• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.18 no.11
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• pp.159-167
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• 2020

The purpose of this study was to present an alternative to improve the complex structure of Gyeonggi port governance. Based on previous research, advanced port operation, timely development of port, port safety management, and growth with the region were selected as the main roles of port governance. In addition, the importance of each role was analyzed by selecting the government-led port authority and government and local joint port authority as alternatives. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the establishment of the government-led port authority was reasonable in terms of advanced port operation, timely port development, and port safety management. On the other hand, local joint port authority is reasonable in terms of growth with the region. The implication of this study is that it is necessary to simplify port governance in Gyeonggi Privince and establish the government-led port authority in which Participation of local governments is required for linking regional administration and urban development plans.

• 충북경제 Issue & Trend
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• s.3
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• pp.49-59
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• 2007

• 열린충남
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• s.60
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• pp.64-73
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• 2012

• Review of Culture and Economy
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.63-83
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• 2018

In the US, there are no governing bodies within the federal executive departments dedicated to the arts and cultural affairs. Direct government subsidies for the arts are relatively small compared to other countries with a comparable economy and standard of living. Nevertheless, the US produces artworks, artists, and arts groups, leading the world's arts and culture. Incorporating the concepts of network governance and shared governance, this paper examines the dynamic roles and interrelationships among various for-profit/nonprofit arts organizations, foundations, councils, service organizations, arts advocacy groups, and professional/amateur associations from the federal to local levels that compose the ecology of American arts and culture. Through our evaluation, we conclude that the local/state/federal arts agencies and arts organizations at various levels influence each other via the principle of subsidiarity and isomorphism, creating a unique cultural policy and arts-supporting system that correspond to the political and social structure and environment of the United States.

• 지역과문화
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.1-23
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• 2019

This study identified cooperative governance status and performance and proposed policy implications for the local tourism association, which participated by a variety of stakeholders. This study is a case study and in-depth interview survey was conducted on the staff, members of the local tourism association and local government officers. As a result of the analysis, the community's desire to foster tourism and the county head's leadership influenced the establishment process. It was analyzed that the interests of participants in the local tourism association and the benefits they expected were varied. Members have been unable to participate in the operation of the association and the mutual exchanges of the members have not been active. The leadership and professionalism of the Secretariat has contributed to stabilizing the organization, and it has been shown that it needs to secure self-sustaining power through its own profit projects in the future. The Goryeong Tourism Association serves as a private local tourism promotion organization, carrying out the successful hosting of the festival and attracting tourists. In the future, however, it is necessary to strengthen cooperative networks, autonomous participation of stakeholders and cooperative coordination of interests in relation to the operation of tourism councils as collaborative governance.

• Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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• v.39 no.6 s.105
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• pp.933-954
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• 2004

This paper considers critically the conceptual development of international environmental security, and to explore some limitations which seem to have made difficult the construction of regional environmental governance among North-East Asian countries. The recently emerging concept of environmental security has turned the traditional or realistic meaning of security to the neo-liberal and the political-economic one. On the basis of a reconsideration of these newly developed meanings of security, this paper has reviewed critically some work which have focused on the concepts of environmental regime and of environmental governance. To formulate a true environmental governance, it is suggested that we need a theoretical analysis on the economic and political contexts and a practical development of civil society. From this point of view, the economic structure of labour division, the political tension and military opposition in the region, and the immaturity and exclusiveness of civil consciousness can be pointed out as some limitations of environmental security to be constructed in the North-East Asian region. A true environmental security in this region requires formation of reciprocal economic relationship, development of regional institutions for political trust among countries, and improvement of interaction between non-governmental organizations (NGOs).

