• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직물 복합재료

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Microstructure and Impactive Flexural Vibration Characteristics of Glass-Fabric/Epoxy Composite Beams (유리직물/에폭시 복합재료 보의 내부구조와 충격굽힘진동특성)

  • 서지웅;최낙삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.53.1-56
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    • 1999
  • The vibration behavior of glass-fabric reinforced plastic(GFRP) composite beams subjected to various transverse impacts has been investigated as a function of fiber orientation and void fraction. Theoretical results of resonant frequency damping coefficient and modal amplitude dispersion using the Euler-beam theory were obtained along with the finite element analysis which were compared with experimental ones Consequently it was shown that the transverse vibration characteristics were largely affected by fiber orientation and void fraction.

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Compressive Characteristics of Carbon Fabric-Phenol Composites (탄소섬유직물/페놀 복합재료의 압축 특성)

  • Park Dong Chang;Kim Seong Su;Kim Byung Chul;Lee Dai Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2004
  • In this work, the carbon fabric reinforced phenolic composite is applied for heavy-duty journal bearings. The through thickness compressive strength (TTCS), which is one of the most important characteristics for the bearing material, is measured and analyzed with respect to the stacking sequence and composite thickness. Also, the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) and thermal conductivity of the composite in the thickness direction were measured with respect to stacking sequence.

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Evaluation of Mixed-mode Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of Carbon Fabric/Epoxy Composites for Tilting Train Carbody (틸팅차량용 탄소섬유직물/에폭시 복합재의 혼합모우드 층간파괴인성 평가)

  • Yun, Seong-Ho;Heo, Gwang-Su;O, Jin-O;Lee, Sang-Jin;Jeong, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Jeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 2005
  • Mixed-mode interlaminar fracture toughness of carbon fabric/epoxy composites, which are applicable to tilting train carbody, was evaluated through the MMB (Mixed-mode bending) test. Specimens were made of CF3327 plain woven fabric with epoxy and a starter delamination at one end was made by inserting Teflon film with the thickness of 12.5 μ m. Mixed-mode interlaminar fracture test was conducted for 6 types of specimens with the mode II ratio of 20 ,35, 50, 65, 80, 90%. Also crack propagating behaviors and fractured surfaces were examined through an optical travelling scope and a scanning electron microscope, respectively.

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Compression Characteristics and Energy Absorption of Composite Egg-Box Panels (직물 복합재료 계란판의 압축 특성과 에너지 흡수율)

  • Chung, Jee-Gyu;Chang, Seung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.12 s.255
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    • pp.1603-1610
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    • 2006
  • In this paper compressive characteristics of composite egg-box panels were investigated and energy absorption was calculated from the nominal stress-strain relations obtained by the compressive tests. Several different stacking sequences and number of plies were introduced for investigation of static compression characteristics and the energy absorption rates of composite egg-box panels. The compressive stress-strain relation and energy absorption of various composite egg-box panels were compared with those of aluminium egg-box panels. From the test results it was found that the fracture behavior of composite egg-box panel was affected by stacking angle causing different local deformation, during lay-up and draping processes and types of prepreg; that is, plain weave carbon/epoxy and 4-harness satin glass/epoxy. The energy absorption capacity of composite egg-box panels were proved to be higher than that of aluminium egg-box panels with low mass.

Structural Optimization for Improvement of Thermal Conductivity of Woven Fabric Composites (열전도도 향상을 위한 직물섬유 복합재의 최적구조 설계)

  • Kim, Myungsoo;Sung, Dae Han;Park, Young-Bin;Park, Kiwon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2017
  • This research presents studies on an improved method to predict the thermal conductivity of woven fabric composites, the effects of geometric structures of woven fabric composites on thermal conductivity, and structural optimization to improve the thermal conductivity using a genetic algorithm. The geometric structures of woven fabric composites were constructed numerically using the information generated on waviness, thickness, and width of fill and warp tows. Thermal conductivities of the composites were obtained using a thermal-electrical analogy. In the genetic algorithm, the chromosome string consisted of thickness and width of the fill and warp tows, and the objective function was the maximum thermal conductivity of woven fabric composites. The results confirmed that an improved method to predict the thermal conductivity was built successfully, and the inter-tow gap effect on the composite's thermal conductivity was analyzed suggesting that thermal conductivity of woven fabric composites was reduced as the gap between tows increased. For structural design, optimized structures for improving the thermal conductivity were analyzed and proposed. Generally, axial thermal conductivity of the fiber tow contributed more to thermal conductivity of woven fabric composites than transverse thermal conductivity of the tows.

