• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지하구조

Search Result 1,753, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Study on the Development of an Automated Inspection Program for 3D Models of Underground Structures (지하구조물 3차원 모델 자동검수 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Su;Han, Kyu Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.40 no.5
    • /
    • pp.413-419
    • /
    • 2022
  • As the development of the underground space becomes active, safety accidents related to the underground are frequently occurring in recent years. In this regard, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport is enforcing the 『Special Act on Underground Safety Management』 (enforced on January 1, 2018, hereafter referred to as the Underground Safety Act). Among the core contents of the Underground Safety Act, underground facilities(water supply, sewage, gas, power, communication, heating) buried underground, underground structures(subway, underpass, underpass, underground parking lot, underground shopping mall, common area), ground (Drilling, wells, geology) of 15 types of underground information can be checked at a glance on a three-dimensional basis by constructing an integrated underground spatial map and using it. The purpose of this study is to develop a program that can quickly inspect the three-dimensional model after creating a three-dimensional underground structure data among the underground spatial integration maps. To this end, we first investigated and reviewed the domestic and foreign status of technology that generates and automatically inspects 3D underground structure data. A quality inspection program was developed. Through this study, it is judged that it will be meaningful as a basic research for improving the quality of underground structures on the integrated map of underground space by automating more than 98% of the 3D model inspection process, which is currently being conducted manually.

Simple interaction methods between overland flow and underground space for urban flood modelling (도시홍수 모델링을 위한 지상과 지하공간의 효율적인 연계해석)

  • Kim, Byunghyun;Son, Ah-long;Kim, Jong-Hae;Han, Kun-Yeun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.47-47
    • /
    • 2017
  • 급격한 산업화와 도시화는 인구, 산업시설, 교통 등의 증가를 가져왔고, 점차 부족해지는 지상공간의 효율적 활용을 위해 건물이 고도화되고 건물의 공간 배치 계획이 수립되었다. 그럼에도 불구하고 확장하는 도시화에 따른 지상공간의 부족은 공간이용의 고도화를 위해 지하도로, 지하상가, 지하철, 지하공동구, 변전소와 같은 다양한 형태의 지하공간 개발로 이어져 도시는 지상공간과 지하공간이 혼재하는 매우 복잡한 구조를 가지게 되었다. 최근 기후변화와 국지성 집중호우로 인해 도시 배수시스템의 설계용량을 초과하는 유효강우량의 발생빈도가 증가하고 있고, 이것은 지상의 침수뿐만 아니라 지하공간에서의 침수로 이어지고 있다. 하지만, 도시홍수 모델링 연구는 주로 지상에서의 홍수류가 지하공간으로 유입되는 것을 고려하지 않거나, 지상과 지하공간의 침수를 독립적으로 구분하거나, 두 공간의 연계를 고려하더라도 지상과 지하공간의 침수 해석을 모두 수행하는 방향으로 이루어져 왔다. 본 연구에서는 도시침수해석에서 지상과 지하공간을 간단한 연계를 위한 2가지 방법 (경계조건형과 폰드형)을 제안하고, 지하공간이 도시침수해석에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 제안한 방법을 2010년 9월 21일 발생한 집중호우로 인하여 큰 침수피해가 발생한 효자배수분구의 광화문 일대에 적용하기 위해, 1차원 SWMM으로 계산된 맨홀의 월류량으로 2차원 도시침수모형에 경계조건으로 이용하였으며, 지하공간을 고려하지 않은 경우와 고려한 경우(경계형, 폰드형)에 대한 해석을 수행하고 실측된 홍수범람범위와 침수심을 실측치와 비교하여 계산의 정확성과 효율성을 분석하였다.

  • PDF

Practical visualization of discontinuity distribution in subsurface using borehole image analysis (시추공영상분석을 이용한 지하 불연속면 분포의 가시화 실용연구)

  • 송무영;박찬석
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-34
    • /
    • 2002
  • Borehole image analysis has been carried out to obtain the detailed geological data by approach of direct observation. Direct application of borehole image analysis inevitably gives rise to a few of restriction of data acquisition due to the limited information within narrow borehole space. Considering the apparent dip of discontinuity surface depending upon the direction, the visualized program of two-dimensional subsurface discontinuities is coded. Borehole image analysis can compensate the distribution of subsurface discontinuity extending into the expected area of investigation. In order to draw subsurface profile in the proposed area of subsurface construction, visualized program is coded as a window GUI (Graphic User Interface) using Fortran and Visual Basic Programming languages. It is to open publicly for the usage of whoever is in want. Discontinuity distribution map is visualized along the Proposed line of tunnel in the Janggye-ri area, Jangsu-gun. Using the visualized program, the limited information from borehole spatially applies into analysis of overall subsurface structures, and the distributional characteristics of discontinuity anticipate at the proposed area. In addition, spacing and extension of joint and depth of discontinuity effecting tunnel safety can be visualized along the direction of the proposed tunnel. These lines of visualization apply design and construction of fundanmental structures.

Elasto-viscoplastic Dynamic Analysis of Subterranean Storage Cavern for Petroleum Reserve (석유비축을 위한 지하저장공동의 탄.점소성 동적해석)

  • 진지섭;김수석
    • Computational Structural Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.53-62
    • /
    • 1989
  • In recent times, the subterranean caverns for storing crude oils and oil products are increasingly needed. The elasto-VIScoplastic DYNamic finite element analysis program(VISDYN) has been developed in order to investigate dynamic responses of the storage cavity. And validity of the program is studied through a numerical example. Mohr-Coulomb yield criterion is adopted and associated flow rule is assumed. Geometrically nonlinear behaviour is taken into account using a total Lagrangian formulation. In dynamic deformation reponses, the difference between the steady state displacements and the unsteady state ones by the static analysis can be neglected.

  • PDF

A Study on the correlation between underground structure and tumulus of the Royal Tomb in the Joseon Dynasty (조선후기 회격릉의 지하구조를 반영한 봉릉의 시공과 형식)

  • Shin, Ji-Hye
    • Journal of architectural history
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.19-30
    • /
    • 2020
  • In the early of Joseon Dynasty, Royal Tomb developed from stone chamber tomb to lime chamber tomb through precedents. The lime chamber tomb consists of main-chamber(JeongGwang) and sub-chamber(ToeGwang). This separation makes character to construct tumulus of the Royal Tomb half and half. By this character, the Royal Tomb are not constructed by separate structure but constructed by coadjustment. The underground structure and tumulus of the Royal Tomb affect each other in the size and method of construction. The selecting type of Royal Tomb is generally made decision through terrain and politics. This study prove the architectural structure is also one of the major cause the that select type of Royal Tomb.

Influencing Factor Analysis on Groundwater Level Fluctuation Near River (지반 및 수문특성을 고려한 하천인근 지역의 지하수위 변동 영향인자 분석)

  • Kim, Incheol;Lee, Junhwan
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.72-81
    • /
    • 2018
  • Groundwater level (GWL) fluctuation, which can occur due to several artificial and natural reasons, causes reduction of bearing capacity of foundation structures and can lead settlement of ground. As a result, GWL fluctuation affects stability and serviceability of entire building. However, in many case, GWL is considered as fixed value that obtain from geotechnical investigations. That is reason that GWL fluctuation is considered as area of non-geotechnical engineering. In present study, factors causing GWL fluctuation were analyzed at urban and rural area as preliminary research of quantification of GWL fluctuation. GWL varies according to hydrological and geographical characteristics. Also, the influence factors are largely affected by hydrological and geographical characteristics.