• Journal of Technology Innovation
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.149-177
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• 2009

Today, the phase of modem war is very different from past war. That is, the winning of war depends on the ability to obtain information and high technology. The purposes of this research are to propose an effective R&D governance model in national defense sector and to present R&D strategy for obtaining core national defense technology. As a part of collaborative innovation, the strategy to exchange R&D results actively between the defense sector and the private sector will be discussed. The main contribution of this research is dearly defining the concept of R&D governance in national defense sector and applying it to an actual case. The national defense R&D governance model proposed in this paper is based on the characteristics of national defense R&D which are different from other industries. The analysis of business success factors for national defense R&D through the T-50 case study is presented in detail. The T-50 case study reveals the importance of strategic intent, core technology knowledge base, organizational structure, and project management.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.15 no.9
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• pp.463-470
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• 2017

The aim of this research is to examine patterns of design governance used by Northern European countries to respond to social crises and understand design governance as a tool for sophistication of social services and social integration. Design governance as applied in Sitra of Finland, MindLab of Denmark and the Gulliver project of Germany encourages using design methodology for analyzing and solving problems related to social phenomena based on involvement of the private, public, industrial, and academic groups. Especially, the citizens are actively involved in developing problem-solving ideas and designing new policy with other governance members, rather than simply providing information or one-time participation. In the cases discussed in this study, design governance reduce unnecessary administrative and financial consumption and inconvenience caused by complicated rules, based on field-oriented approach, regional characteristics, pluralism, and respect for diversity. Therefore, future design policy paradigm will need to evolve into concept of policy design and pluralistic monitoring centered on design governance based on participation of private sector to lead policy development, from the current system in which only few officials decide policy.

• Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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• 2013.10a
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• pp.41-55
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• 2013

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.1530-1535
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• 2008

수자원과 관련된 많은 분쟁 및 갈등들은 국내뿐만 아니라 전 세계적으로 발생하고 있다. 따라서 분쟁 및 갈등해결을 위한 많은 연구들이 진행되고 있지만 수자원과 관련된 분쟁들은 대부분 원활한 해결을 이루지 못하고 있으며, 특히 국내의 경우에는 더욱 심각하다 할 수 있다. 따라서 제한된 자원인 수자원을 둘러싸고 수자원분쟁이 일어나는 것은 당연한 일이라 할 수 있으며, 분쟁의 양상도 다양하다. 댐 건설로 인한 상류지역과 하류지역의 갈등, 수로의 건설로 인해 수자원을 빼앗기는 지역과 수자원을 얻게 되는 지역 간의 갈등, 새로운 공단이나 개발로 인하여 하류지역에서 수질악화를 우려하여 반대하는 경우 등 여러 종류의 수자원으로 인한 분쟁이 있다. 수자원을 둘러싼 갈등이 쉽게 해결이 되지 않고, 또한 갈등 및 분쟁이 쉽게 발생되는 이유도 주체자들간 입장 차이에서 오는 성격이라 할 수 있겠다. 수자원과 관련된 분쟁에서 오는 여러 가지 갈등들은 사회적으로 많은 문제들을 발생시켜 수자원의 원활한 공급이 저해될 수 있다. 이로 인해 사회적으로 수자원과 관련된 분쟁 해결에 들어가는 많은 시간과 노력, 비용을 생각해 볼 때, 효과적인 갈등 및 분쟁의 해결은 국가적 발전에 있어서 영향을 줄 수 있다. 그러므로 갈등 및 분쟁의 원활한 해결이 국가적 발전에 많은 비중을 차지 한다고 할 수 있다는 것은 이런 이유들 때문이라 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 국내 수자원과 관련된 분쟁사례들을 하천의 기능에 따른 분류, 발생 원인에 따른 분류, 분쟁주체에 따른 분류 등을 유형별로 구분하여 수자원분쟁의 여러 가지 사례들을 조사하였다. 또한 분쟁 및 갈등을 해결하기 위한 방안으로 거버넌스 시스템을 적용하였고 분쟁의 원활한 합의 조정방안 및 문제점을 제시하기 위한 외국의 시민참여 모델을 특징 및 특성을 분석하였다. 또한, 공영시각모형, 게임이론, 제도설계이론의 공학적 모형을 바탕으로 물분쟁의 해결을 위한 대안을 모색할 수 있는 과학적 접근 방안을 제시하여 향후 여러 가지형태의 국책사업 시행 시 발생 할 수 있는 분쟁의 해결 및 조정을 위한 방안으로 활용할 수 있는 토대를 마련하고자 한다.