당하는 배관계통의 상태 확인을 위하여 각종시험을 하도록 되어있다. 특히 새로운 설계기념, 크기 또는 용량을 갖는 원자로 모델에 대해서는 필수적으로 건전성 평가를 하게 되었다. 이를 위해 발전소 건설기간에 시행하는 고온 기능시험 중에 원자로 주변 주요 시스템인 원자로 냉각재 루프 계통에 대한 건전성 확인을 위해 압전형 고온 가속도 센서를 이용하여 정상운전상태의 진동을 측정하여 시스템 진동거동을 규명하였다. 배관시스템의 일상운전상태는 유체의 흐름과 기기운전이 일정한 정상상태와 펌프의 기동 또는 정지 및 밸브의 급격한 개폐등으로 발생하는 과도상태로 나눌 수 있다. 따라서 두 가지 상태의 진동을 측정해야 한다. 배관계통은 정상운전 상태로 설계수명을 유지할 수 있어야 하므로 정상진도잉 최소화 되어야 한다. 진동 평가기준은 배관재질의 응력(S/N 커브) 곡선을 참조하여 설계수명내에 손상이 일어나지 않도록 재료의 허용응력을 산정하고 이를 진동변위로 환산하여 정한 것이며 이 값에 측정 데이타를 비교하여 1차계통 배관의 건전성을 확인하였다.

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Study on Establishment of Aircraft Noise Abatement Procedures in Kimhae International Airport (김해국제공항 항공기 저소음 운항절차 수립을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon-Myung;Kim, Mi-Seon;Son, Jeong-Gon;Kim, Young-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.899-903
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to establish the noise abatement procedures in Kimhae International Airport and also make noise limit and methods to monitor and detect an aircraft flying over Kimhae airport. First of all, noise monitoring system(NMS) should be set up, have a test and noise limit will be adjusted afterwards. Before applying Noise Abatement Procederes and noise limit, the amendment of Aviation Law 'article 108' required to proceed. The accumulative data and long term process of NMS will proceed and it is necessary to issue a notification of noise limit in phases.

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Comprehensive Vibration Assessment Program Measurement Test Plan for Advanced Power Reactor 1400 (신형경수로 1400 종합진동평가프로그램 측정시험 계획)

  • Ko, Do-Young;Kim, Kyu-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.589-595
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    • 2013
  • A reactor vessel internals comprehensive vibration assessment program(RVI CVAP) of an advanced power reactor 1400(APR1400) is being verified on the integrity of RVI for the design life of the plant by performing the non-prototype category-2 type on the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission Guide(NRC RG) 1.20, for which consists of a vibration and stress analysis program, a limited vibration measurement program, an inspection program, and the correlation of these programs. The aim of this paper is to describe the plan for the vibration measurement, test and acceptance criteria portion, and documentation and results of the APR1400 RVI CVAP. We will conduct the limited vibration measurement program of the APR1400 RVI CVAP according to the measurement plan and the vibration measurement testing in this paper.

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Determination of the Allowable Vibration Level of the Atomic Force Microscope Equipment (원자 현미경 장비의 바닥 진동(정상 상태) 허용 기준 결정)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2000
  • Currently, Atomic Force Microscope(AFM) has been widely used to measure the surface topography of a sample by detecting interaction force between atoms on the sample and extremely sharp probe tip. The vertical resolution of AFM is mainly determined by external vibration noise. The resolution of AFM shows different values for the different environment, thus it is necessary to determine relationship between the criteria and the resolution of AFM regardless of environment. In this paper, we discuss the allowable level of floor vibration for AFM equipment at given resolution. The vibration criteria can be used as reference data to design mechanical structure and to analyze the structural dynamics of AFM equipment.

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A Case Study on the Applicability Evaluation of Electronic Detonator for Non-Vibration Excavation Section (무진동 굴착구간에 대한 전자뇌관의 적용성 평가 사례)

  • Seung-Won, Jung;Jin-Hyuk, Song;Nam-Sun, Hwang;Nam-Soo, Kim;Min-Sung, Jung
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2022
  • It was designed as the mechanical excavation mass method on 176m because the safety thing is located around the site. But low-vibration blasting using an electronic detonator was proposed to improve constructability and economy. As a result of the suggestion blasting, both blasting noise and vibration were safe within the allowable limit, confirming the applicability of low-vibration blasting using an electronic detonator to the section. And compared with the mechanical mass excavation method, an economic evaluation was conducted about the section, and it was evaluated that there was an economic advantage as the construction period was reduced by 88 days.

