• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지리 센서

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Implementation of Geographic Information System apply to Integrated Management of Water Wells Sub-Observation Network (지하수 보조 관측망 통합 관리를 지원하기 위한 지리정보 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Kyung-Jong;Jung, Se-Hoon;Kwon, Young-Wook;Sim, Chun-Bo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 지하수 관정관리의 효율성을 위해 지리정보와 USN기술 기반의 통합된 모듈을 구축한다. 이 모듈에서는 GPS 위치 값, 환경 센서(수온, 수심, 전기전도도)의 값을 CDMA 통신 모듈을 통해 서버로 전달받아서 저장한다. 관정의 위치를 GIS맵상에서 표현을 하기 위해서 실측 지도와 위성사진 자료를 이용하여 GIS맵을 구축하여 시스템 화면상에 실측지도와 함께 지리정보를 맵핑한다. 통합된 클라이언트 형태로 시스템 서비스를 제공한다.

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The System of Converged u-GIS Data Processing (u-GIS 융합데이터 처리 시스템)

  • Jang, In-Sung;Kim, Min-Soo;Kim, Ju-wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.584-587
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    • 2009
  • 전통적으로 지리정보시스템은 지형데이터와 속성데이터가 결합된 정적인 공간정보를 처리한다. 기존 지리정보시스템을 발전시켜, 시간에 따라 위치 및 기하데이터가 변화는 동적인 시공간데이터에 연구가 한동안 진행되어 왔다. 최근 들어 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에 대한 관심이 집중되면서, 센싱 데이터와 같이 속성데이터가 동적으로 계속 변화는 데이터가 급증하고 있고, 센서노드의 위치가 고정 또는 이동함에 따라 공간정보와 결합하여 관리될 필요성이 급증하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 USN기술와 GIS기술을 융합하여 GeoSensor 정보를 효과적으로 관리할 수 있는 u-GIS 융합데이터 처리 시스템을 제안하고자 한다.

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A Sensor Node Allocation System Using Propagation Characteristic Experiment and GIS (전파특성실험과 GIS를 이용한 센서노드배치시스템)

  • Kang, Jin-A;Kwon, Hyuk-Jong;Bae, Myung-Nam;Woo, Je-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.150-160
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    • 2011
  • IT convergence and integration technology aims to create new synergies by combining IT related technology and performance. This study conducted a basic research for combining construction and IT technology to create new synergies. Specifically, the purpose of this study is to combine USN and GIS technology and then apply it to urban facilities management. For this, we have developed the USN hardware, tested propagation communications, and made the GIS Algorithm and a system. Existing sensor node allocation method is mostly to install in a random way or with in-situ survey, but the problem with this method is contradictory to cost effectiveness and efficiency. To solve this problem, we developed a new method for sensor allocation. Using this method, the USN technology could be applied in the range of city unit. This technology can be applied to the ubiquitous urban development such as U-City and Smart City.

An Application of GRID Architecture on a Part of Urban Facilities Management Based on U-GIS (U-GIS 기반 도시시설물 관리 분야의 그리드(GRID) 아키텍처 적용 연구)

  • Nam, Sang-Kwan;Oh, Yoon-Seuk;Ryu, Seung-Ki;Kwon, Hyuk-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2009
  • A research of grid computing that is the combination of computer resources from multiple distributed administrative domains to get large amount of computing power is underway. This research is an application of grid technology on a urban facilities management system based on u-GIS. The sensors are set up in the urban facilities to make it monitoring. If an amount of sensors and gateways is increased, the server needs more computing resources to process the data. In this study we developed the skills that can distribute jobs to idle gateway, in case of the server capacity had approached threshold. It will be possible to develop of economic and efficient system that will apply to large amount of data processing about u-City.

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Improved Sensor Filtering Method for Sensor Registry System (센서 레지스트리 시스템을 위한 개선된 센서 필터링 기법)

  • Chen, Haotian;Jung, Hyunjun;Lee, Sukhoon;On, Byung-Won;Jeong, Dongwon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2022
  • Sensor Registry System (SRS) has been devised for maintaining semantic interoperability of data on heterogeneous sensor networks. SRS measures the connectability of the mobile device to ambient sensors based on positions and only provides metadata of sensors that may be successfully connected. The step of identifying the ambient sensors which can be successfully connected is called sensor filtering. Improving the performance of sensor filtering is one of the core issues of SRS research. In reality, GPS sometimes shows the wrong position and thus leads to failed sensor filtering. Therefore, this paper proposes a new sensor filtering strategy using geographical embedding and neural network-based path prediction. This paper also evaluates the service provision rate with the Monte Carlo approach. The empirical study shows that the proposed method can compensate for position abnormalities and is an effective model for sensor filtering in SRS.

