• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지진해일 조기 경보

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Fast and Accurate Analyzing Technology for Earthquakes in the Seas around the Korean Peninsula Using Waveform Format Conversion and Composition (파형 변환.합성을 이용해서 한반도 주변 해역 지진 분석을 위한 신속 정확한 분석 기술)

  • Kim So-Gu;Pak Sang-Pyo
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.16 no.2 s.48
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2006
  • The seismological observation of Korea began in 1905, and has been run with continuous earthquake network of observation, expanding to the advanced country, but still has some problems in accuracy and speed for report. There are many problems to announce the early warning system for earthquakes and tsunami in the East Sea because most events in the East Sea occur outside the seismic network. Therefore multi-waveform data conversion and composition from the surrounding countries such as Korea, Japan and Far East Russia are requested in order to improve more accurate determination of the earthquake parameters. We used FESNET(Far East Seismic Network) technology to analyze the May 29 and June 1 Earthquakes, and the March 20, 2005 Fukuoka Earthquake in this research, using the data sets of KMA, Japan(JMA/MIED) and IRIS stations. It was found out that use of FESNET resulted in more better outputs than that of a single network, either KMA or JMA stations.

Design Considerations for Communication Systems and Power Systems for Seismic Data Acquisition (지진관측자료 수집을 위한 정보통신망과 전력체계의 요건)

  • Yoo, Sehoon;Song, Sehyun;Kim, Kichul;Choi, Seong Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2011
  • 한반도 및 근해의 지진 지진해일 감시를 위해 지진관측망이 구축되어 있다. 이러한 지진관측망는 향후 조기경보를 위해 보다 조밀하게 설치될 예정이다. 지진계측기의 정보통신망은 대부분 행정망 및 전용회선 단일망으로 운영되고 있으며 지진계측기의 전력체계는 상용전원의 단일 전력체계로 운영되고 있다. 국내 지진관측망 운영상의 문제점으로 단일 정보통신망 운영으로 인한 통신 단절 발생 시 지속적인 자료 수집 불능과 단일 전력체계인 상용전원 단절시 통신장비에 전원공급 단절로 인한 실시간 자료 전송 장애 발생이 있다. 또한 지진관측기의 정보통신망과 전력체계에 대한 원격감시 및 관리 기능이 부재하여 유지 보수 및 안정적 자료수집에 취약점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 취약점을 극복하기 위해서는 각종 재해에 대한 내재해성과 유지보수성을 향상시키는 것이 시급하며 정보통신망과 전력체계의 다중화/이중화가 좋은 대안이 될 수 있다.

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Building GIS Application Model in Support of Tsunami Relief Effort (쓰나미 재난 대응을 위한 GIS 응용모델 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Liyanage, Asha Nilani;Lee, Heewon;Lee, Seok-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1489-1494
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    • 2013
  • Tsunami happens rarely enough to allow a false sense of security, but when they do occur, there may be just minutes or hours for people to reach a safe location. Natural disasters like tsunami are inevitable and it is almost impossible to fully recoup damages caused by the disasters. However, it is possible to minimize the potential risk by developing early warning strategies. GIS modelling with its geoprocessing and analysis capability can play a crucial role in efficient mitigation and management of disaster. This study aims at developing integrated spatial information system processing model supporting tsunami evacuation action planning using geo-information technology such as GIS. The integration process classified into four phases. And in each phase, required input data and GIS processes are decided. The main effort in minimizing casualties in tsunami disaster is to evacuate people from the hazard area before tsunami strikes by means of either horizontal or vertical evacuation. The study provides essential spatial information for local decision making related with people's evacuation in tsunami-prone areas based on a modeling approach transferable to other coastal areas.