Study on Test Blasting Evaluation for KMRR Excavation and Vibration Evaluation of PIEF Subjected to Test Blasting (다목적연구용원자로 굴착을 위한 시험발파평가 및 조사후시험건물의 발파에 의한 진동영향평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Bong;Kim, Ung-Sik;Choi, Gang-Ryong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 1990
  • 조사후 시험시설(Post Irradiated Examination Facility, PIEF)은 내진범주 1 급 구조물로서 현재 각종 실험 및 연구가 진행중인 원자력 안전관련시설물 이다. 한편 이 건물로부터 30m - 120m 정도 떨어져 있는 다목적연구로 (Korea Multipurpose Research Reactor, KMRR) 및 조사재시험시설 (Irradiation Material Examination Facility, IMEF)의 건조사업을 위하여 기 초암반의 굴착작업을 수행할 경우 발파작업에 따른 그 진동 및 폭풍압영향 이 염려되어, 그 안전성 평가를 위하여 시험발파를 수행해야 할 필요가 제기 되었다. 우선 운전중인 원자력안전 시설물에서의 발파에 따른 진동허용 기준 을 설정하고, 둘째로 거리에 따른 폭발량을 경험식에 따라 잠정 결정한 후, 세째로 시험발파에 의한 진동 측정을 수행하여 그 영향을 평가하고, 끝으로 이에 따라 거리별 제한 폭발량을 결정한후 실제 본발파에 적용하고자 한다. 이로써 운전중인 원자력 안전관련시설물인 PIEF의 안전 운전을 도모하고 KMRR및 IMEF 시설의 건조를 원만하게 이룰 수 있을 것이다.

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Analyses of the Railway Noise Transmission Characteristics of the Rooms in High-speed Train Stations Depending on Building Types (고속철도의 역사형식에 따른 철도소음의 실내 전달특성 분석)

  • Park, Chan-Jae;Haan, Chan-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.385-393
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    • 2015
  • The speed of train has rapidly been increased in accordance with the developed railway technology. Nowadays, high-speed trains were introduced which has the speed faster than 400 km/h. In Korea, a lots of efforts were undertaken to increase the speed of train faster than 350 km/h, however noise and vibration are still the main problems to solve for realization of the high-speed train. In the case of operation speed faster than 350 km/h, it can be easily presumed that the noise and vibration damages could be increased in the train stations which are close to the passing railway tracks. Thus, the noise in the five different types of high-speed train stations were analyzed including stations built on the ground, underground, under rail, and two types on rail. The present paper predicts noises inside the stations depending on the speed of the passing trains and analyze the noise comparing with noise criteria (NC). Sound insulation performance of each part of buildings was calculated using the transmission noise formula and computer modeling, Finally, a series of processes were introduced to satisfy the aural environment with the optimum interior noise criteria by changing interior finishing materials.

Environmental Approach to Blasting Effect on the Surrounding Area when the Mine Blasting (광산 발파 시 인근지역에 미치는 발파영향에 대한 환경적 접근)

  • Jeong, Beonghun;Lee, Seungho
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2015
  • Since blasting noise is impact noise, it will give a sudden shock to the human. In the case, such as the blast vibration, it has given aging buildings and livestock great damage to move the vibration along ground in nearby regions. In this study, the influence of the blasting generated during excavation was analyzed for effects on regional. A couple of field and laboratory surveys about geological were carried out to figure out the geological ratio in the study-performed area. Blast vibration noise was compared to the domestic and abroad case studies and each of the institutions permissible standards established the most appropriate criteria in site condition. The vibration velocity of blasting vibration exploits the values which were measured from test blasting on the ground in order to examine blasting effect. Considering the blasting point as the shortest distance from safety facilities (farms, private houses, etc.), the examination of the influence range, which was derived from the vibration velocity of blasting vibration, was performed to figure out how the point affected the safety facilities. Three-dimensional numerical analysis was performed a time history analysis in order to analyze the behavior of the structure for a dynamic blast load, which was determined in three directions of the blast vibration value. The results of three-dimensional numerical analysis and the blasting effect of blasting vibration estimation equation blasting vibration of impact circle with accompanying test blasting were compared. And the analysis confirmed similar results figures.

Environmental Effects and Characteristics of Ground Vibration Caused by Tunnel Blasting in the Vicinity of an Apartment (터널 발파로 인한 아파트 인근지역에서의 지반진동 전파특성 및 영향 평가 연구)

  • 최병희;류창하;백승규
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2004
  • Explosive blasting in tunnel excavation produces ground vibration and air blast as its side effects, which may cause complaints from nearby residents. This study was intended to investigate the propagation characteristics of ground vibration induced by tunnel blasting and to evaluate its effects on the residential structures near the site. We have conducted field measurements for 6 blasts and acquired vibration data from 70 measuring points, some of which on positioned inside the tunnel for comparative reason. Various documentation was reviewed to determine an allowable level of peak particle velocity for the residential structures in the area and the allowable limit was set to 0.5 cm/sec. Propagation equations for peak particle velocities were derived from regression analyses using the data acquired at both the surface and the underground tunnel. Finally we proposed appropriate predictive equations for the two areas and a safe blasting criterion.