• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직무가치

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Influence of Organizational Justice, Shared Values and Job Satisfaction on Innovative Behaviors in Small & Medium Venture Enterprises: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Organizational Trust (중소 벤처기업의 조직공정성과 공유가치, 직무만족이 혁신행동에 미치는 영향: 조직신뢰의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Chong Ik;Ha, Kyu Soo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2018
  • As Korean society becomes more matured, more people consider trust valuable, as a social capital. Researchers introduced trust literatures focusing on public policy, sociology than business. In this paper, it is empirically analyzed how Organizational Justice, Shared Values, Organizational Trust, 3 dimensions of social capital explained by Nahapiet & Ghoshall, together with Job Satisfaction and Innovative Behavior, as a proxy of performance at the organizational level. The results of this study are as below. Firstly Organizational Justice, consisted of 4 sub-variables of Distributional Justice, Procedural Justice, Interpersonal Justice and Informational Justice, classified by Colquitt, affects Job Satisfaction positively. Secondly Shared Values, consisted of 2 sub-variables of CEO's Core Value and Organizational Culture, availing Competing Value Model of Cameron & Quinn, affect Job Satisfaction positively. Thirdly Job Satisfaction, consisted of 2 sub-variables of economical satisfaction and self-efficacy, affects Innovative Behavior positively. Lastly Organizational Trust has mediating effect on the relationship between Job Satisfaction and Innovative Behavior. However, while the direct effect of Job Satisfaction on Innovative Behavior shows 69%, the indirect effect of Organizational Trust on Innovative Behavior shows 31%, which may not be ignorable. Furthermore in case of smaller organization with less than 30 members, the indirect effect of Organizational Trust shows 64%, comparing to 36% of direct effect of Job Satisfaction. This study was able to confirm that organizations need to maintain Organizational Trust as much as they strive to increase Job Satisfaction through securing Organizational Justice and Shared Values in order to effectively increase Innovative Behavior. For small organizations with less than 30 members, they can never achieve Innovative Behavior without Organizational Trust. Conclusively it is acknowledged that Organizational Trust is the most important prior condition for innovation and long-term survival of SME ventures.

A Multi-layered Analysis Study on the Effectiveness Evaluation of the Social Welfare Errand Center (사회복지심부름센터 효과성 평가에 대한 다층분석 연구)

  • Song, Woon-Yoon;Do, You-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.662-675
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    • 2021
  • In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the Jeollabuk-do social welfare errand center, this study focused on identifying the effects of users' personal characteristics and workers' job environment characteristics on user satisfaction. The data analyzed are survey data collected from users and workers at 11 social welfare errand centers in each city and county in Jeollabuk-do. In the detailed analysis, the first-level independent variable for the users' personal characteristics, the second-level independent variable for the worker's job environment characteristics, and the user satisfaction were set as the dependent variables, and then a hierarchical linear model analysis model was applied. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that households with disabilities, sense of job value, job stress, role overload, and salary satisfaction had a significant effect on the service satisfaction of users. The results of this analysis show that the characteristics of the job environment of the workers have a major effect on the satisfaction of service users. This suggests that there is a strong need for improvement in the fields.

A Study on Education Training and Job Commitment : Focus on Call Center (교육훈련과 직무몰입에 관한 연구 : 콜센터를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Eun Hee;Park, Deuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2012
  • 오늘날 콜센터는 고객과 의사소통을 담당하는 비대면 접촉채널의 대표적인 조직으로 고객 접촉을 담당하는 인적자원에 대한 중요성이 날로 증대되고 있다. 이에 콜센터들은 고객응대에 적합한 지식 기술 태도 등 상담사의 전문성 강화를 위해 교육훈련을 꾸준히 계획하며 실행하고 있다. 본 연구는 콜센터에서 실시하는 다양한 교육훈련이 상담사들의 직무몰입과 어떠한 관계가 있는지를 알아보려는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 분석하기 위하여 교육훈련에 대한 만족도, 성취도, 적용도, 기여도를 중심으로 직무몰입과의 관계를 회귀분석을 통해 살펴보았다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 교육훈련 만족도와 적용도는 직무몰입과 직접적인 유의미한 영향관계가 나타나지 않았다. 반면에 성취도와 기여도는 직무몰입에 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 교육훈련과정에서 교육내용의 가치와 재미를 찾아 잘 이해하고 습득할 수 있도록 하여 성취도를 높여주고, 교육훈련을 통한 조직생활에 대한 기여도에 대한 인식을 높여줄 때 직무몰입이 높게 나타남을 시사한다.

