• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.5 no.5
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• pp.59-64
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• 2005

The biometrics of iris is a very accurate authentication method. The biometrics of iris can recognize and identify a person for shortly. But the image of iris is changed by transformation of body in the life. The existing iris authentication system has problem that can be mis-recognized. In this paper, we proposed and implemented Renewable Iris Authentication Algorithm(RIAA) for biometrics in authentication system. This algorithm tries to present a new way to people identification, we show contour line when shift take photograph in regular side. Namely, it generate iris code based on boundary of projection or submergence side and compared to original, so that it describes iris identification method to people identification.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.6
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• pp.1-8
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• 2019

Medical information is an important personal information for patients, and it must be protected. In particular, when medical personnel approach electronic medical records, authentication for enhanced security is essential. However, the existing public certificate-based certification model did not reflect the security characteristics of the electronic medical record(EMR) due to problems such as personal key management and authority delegation. In this study, we propose a fingerprint recognition-based authentication model with enhanced security to solve problems in the approach of the existing electronic medical record system. The proposed authentication model is an EMR system based on fingerprint recognition using PEMS (Private-key Escrow Management Server), which is applied with the private key commission protocol and the private key withdrawal protocol, enabling the problem of personal key management and authority delegation to be resolved at source. The performance experiment of the proposed certification model confirmed that the performance time was improved compared to the existing public certificate-based authentication, and the user's convenience was increased by recognizing fingerprints by replacing the electronic signature password.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.521-526
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• 2015

Research on how to use the biological characteristics of human to confirm the identity of the individual is being actively conducted. Electrocardiogram(: ECG) based biometric system is difficult to counterfeit and does not cause skin irritation on the subject. It can be easily combined with conventional biometrics such as fingerprint and face recognition to give multimodal biometric systems. In this thesis, biometric identification method analysing ECG waveform characteristics from Discrete Wavelet Transform(DWT) coefficients is suggested. Feature selection is performed on the 9 coefficients of DWT using the correlation analysis. The verification is achieved by using the error back propagation neural networks. Using the proposed approach on 24 subjects of MIT-BIH QT Database, 98.88% verification rate has been obtained.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.703-706
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• 2003

이 논문은 입력 지문 영상에 대하여 블록 이진화와 병렬 세선화를 거친 이미지에 4개의 각기 다른 방향 성분 요소를 이용하여 각 블록에 대한 대표 방향 성분들을 추출하여 방향 성분 이미지를 얻었다. 추출된 대표 방향성분 이미지에 정의된 방향성 패턴을 적용시켜 일치되는 블록에 대하여 1차와 2차 중심점으로 추출하였다. 이렇게 추출된 1차와 2차 중심점을 이용하여 직교좌표를 생성하였다. 직교좌표는 지문영상을 처리하여 인식 및 인증시스템에서 유용하게 쓰일 수 있을 것이다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.04b
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• pp.832-834
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• 2004

특징점 기반 지문 인식 시스템은 지문의 특징점 정보를 사용하기 때문에 교문 획득 시 발생하는 거짓 특징점에 많은 영향을 받는다. 거짓 특징점의 제거를 위해 특징정의 이웃 융선을 추적하는 위상 검증 방법(Topological validation)은 거짓 특징점 제거에 뛰어난 효율을 보이지만 올바른 특징점까지 제거되는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 올바른 특징점이 거짓 특징점으로 오판되어 제거되는 것을 줄이기 위챈 가보 필터를 사용하여 특징점 주위 영역을 특징점 방향과 특징점 방향에 수직인 방향으로 필터링 수행 후 특징값의 차를 구하여 특징점의 품질을 평가하였다. 특징값이 일정 기준을 넘는 좋은 품질의 영역에서 추출된 특징점이면 거짓 특징점 제거 알고리즘을 수행하지 않음으로써 올바른 특징점이 제거되는 것을 막을 수 있었고 이와 같이 추출된 특징점들을 이용해 실험한 결과 ERR(Equal eRror Rate)에서 1.7%의 성능 향상을 보였다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.41-49
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• 2019

