• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직류배전

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A Study on Analysis of Vulnerable Area according to the Configuration of LVDC Distribution System (저압직류 배전계통 구성형태에 따른 고장 취약지점 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Joon;Oh, Yun-Sik;Gwon, Gi-Hyeon;Kim, Doo-Ung;Noh, Chul-Ho;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.385-386
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    • 2015
  • This paper analyzes the vulnerable area according to the configuration of Low Voltage DC (LVDC) distribution system. For this study, the various types of system layout are considered and the simulation results are presented.

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Non-isolated Soft-Switching High Step-up Converter Using Voltage Multiplier Cells (배전압 셀을 이용한 비절연형 소프트스위칭 고승압 컨버터)

  • Kim, Pyo-Soo;Choi, Se-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 배터리를 이용한 직류전원 백업장치, HID 램프, 연료전지 시스템 등 고승압이 요구되나 절연이 필요 없는 응용을 위한 새로운 비절연 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터는 인터리빙이 적용되고 CCM에서 모든 스위치의 ZVS 턴온과 다이오드의 ZCS 턴온 턴오프가 가능하며, 최적의 소자 선택이 되도록 배압회로의 수를 적절히 선정하여 회로구성이 가능한 장점이 있다. 1kW 시작품으로 동작원리를 확인하였으며 최고효율 96.1%를 달성하였다.

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Improved dc-link capacitor voltage control of Distribution Static Compensator (배전용 정지형 보상기의 개선된 직류단 커패시터 전압제어)

  • Kim, Ho-Yeol;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.466-467
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    • 2010
  • Researches about DSTATCOM are mainly divided two parts, one is the calculation of the load-side average active power and dc-link capacitor average voltage, the other part is the current control. This paper proposes a calculation of dc-link capacitor average voltage using improved method instead of conventional method using LPF (low pass filter). Through the theoretical analysis and simulation under unbalance loads and non-linear load, the proposed method is verified.

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Design of Modular DC/DC Converter for DC Distribution Network (직류배전망 연계를 위한 모듈러 DC/DC 컨버터의 설계)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Hoon;Jeong, Ga-Ram;Seol, Won-Kyu;Chung, Se-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.436-437
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes the structure and design of a modular DC/DC converter for connecting DC sources such as battery, solar cell, etc. to DC distribution network. The modular converter structure of IPOS type and the optimal design and implementation of the unit converter cell are discussed.

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Development of DC Arc Generator to protect against Malfunctions and Fires caused by Arcing (아크 발생에 따른 고장 및 화재를 보호하기 위한 직류 아크 Generator 개발)

  • Yoon, Yongho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2021
  • As the spread of DC power distribution systems increases, the occurrence of failures and fire accidents are also increasing. In particular, the ESS fire accident, which is a component of the smart grid, and the fire accident of the solar power system, which is a direct current system, are caused by problems in the electrical connection between system components as the supply of new and renewable energy rapidly increases and old facilities increase. An arc that can cause a direct fire by releasing the induced light and heat has been pointed out as one of the causes of fire. Therefore, the problem of such an arc defect is that it is impossible to block an arc accident in advance with the existing overcurrent circuit breaker and earth leakage circuit breaker. In this paper, we intend to develop a test equipment that satisfies international standardization and to develop a DC arc generator to protect against failure and fire caused by arcing.

The Parallel Operation of Each other three phase AC/DC Converter using DC Current Droop Control for Multi-parallel DC Distribution System (다병렬 직류배전 시스템의 DC전류 드룹 제어를 이용한 서로 다른 3상 AC/DC컨버터의 병렬운전기법)

  • Lee, Hee-Jun;Hong, Jin-Seok;Hyun, Seung-Wook;Kang, Jin-Wook;Kim, Han-Soo;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2015
  • DC distribution system is difficult to compose the single-system because of the capacity restriction of power semiconductors. Therefore, DC Distribution system needs parallel operation of AC/DC converters for increase to system capacity. However, this system generates the circulating current. This paper is reducing the circulating current and safely sharing the load using the proposed DC current droop control method when each other 3-phase AC/DC converter connected. This system confirms through the simulation and experiment. Also, when each other converter of parallel operate. it is compared the response characteristics