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The Effect of Job Stability on Senior Citizen's Quality of Life : Mediated Effect of Job Satisfaction (PR실무자의 직무특성이 번영에 미치는 영향 : 일의 의미와 직무열의의 이중매개효과 연구)

  • Rhee, Ji-young;Jung, Sung-cheol
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.129-145
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the job characteristics of the PR practitioner on flourishing and to identify the mediating effect of the meaning of work and job engagement. This study used a survey of 353 PR practitioners from PR firms and the hypothesis was verified by gathering the data of the job characteristics, the meaning of work, the job engagement and the flourishing by conducting hierarchical regression analysis and SPSS Process Macro bootstrapping analysis. The results showed that the job characteristics of the PR practitioner were found to influence the flourishing with the double-mediation effect, the meaning of the work and job engagement. The more PR practitioners regard their work affects their surroundings, the higher the degree of autonomy is, and the more they get feedbacks they engaged more, as they valued their job more thereby experience flourish more. Moreover, when PR practitioners valued their job more, they more engaged in their work and experience flourish. The meaning of work revealed to be the important factor to affect flourish regardless of the job characteristics and the job engagement so that gained the results that PR firms' effort to elevate the meaning of work of PR practitioners has is important. The study findings suggest that PR practitioners' flourishing is manageable in the organization by paying attention to oneself in the aspect of the organization, not leaving in individual areas. Limitaions and implications for future studies were discussed.

A Study on the Caller's Attitude and Turnover Intention (콜센터 상담원의 직무태도와 이직의도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-In;Lee, Su-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.181-193
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    • 2008
  • 콜센터 상담원은 고객 최 접점에서 고객만족 향상에 중요한 역할을 하고 있어 그 가치와 중요성이 증대되고 있다. 하지만 대부분의 상담원들은 비정규직으로 동종 산업에 비해 임금 수준이 낮고 승진기회도 상대적으로 적어 직무 만족도가 낮고 이직률이 높은 편이다. 높은 이직률은 신규상당원 충원과 교육 등 고비용을 발생시킬 뿐만 아니라 고객만족을 저하시켜 궁극적으로 기업에 대한 부정적 이미지를 가져다 줄 수 있다. 따라서 콜센터 상담원들의 이직을 최소화하는 방안이 요구된다. 본 연구에서 는 광주지역 콜센터 상담원들을 대상으로 직무태도와 이직의도를 조사한 후 이직을 최소화 할 수 있는 몇 가지 시사점들을 도출하였다.

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The effects of work value of vocational counselor to organizational commitment : Mediator effect of job satisfaction (직업상담사의 직업가치관이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향: 직무만족 매개효과)

  • Choi, Hyun-Ah;Kim, In-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.472-482
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of work value of vocational counselors on organizational commitment and the mediating effect of job satisfaction. For this aim, this study conducted a survey concerning vocational counseling, work value, organizational commitment and job satisfaction targeting 207 vocational counselors in the Jeonbuk region. Analysis results found higher work value of vocational counselors resulted in higher organizational commitment. Second, concerning the relationship between work value and organizational commitment of vocational counselors, job satisfaction showed a significant mediating effect. Furthermore, in accordance with the type of work value, the relationship between organization commitment and both inherent and extrinsic work value had significant mediating effects on job satisfaction. Through this, the study confirmed that when vocational counselors recognize not only the inherent value of work is high, but also the extrinsic value such as benefits that could be obtained socially and economically through job, it is more likely to lead to increased organizational commitment. In particular, it was confirmed that extrinsic value is relatively more influential on job satisfaction and organizational commitment compared with inherent value. This indicates the importance of improving extrinsic value, such as material compensation and job stability, as well as inherent value, such as confidence and pride about the job, for increasing job satisfaction and organizational commitment.