This study aims to investigate the awareness and status of smart attendance systems in the professors and college students who directly use an electronic smart system, a learning management system utilizing IT and to propose a plan for improvement to increase the efficiency of the smart attendance system. As for the research method, this study conducted an online survey with 264 students at S. University to investigate the status of their use and awareness of the smart attendance system. As a result, first, the professors mostly were satisfied with the smart attendance system, and it would be necessary to improve learning ability and the function of self-management in connection with the learning management system. Second, the college students were dissatisfied with the user interface and speed of the smart attendance system, and it would be necessary to improve the delay time, login, update, and false attendance.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.9 no.6
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• pp.385-389
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• 1998

In this paper, we propose an optical correlator system using volume holograms for database of matched filters. Optical correlator has high speed and parallel processing characteristics of optics. Matched filters are recorded into a volume hologram that can store data with high density, transfer them with high speed, and select a randomly chosen data element. The multiple reference images of database are prerecorded in a photorefractive crystal in the form of Fourier transform images, simply by passing the image displayed in a spatial light modulator through a Fourier transform lens. The angular multiplexing method for multiple holograms of database can be achieved by rotating the crystal by use of a step motor. Experimental results show that the proposed system can be used for the fingerprint recognition.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.506-511
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• 2004

Biometrics is getting more and more attention in recent years for security and other concerns. So far, only fingerprint recognition has seen limited success for on-line security check, since other biometrics verification and identification systems require more complicated and expensive acquisition interfaces and recognition processes. Hand-Geometry has been used for biometric verification and identification because of its acquisition convenience and good performance for verification and identification performance. Hence, it can be a good candidate for online checks. Therefore, this paper proposes a Hand-Geometry recognition system based on geometrical features of hand. From anatomical point of view, human hand can be characterized by its length, width, thickness, geometrical composition, shapes of the palm, and shape and geometry of the fingers. This paper proposes thirty relevant features for a Hand-Geometry recognition system. However, during experimentation, it was discovered that length measured from the tip of the finger was not a reliable feature. Hence, we propose a new technique based on Genetic Algorithm for extraction of the center of nail bottom, in order to use it for the length feature.

• Review of KIISC
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.11-18
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• 2005

정보 통신의 발달로 네트워크를 통한 개인 신원의 확인이나 인증의 필요성이 증가하고 있다. 기존의 패스워드에 의한 개인 확인방법은 비교적 구현이 용이한 반면에 타인에게 노출되어 오용될 수 있는 가능성이 높으며, 다수의 패스워드를 기억에 의존하여 관리하는 것도 쉽지 않은 형편이다. 이에 개인의 고유한 생체적 특징에 기반을 둔 생체인식 시스템이 다양한 분야에서 사용되고 있으나, 이를 둘러싼 프라이버시 침해 논의로 그 적용이 제약받고 있는 것이 현실이다. 이에 본고에서는 생체정보와 프라이버시의 관계를 살펴보기 위해 먼저 생체정보 이용에 있어서의 프라이버시 침해요인을 분석하고, 이에 대한 국제적 동향과 프라이버시 영향평가에 대해서 알아본다 다음으로 현재 우리 주변에서 생체인식시스템과 관련하여 주요 이슈로 다루어지고 있는 US-VISIT, 지문날인, 생체여권, CCTV에 의한 방범시스템과 같은 국내외의 활용 현황들을 알아보고 생체정보보호를 위한 정책동향을 살펴보고자 한다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.41 no.2
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• pp.89-98
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• 2004

In this paper, we implement a digital holographic security card system that combines digital holographic memory using random phase encoded reference beams with electrical biometrics. Digitally encoded data including a document, a picture of face, and a fingerprint are recorded by multiplexing of holographic memory. A random phase mask encoding reference beams are used as a decoded key to protect illegal counterfeit. As a result, we can achieve a raw BER of 3.6${\times}$10-4 and shift selectivity of 4${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ using the 2D random phase mask. Also, we develop a recording pattern and image processing which are suitable for a low cost reader without a position sensing photo-detector for real time data extraction and remove danger of fraud from unauthorized person by comparing the reconstructed holographic data with the live fingerprint data.