A Study on Agricultural Drought Monitoring using Drone Thermal and Hyperspectral Sensor (드론 열화상 및 초분광 센서를 이용한 농업가뭄 모니터링 적용 연구)

  • HAM, Geon-Woo;LEE, Jeong-Min;BAE, Kyoung Ho;PARK, Hong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2019
  • As the development of ICT and integration technology, many changes and innovations in agriculture field are implemented. The agricultural sector has shifted from a traditional industry to a new industrial form called the 6th industry combined with various advanced technologies such as ICT and IT. Various approaches have been attempted to analyze and predict crops based on spatial information. In particular, a variety of research has been carried out recently for crop cultivation and smart farms using drones. The goal of this study was to establish an agricultural drought monitoring system using drones to produce scientific and objective indicators of drought. A soil moisture sensor was installed in the drought area and checked the actual soil moisture. The soil moisture data was used by the reference value to compare and analyze the temperature and NDVI established by drones. The soil temperature by the drone thermal image sensor and the NDVI by the drone hyperspectral was analyzed the correlation between crop condition and soil moisture in study area. To verify this, the actual soil moisture was calculated using the soil moisture measurement sensor installed in the target area and compared with the drone performance. This study using drone drought monitoring system may enhance to promote the crop data and to save time and economy.

Application Methods of the Natural Topography and Environmental Facts for Building Optimum Eco-Village (최적 생태마을 조성을 위한 자연지형과 환경요인 적용기법 연구)

  • YEON, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2015
  • There are several methods for building optimal eco-villages in a narrow territory. To derive a new optimal eco-village factors by combining environmental factors from ubiquitous sensor network and topography factors, this study attempted to investigate ecological spaces of specific human settlements, to compare those with the spatial analytical results on natural real settlements, and to draw a construction plan for an optimal ecological village. This study presented a new milestone for building eco-villages in the large or small village units of the entire country in the fact that we can find a living space to make natural healing possible by integrating ecological factors and wellbeing spatial configuration using more healthy natural space. Also, this study proposed a practical method to do so.

Overview of NASA/JPL AIRSAR PACRIM2 Program (미국 NASA/JPL AIRSAR PACRIM 2 개요)

  • Suh, Ae-Sook;Song, Byung-Hyun;Kim, Kum-Lan
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2000
  • Recently microwave remote sensing technology is widely used in Global environment study. Expecially Synthetic Aperture Radar sensing technique has many application to geographic information. Proposed AIRSAR Pacific Rim Deployment 2000(PACRIM2) is a NASA-sponsored science mission. AIRSAR is a test-bed instrument for new radar technologies in near future from space shuttle and satellite systems. In this paper the overview of PACRIM2 overview and sensors are introduced. Examples of processed data from new sensors are also shown.

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The Change of Coastline through High Pass Filter using ASTER Images (ASTER영상을 이용한 고주파 필터에 의한 해안선 변화 분석)

  • Choi, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1279-1284
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    • 2012
  • This study is about the change of coastline through using ASTER images. ASTER image is a sensor loaded in earth resources satellite shoot in Japan on Dec. 1999. It has 15m, 30m, 90m coastline, three sensors of VNIR, TIR and WIR, therefore it's possible to obtain more information on the Earth than the existing satellite images cause it contains various a wavelength range in spite of relatively economic image. The coastline is changed according to topography shape because it's strongly localized. Besides, it's one of the most important factors in MGIS(Marine Geographic Information System). Therefore, this study is accomplished by analysing variation after abstraction the coastline automatically by Vector Line from ASTER satellite images. The study result will be used as an important basic data when analysis the change of e coastline hereafter.

A Study on u-GIS Outdoor Augmented Reality System Development (u-GIS 야외 증강현실 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Shin-Hyoung;Kil, Woo-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we preset a method for the development of u-GIS outdoor augmented reality(AR) system. The proposed system is consist of three parts. First, sensor acquisition and calibration for AR, Second, camera and sensor based tracking for AR, Third, integration of sensor information and 3D models. We combine spatial information of real and virtual spaces through u-GIS AR system.

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