• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지역대학

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The Impact of University Knowledge Capital on the Local Business Activity in Korea (대학의 지식자본이 지역의 기업활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seon Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.450-458
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of university knowledge capital on the local business activity in the Korean local governments in the year 2015. We found that the increase of the standard deviation of university patent, scientific publications, incumbent firms, and industrial property rights raised the number of new knowledge-intensive firms to 15%, 11%, 54%, and 22%, respectively, in the local economy. In addition, the coefficient which reflects the interaction effects of the knowledge capital between universities and local industries was significant in the given area in the year. On the other hand, in the control variables, the coefficients for the size of local government, population density, and percentage of 20s~40s out of the total population in the local government were significant, showing above 90% level except for the variable of the distance between a local government and Seoul. In particular, when the knowledge capital of the university and industry coexists, the synergistic effect which has influence on the foundation of knowledge-intensive firms was meaningful despite the small scale, and these two types of knowledge capital could be complementary in creating new knowledge-intensive firms in the Korean local economy.

Features of Students Moving for University Education (대학교육을 위해 다른 지역으로 이동하는 학생의 특성)

  • Han, Song-Ie;Bae, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the features of students moving to other areas for university education in entrance stage. 2018 K-NSSE data were analyzed, and Chi-square test and binary logistic regression analysis were performed. As a result, many students in Seoul area moved to various areas, but students from local areas moved to Seoul area universities with low percentage. In addition, it was confirmed that there was a difference in socioeconomic background, high school type and academic achievement level, career maturity, and university commitment level among the students group moving from Seoul to the local and from the local to Seoul area. This study suggests that the government needs to provide systematic support to overcome the stratification structure of the university centered on Seoul and to secure diversity of student composition to improve the quality of education and contribute to regional development.

Urban Regeneration through University-Community Partnerships in Japan: A Case Study of Yokohama City and Yokohama City University Partnership (일본의 대학-지역사회 협력을 통한 도시재생에 관한 연구: 요코하마시와 요코하마시립대학교 간의 협력 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Taehee;Park, Soeun;Kim, Taehyun
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.57-75
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    • 2016
  • University has various resources such as intellectual human resource, spatial resource and facilities, and economic resource. At the same time, universities are, in general, found upon fundamental mission of public service, as well as teaching and research. Recently in Korea, it has been argued that we should make use of such resource of universities in the process of urban regeneration through university-community partnership. Yet, these arguments are lack of concreteness: 'which' kind of resource for 'what' kind of problem, and 'how'. Therefore, this research examined the case of university-community partnership in Japan and tried to find of some implications to Korean society. The reason for examining Japanese case is because Japan has experienced similar problems that Korea face such as aging population, decrease in the number of student, deteriorations of existing urban area; there are respectable amount of similarities between Japan and Korea in political, social and economic context; and because Japan has proceeded regeneration of communities through university-community partnerships.

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A study on Voluntary Action community linkages of university (대학의 자원봉사활동 지역사회 연계 방안)

  • Cho, Woo-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.01a
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 대학이 보유하고 있는 인적 물적 자원의 효율적인 관리와 지역사회 자원봉사활동 연계를 중심으로 지역사회에서의 대학의 역할과 자원봉사활동 강화 방안을 모색하고자 하는데 연구의 중점을 두었다. 먼저, 대학의 자원봉사활동을 지속적으로 발전시키기 위해서 다양한 정책개발이 필요하다. 둘째, 일상생활보조나 단순봉사활동 보다는 전문화된 자원봉사 프로그램이 필요하다. 셋째, 자원봉사 활동이 대학생들에게 반강제적으로 실시되는 측면도 있어, 자원봉사에 대한 인식 개선이 필요하다. 넷째, 대학생 자원봉사활동이 지역사회에서 지속적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 체계적인 자원봉사체제 확립이 이루어져야 한다.

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A Structural Equation Model among Sense of Community, Participation, Satisfaction in Rural Community Development Programs - Focused on the Rural New Revitalization Plus Project in Kongju - (지역사회개발사업에서 지역주민의 공동체 의식, 참여, 만족도 간의 구조관계 - 공주시 농촌신활력플러스사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Duk-Byeong Park;Ha-Young Jeong;Yejin Song;Sung-Hwan Jeon
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2024
  • Community participation, community satisfaction and sense of community stand out as key factors that promote community development. This study aims to examine the structural equation model among sense of community, community participation, and community satisfaction in the Rural New Revitalization Plus Projects in Kongju. Data were collected from 411 structured questionnaires twenty-three rural communities, Kyeongnam and Chungnam province. Results showed that individuals with shared emotional connection were more likely to participate community development projects. And individuals with membership and fulfillment of needs are more like to be satisfied with their community. Additionally community participation has the fully moderating effect between shared emotional connection and satisfaction. Findings suggest that policy makers and community development practitioners consider community participation and sense of community for enhancing community development.