• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중고등학생

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자녀의 학업성취에 미치는 가족배경, 사회자본 및 문화자본의 영향

  • Kim, Hyeon-Ju;Lee, Byeong-Hun
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.125-148
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 부모의 사회경제적 지위가 자녀의 학업성취를 통해 재생산되도록 만드는 변수들의 영향을 밝히려고 하였다. 가족의 사회경제적 변수, 극히 사회자본과 문화자본이 독립적으로 또는 가족배경을 맥락으로 자녀의 학업성취도에 미치는 영향에 대해 분석하였다. 연구대상으로는 중고등학생 총 2771명의 사례를 분석하였다. 중학생에 비해 고등학생들의 학업성취에 미치는 부모의 사회경제적 배경변수의 영향력은 감소하였다. 그러나 사회자본과 문화자본의 영향력은 증가하였다. 성별에 따라 분석한 결과, 남학생의 경우는 부모의 사회경제적 변수와 가족의 사회자본과 문화자본의 영향력이 동시에 존재하나 여학생의 경우에는 사회자본과 문화자본의 영향이 거의 없고, 부모의 사회경제적 변수 중에서 아버지의 직업과 자산이 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 사회자본과 문화자본의 영향력은 상당부분 부모의 사회경제적 자원에 흡수되는 경향이 있으나 가족의 자녀에 대한 관심은 여전히 학업성취도에 중요한 영향을 미치는 사회자본임을 발견하였다. 이번 연구결과를 통해 경제적 지원만으로는 자녀의 학업성취를 높이기 어려우며 사회자본이나 문화자본과 함께 결합된 사회경제적 지원이 자녀의 학업성취에 기여함을 발견하였다.

A Design of the Integrated System of Assigning Classrooms for the 7th Educational Course (제7차 교육과정을 위한 교실배정 종합시스템의 설계)

  • 양단희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.679-681
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    • 2002
  • 제7차 교육과정은 선택과목을 확대하고 수준별 수업을 유도하고 있다. 이러한 방식에 따르면 중고등학생들이 대학에서처럼 자신이 수강신청한 과목에 따라 교실간에 이동하게 된다. 학교당국과 학생들이 기존 교실 환경내에서 이러한 교육적 변화를 적극적으로 수용할 수 있도록 소프트웨어적인 보조가 필요하다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 시간표 작성 , 시설 배치도 작성, 교실 배정, 교실 위치 및 시간표 보기, 그리고 민감도 분석을 위한 통합 시스템을 제안한다.

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Rapid Industrialization Induced Poor Hometeaching and Increased Juvenile Delinquents in South Korea (한국에서 급격한 산업화에 따른 가정교육 부실과 청소년범죄 증가 현상)

  • Yun, Duk-Jin
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.958-965
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    • 2003
  • Purpose : Recently the number of juvenile delinquents have been increasing in Korea and their misdeeds were getting worse. This study was conducted to find out the basic cause of juvenile delinquency and a counterplan of overcoming this distress. Methods : The authors reviewed the statistics of the Supreme Public Prosecutors Office to know the juvenile delinquents and Korean national statistics to know the changes of family environments. The author conducted a study on the family environments between student group and juvenile delinquent group in jail, and also investigated the value judgement of middle and high school students to know the difference between the recent adolescents and the youth before 1945. Results : Nuclear families, dual-income families and divorce rates have remarkably been increased recently. All of which are considered to be the basic cause of getting worse in home teaching. It was found that the delinquent group have more defective families, poorer economic status, poorer parent's educational level than the student group, and also found that the value judgement of recent youth were quite different from that of youth before 1945. Conclusion : Industrialization have changed our home-environment rapidly which made home-teaching poorer, and the children were being insecure and melancholy, which consequently made them more abnormal youth and juvenile delinquents in Korea.

Used Textbook Trading Platform to Recommend University Textbooks (대학 교재 추천 기능을 지원하는 중고 전공서적 거래 플랫폼)

  • Kim, Bit-Chan;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2018
  • According to the textbook utilization survey, university students buy 6.4 books and spend 94,000 won per semester. However, nearly half of books are left unused. Therefore many students buy used textbooks instead of buying new books at a fixed price. The existing used textbook trading platforms support basic functions, but don't support textbook recommendation function and reference book recommendation function. In this paper, we developed a used textbook trading platform BookCue that provides textbook recommendation function, reference book recommendation function, and consignment trading function reflecting the regional characteristics. It is expected that will contribute to reduce university students' burden that buying textbook by forming textbooks trading environment and preserve environment. In the near future our platform will need to expand to a platform that deals with a variety of goods, as well as used textbooks in the region.

