• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지역적 피쳐

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Automatic Registration between Multiple IR Images Using Simple Pre-processing Method and Modified Local Features Extraction Algorithm (단순 전처리 방법과 수정된 지역적 피쳐 추출기법을 이용한 다중 적외선영상 자동 기하보정)

  • Kim, Dae Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.485-494
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    • 2017
  • This study focuses on automatic image registration between multiple IR images using simple preprocessing method and modified local feature extraction algorithm. The input images were preprocessed by using the median and absolute value after histogram equalization, and it could be effectively applied to reduce the brightness difference value between images by applying the similarity of extracted features to the concept of angle instead of distance. The results were evaluated using visual and inverse RMSE methods. The features that could not be achieved by the existing local feature extraction technique showed high image matching reliability and application convenience. It is expected that this method can be used as one of the automatic registration methods between multi-sensor images under specific conditions.

Design of 3D GIS Supporting Complex Features (복합 피쳐 지원 3차원 GIS의 설계)

  • Kim, Kyong-Ho;Choe, Sung-Kul;Lee, Jong-Hun;Yang, Young-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1309-1312
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    • 2000
  • 컴포넌트를 기반으로 하는 소프트웨어 개발 방법론은 시스템의 규모가 크고 구성이 복잡한 지리정보 시스템에 효율적으로 적응될 수 있다. 이것은 특히 개방형 GIS를 위한 설계와 구현 방법에도 이용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 복합 피쳐를 지원하는 3차원 지리정보시스템의 컴포넌트 기반 설계 사례에 대해 설명한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 시스템은 OpenGIS 규격과의 호환성을 고려하고 복합 피쳐 및 복합 지리요소를 지원하며 객체 지향 분석 설계 방법론을 이용하여 설계되었다. 본 시스템은 3차원 지리요소의 모델링, 가시화, 공간분석 기능과 4차원 공간 데이터에 대한 질의 기능을 포함하고 있다. 향 후 복잡한 도심 건물 지역을 대상으로 층별 시공간 관리 분석 시스템 등으로 응용될 전망이다.

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Application of Spatial Autocorrelation for the Spatial Distribution Pattern Analysis of Marine Environment - Case of Gwangyang Bay - (해양환경 공간분포 패턴 분석을 위한 공간자기상관 적용 연구 - 광양만을 사례 지역으로 -)

  • Choi, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Kye-Hyun;Lee, Chul-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.60-74
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    • 2007
  • For quantitative analysis of spatio-temporal distribution pattern on marine environment, spatial autocorrelation statistics on the both global and local aspects was applied to the observed data obtained from Gwangyang Bay in South Sea of Korea. Global indexes such as Moran's I and General G were used for understanding environmental distribution pattern in the whole study area. LISAs (local indicators of spatial association) such as Moran's I ($I_i$) and $G_i{^*}$ were considered to find similarity between a target feature and its neighborhood features and to detect hot spot and/or cold spot. Additionally, the significance test on clustered patterns by Z-scores was carried out. Statistical results showed variations of spatial patterns quantitatively in the whole year. Then all of general water quality, nutrients, chlorophyll-a and phytoplankton had strong clustered pattern in summer. When global indexes showed strong clustered pattern, the front region with a negative $I_i$ which means a strong spatial variation was observed. Also, when global indexes showed random pattern, hot spot and/or cold spot were/was found in the small local region with a local index $G_i{^*}$. Therefore, global indexes were useful for observing the strength and time series variations of clustered patterns in the whole study area, and local indexes were useful for tracing the location of hot spot and/or cold spot. Quantification of both spatial distribution pattern and clustering characteristics may play an important role to understand marine environment in depth and to find the reasons for spatial pattern.

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Global Contrast Enhancement Method for the Digital Image using 2D Filter to Enhance the edges and JND according to the Surrounding Brightness (Edge 강화 2차원 필터와 주변 밝기에 따른 JND를 이용한 영상의 전역적 대비 향상 방법)

  • Kim, Bongsung;Kang, Bongsoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.99-100
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    • 2015
  • Digital image blur occurs due to various environmental conditions at the time of shooting. Blur produces the low-frequency component in the image. This problem worsens the quality of the digital image. To address this issue, contrast improvement methods has been widely studied. 2D filter to enhance the edges is a simple structure with a fast processing speed. However, the sensitivity of the human visual system is different depending on the surrounding brightness locally. Thus, in this paper, we proposed feature-based contrast enhancement method for the digital image using 2D filter to enhance the edges and JND(Just Noticeable Difference) according to the surrounding brightness. We confirmed the result image of proposed method and identified that the contrast is improved.

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Detection method of objects with a special pattern in satellite images using Histogram Of Gradients (HOG) feature and Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier (Histogram Of Gradients (HOG) 피쳐와 Support Vector Machine (SVM) 분류기를 이용한 위성영상에서 관심물체 탐색 방법)

  • Lim, Ingeun;Kim, Suhwan;Choi, Jonggook
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.537-546
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a method to detect interesting objects in inaccessible areas using high resolution satellite images. We define the interesting objects as a set of objects which have conceptually similar image patterns, not having exact sizes or shapes. In this paper, we developed a learning and classifier of Support Vector Machine (SVM) that extracts characteristic data for inputted images using Histogram of Gradients (HOG) feature and detects similar objects in other images using the characteristic data. As automatic search of interesting objects in our proposed method, we identify that our method provides reduced time and efforts for manual searching similar objects.

Game-bot detection based on Clustering of asset-varied location coordinates (자산변동 좌표 클러스터링 기반 게임봇 탐지)

  • Song, Hyun Min;Kim, Huy Kang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1131-1141
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed a new approach of machine learning based method for detecting game-bots from normal players in MMORPG by inspecting the player's action log data especially in-game money increasing/decreasing event log data. DBSCAN (Density Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise), an one of density based clustering algorithms, is used to extract the attributes of spatial characteristics of each players such as a number of clusters, a ratio of core points, member points and noise points. Most of all, even game-bot developers know principles of this detection system, they cannot avoid the system because moving a wide area to hunt the monster is very inefficient and unproductive. As the result, game-bots show definite differences from normal players in spatial characteristics such as very low ratio, less than 5%, of noise points while normal player's ratio of noise points is high. In experiments on real action log data of MMORPG, our game-bot detection system shows a good performance with high game-bot detection accuracy.