Transient Response Improvement at Startup of Three Phase AC/DC Converter for DC Distribution System in Building Applications (빌딩용 직류배전 시스템의 3상 AC/DC 컨버터의 기동 시 과도상태 응답 개선)

  • Shin, Soo-Cheol;Lee, Hee-Jun;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Na, Jong-Kuk;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2013
  • Most of the DC loads have had the sensitive characteristics electrically for input voltage. In this system, power converter is operated after connecting with DC loads to minimize the overshoot of the control voltage that may occur during connection of the loads. But whenever starting the power converter, parameters in circuit are different because power converter has been connected with diverse load types at each startup time. This is cause of a disadvantage to PI controller design of power converter. In this paper, the novel voltage control method using sliding mode control theory has proposed. This control method minimizes the overshoot of control voltage at startup of power converter. Despite the variations of the system parameters, the proposed voltage controller has fast response and robustness characteristics such as PI and sliding mode controllers. The proposed controller was applied to the three-phase AC/DC converter and each performance of controller was verified.

Immunity of Electronic Equipments Against Potable High Voltage Generator (휴대형 고전압 발생기에 대한 전자기기의 내성)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Yeo, Junho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we introduce some main functions and specifications of a recently commercialized potable compact high voltage generator. USB killer has been designed to test surge protection circuitry of electronic equipments using USB ports. USB killer transforms 5V DC power supplied by USB port into a sufficiently high voltage over 200V DC through oscillator, transformer, voltage multiplier, and rectifier. The power charged in a high-capacity condenser can be applied back into the electronic equipments as an electric shock to destroy them or test protection circuits. USB killer is a readily available item, and one can test a variety of electronic equipments. We introduce some test results known over the internet and those obtained from our tests.

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A Study on Operation Method of Protection Device for LVDC Distribution Feeder in Light Rail System (경전철용 LVDC 배전계통의 보호기기 운용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Min-Kwan;Choi, Sung Sik;Lee, Hu-Dong;Kim, Gi-Yung;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2019
  • Recently, when a fault occurs at a long-distance point in a LVDC (low voltage direct current) distribution feeder in a light rail system, the magnitude of the current can decrease to less than that of the load current of a light rail system. Therefore, proper protection coordination method to distinguish a fault current from a load current is required. To overcome these problems, this paper proposes an optimal algorithm of protection devices for a LVDC distribution feeder in a light rail system. In other words, based on the characteristics of the fault current for ground resistance and fault location, this paper proposes an optimal operation algorithm of a selective relay to properly identify the fault current compared to the load current in a light rail system. In addition, this paper modelled the distribution system including AC/DC converter using a PSCAD/EMTDC S/W and from the simulation results for a real light rail system, the proposed algorithm was found to be a useful and practical tool to correctly identify the fault current and load current.

A Study to Improve the DC Output Waveforms of AFE Three-Phase PWM Rectifiers (AFE 방식 3상 PWM 정류기의 직류 출력파형 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Min;Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk;Kim, Jong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.739-745
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    • 2017
  • Many studies have been conducted to reduce environmental pollution by ships and reduce fuel consumption. As part of this effort, research on power conversion systems through DC distribution systems that link renewable energy with conventional power grids has been pursued as well. The diode rectifiers currently used include many lower harmonics in the input current of the load and distort supply voltage to lower the power quality of the whole system. This distortion of voltage waveforms causes the malfunctions of generators, load devices and inverter pole switching elements, resulting in a large number of switching losses. In this paper, a controller is presented to improve DC output waveforms, the input Power Factor and the THD of an AFE type PWM rectifier used for PLL. DC output voltage waveforms have been improved, and the input Power Factor can now be matched to the unit power factor. In addition, the THD of the input power supply has been proven by simulation to comply with the requirements of IEEE Std514-2014.