유리섬유(glass fiber) 가공

  • 박병기
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1990
  • 유리를 압출하여 필라멘트형으로 제조하면 많은 소비자들의 요구를 충족시킬 수 있는 장식용 섬유로서 유용한 방적 재료가 얻어진다. 또한 유리의 고강도와 고탄성률을 고려하여 많은 산업용 직물과 복합재료의 보강재료에 이용된다. 본고에서는 유리섬유의 제조, 분류, 조성, 성질, 특성 등에 대해서 설명하고, 가공측면에서 표면처리 기술, Pre-preg의 제조와 용도, 필터백의 특징과 응용, 유리커튼의 특징과 제조, 방충망의 제조, 고무보강 기술에 대해서 언급하고저 한다.

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A Study on the Design of Glass Fiber Fabric Reinforced Plastic Circuit Analog Radar Absorber Structure Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques (머신러닝 및 딥러닝 기법을 활용한 유리섬유 직물 강화 복합재 적층판형 Circuit Analog 전파 흡수구조 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Jae Cheol Oh;Seok Young Park;Jin Bong Kim;Hong Kyu Jang;Ji Hoon Kim;Woo-Kyoung Lee
    • Composites Research
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a machine learning and deep learning model for the design of circuit analog (CA) radar absorbing structure with a cross-dipole pattern on a glass fiber fabric reinforced plastic is presented. The proposed model can directly calculate reflection loss in the Ku-band (12-18 GHz) without three-dimensional electromagnetic numerical analysis based on the geometry of the Cross-Dipole pattern. For this purpose, the optimal learning model was derived by applying various machine learning and deep learning techniques, and the results calculated by the learning model were compared with the electromagnetic wave absorption characteristics obtained by 3D electromagnetic wave numerical analysis to evaluate the comparative advantages of each model. Most of the implemented models showed similar calculated results to the numerical results, but it was found that the Fully-Connected model could provide the most similar calculated results.

Crimp Angle Dependence of Effective Properties for 3-D Weave Composite (굴곡각에 따른 3차원 평직 복합재료의 등가 물성치 예측)

  • Choi, Yun-Sun;Woo, Kyeongsik
    • Composites Research
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2016
  • In this study, geometric modeling and finite element analysis of 3-dimensional plain weave composite unit cell consisting of 3 interlaced fiber tows and resin pocket were performed to predict effective properties. First, tow properties were obtained from micro-mechanics finite element unit cell analysis, which were then used in the meso-mechanics analysis. The effective properties were obtained from a series of unit cell analyses simulating uniaxial tensile and shear tests. Analysis results were compared to the analysis and experimental results in the literature. Various crimp angles were considered and the effect on the effective properties was investigated. Initial failure strengths and failure sequence were also examined.

A basic study on the prediction of local material behavior of composite bone plate for metaphyseal femur fractures (대퇴골 골 간단 부 골절치료용 복합재료 고정판의 국부적 거동 예측을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Yoo, Seong-Hwan;Son, Dae-Sung;Chang, Seung-Hwan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an estimating method for local property changes and failure prediction of composite materials experiencing large shear deformation during draping process. The bone plate for the metaphyseal femur fracture was chosen to apply the presented method because it has complex geometry. The local property changes due to macro-/microscopic deformations of fabric composites during draping process were evaluated by various tests and the result was applied to predict static/fatigue behaviors of the bone plate. This paper was expected to present useful information on the design of composite structures with complex geometry and their performance evaluation.

Test Method on Interlaminar Tensile Properties of Carbon Fabric Reinforced Phenolic Composites (카본-페놀 직물복합재료의 층간인장물성 측정기법)

  • Lee Ji-Hyung;Kim Hyoung-Geun;Lee Hyung-Sik;Park Young-Che;Ju Se-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2006
  • Through-the-thickness properties of thick-walled cylindrical composites are required to determine structural performances because interlaminar tensile stress is primarily responsible for structural failure of the composites during their curing process. It is necessary for evaluating the tensile properties to find individual test methods to find appropriate methods because there are no recognised international standards(test methods and test specifications) available for generating reliable tensile properties in the direction. This paper has performed an experimental Study to measure that properties of carbon fabric/phenolic composites are produced by domestic company. Several test methods using an aluminum specimen were compared and evaluated. The best method, found out, was adopted to measure transverse through-the-thickness properties of composite materials. The results show that strain trends on four faces of composite specimen are the same.

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