Development of Comprehensive Professionalism Measurement Tools for Hospital Administration staffs (병원행정직종사자의 포괄적 전문직업성을 위한 측정도구 개발)

  • Park, Ki-Hyeok;Jung, Yong-Mo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.340-350
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to present comprehensive professionalism measurement tools suitable for hospital administration staffs. The study used measurement tools related to the psychological and behavioral characteristics of individuals used in prior studies for administration staffs at general hospitals and hospitals. Factor analysis and reliability analysis were conducted to verify the validity and internal relevance. As a result of the analysis, it was concluded that composed of 5 factors, and that the total reliability was 94.4%, which was very reasonable as a comprehensive professionalism measurement tool. Therefore, each component was defined as Confidence of Job performance, Salary Adequacy, Pride in Duties, Ability to achieve work goals, and Work Autonomy in order to provide a clear meaning. Professionalism from a modern perspective is a broader concept than traditional professionalism, including the subjective perceptions of job values and individuals' their abilities. Therefore, comprehensive professionalism measurement tools presented in this study will be very suitable and useful for hospital administration staffs.

A Study on the Development of National Skill System in Environmental Field (환경분야 국가직무체계 개발 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.94-108
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study falls into the development of national skill system in environmental field. The jobs were classified by the commonly used terms in the field. Consequently there are three large groups, twelve middle groups which again narrow down to smaller jobs according to the relevant characteristics of each job in the group, and forty one jobs in total in the area. Six levels were identified for the definition of job level and the development of performance level by reflecting job levels by expertise. Under the consideration of the unique characteristics of the environment field, job levels were also defined in accordance with each area such as 'environment plan and assessment', 'measurement and analysis of environment', 'environment management', 'environment design and construction', 'environment health management', 'environment resources management', 'environment management and consulting', and 'environment education'. Based on these classification, the definitions of jobs and the standards of performances by jobs and levels were resulted in through a consultation consisting of experts in the environment industry and academy.

Research on Factors for Job Satisfaction of Library Volunteers for the Disabled (도서관 장애인서비스 자원봉사자의 직무만족 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Bo Seong;Nam, Young Jun;Lee, Jun Ki
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.217-237
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    • 2014
  • The research analyzes the factors that influence the job satisfaction of library volunteers for the disabled. Based on comparable literature review, this research extracts comprehensive factors that affect job satisfaction. The research found that job satisfaction depended on marital status, age, education and the channel that a volunteer went through to participate in assisting the disabled. Self-motivation also influenced the job satisfaction, but altruistic motivation did not. For environmental factors, compensation, prior experience, and roles did not influence the job satisfaction. For the factors related to the awareness of the value of volunteering, overall expectation and fitness of tasks were found to be passive with job satisfaction.

Impact of Work Value Perceived by Chinese Post-90s Employees on Their Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention (90년대생 중국 근로자가 인식하는 직업가치가 직무만족과 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Sun, Xiaoxue;Yun, Haejung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.201-215
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    • 2021
  • Owing to COVID-19 pandemic and global recession, enterprises are facing more and more fierce competition. Under this situation, retaining as much as recruiting good employees has become a top priority for organization. However, post 90s, with very different characteristics from traditional workers, entered the labor market, and both employers and employees suffered from post-90's high turnover rate. Therefore, this study focuses on Chinese post-90s and examined the effects of work values they pursue (utilitarian orientation, interest congruence, long-term development, and innovativeness) on job satisfaction and turnover intention. In addition, the groups with less than or more than one year of service were compared and analyzed. A total of 267 Chinese workers born in the 90s participated in the survey. Our research findings show that utilitarian orientation affects both job satisfaction and turnover intention, but interest congruence only affects job satisfaction while innovation only affects turnover intention. And the moderating effect of tenure of service was partially verified. Various implications based on the result were discussed.