The Visual Distribution Map Based on the Geographic Information System for Ocular Health State (지리정보체계를 이용한 눈 건강수준의 시각적 분포도)

  • Kim, Hyojin;Kim, Hyi Jin;Park, Chang Won;Lee, Eun-Hee;Kim, Hee Ju;Ryu, Jungmook
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study utilized the Geographic Information System (GIS) which is one of the representative methods for describing visual distribution, to show the distribution of visions of middle and high school students in 16 cities or provinces in Korea. Method: The data of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) were analysed from 2009 to 2011 and designed a population-based cross-sectional study. The subjects were total 1,049 students at the age of 13 to 18 and uncorrected vision was provided. Male subjects were 549 (52.3%) and female subjects were 500 (47.7%). Subjects were divided into 16 cities or provinces and average vision of regions were analysed. the differentials of vision among the regions were analysed by as a spatial analysis method. Results: The average uncorrected vision were significant difference by sex (p=0.001). However male and female student groups' average vision indicated no statistically significant difference by region in those 16 cities and provinces. In order to show the differentials of middle and high school students' vision by region with a visual distribution method, the GIS was utilized for mapping. Conclusions: The differentials of vision among regions by GIS provide a visually effective distribution map.

A Study of Digital Literacy on Digital Culture Society (디지털문화사회와 리터러시 교육의 필요성 연구)

  • Kwon, Jungin;Kim, Jaehyoun
    • Proceedings of The KACE
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    • 2017.08a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2017
  • 현재 디지털문화사회의 교육은 개인정보, 저작권 등 특정 영역에만 국한되어 있어 정작 디지털 네이티브가 매일 접하는 디지털리터러시에 관한 교육은 미비한 상태이다. 본 연구에서는 디지털네티즌 중 중고등학생들의 디지털 리터러시에 대한 인식을 조사하고 디지털 문화사회에 필요한 디지털 리터러시 교육의 체계적 양성의 근원적 대책을 마련하고자 한다.

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Discriminatory Attitudes towards IV/AIDS (PWHAs) Patents by Middle and High School Students (HIV/AIDS 감염인에 대한 차별의식에 미치는 영향의 중고등학생 간 비교: 에이즈 낙인의 매개효과)

  • Chun, Sung-Soo;Kim, Ju-Ri;Shin, Seung-Bae;Sohn, Ae-Ree
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.63-83
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    • 2008
  • Objectives: This study was to examine HIV/AIDS knowledge of transmission, attitudes toward homosexuals on stigma of HIV/AIDS and discriminatory attitudes towards person with HIV/AIDS (PWHAs) by middle and high school students in Seoul, Korea. Methods: The population of this study is middle and high school students in Seoul, Korea. Eight junior high schools and eight senior high schools were selected randomly. Three thousand and one hundred thirty-one students (1704 males and 1397 males) from 16 schools participated in the survey, and 2.977 cases were analyzed. A self-administered questionnaire measuring socio-demographic variables, HIV/AIDS knowledge of transmission, sigma of HIV/AIDS (3 items, 5-point Likert-type scale) and discriminatory attitudes PWHAs (5 items, 5-point Likert-type scale) was utilized. The Structural Equation Modeling was employed to investigate the research Model. Results: The empirical study shows that a number of statistical hypotheses are significant. The stigma and discriminatory attitudes PWHAs were significantly different by middle and high school students. The attitudes toward homosexuals and HIV/AIDS knowledge of transmission were important factors on stigma and discriminatory attitudes PWHAs. Socio-demographical variables such as sex was related to the stigma and discriminatory attitudes PWHAs. Conclusion: Therefore, it is important to design HIV prevention strategies that increase in positive attitudes towards PWHAs.

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The Relationship of Emotional Regulation Strategies and School Adjustment in Junior High School Students (중.고등학생의 정서조절 전략과 학교생활 적응)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2009
  • After analyzing data of 797 Middle and High School students, the results show that those using cognitive reappraisal strategies adjusted better in school life than those using expressive suppression strategies in regards to application of emotional regulation strategies. In gender differences of the application, male students adjusted better when they used cognitive reappraisal strategies in relationship with their teachers and their peers. Female students, on the other hand, adjusted better in relationship with their teachers their peers, and in academics, when using cognitive reappraisal strategies. In school year differences, middle school students who used less of emotional regulation strategies in academics, friendship and student-teacher relations adjusted better in relationship with their peers.

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School Uniform Attitude according to Clothing Attitude of Middle and High School Students (중고등학생의 의복 태도 유형에 따른 교복 착용에 대한 태도)

  • Kim, Hyun-Hwa;Park, Myung-Ja;Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2009
  • Middle and High school students are highly interested in appearance and clothing and they use it as a method of expressing their personality and freedom. We examined clothing attitudes and school uniform attitude of the students and analyzed relationship between them by the survey of 446 middle and high school students living in Seoul. First, High school students have more positive attitudes towards school uniform than middle school students have. High school students prefer school uniform and wear more frequently than middle school students do. Second, the group of economic efficiency and individuality have more positive attitudes and prefer the school uniform than group of practicality, fashion and conformity have. The group of fashion and economic efficiency show the preference of famous brand. Based on these results, we understand the attitudes of middle and high school student towards school uniform with reference to the clothing attitudes. Therefore, we need to accept demand of students in producing school uniform.

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KIAS: the Korean Internet Addictions Scale and a Survey on the Internet Addictions in Korea (KIAS :한국형 인터넷 중독 척도와 이를 이용한 국내 실태 조사)

  • 박경호;강만철;오익수;김건웅
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.12C
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    • pp.292-304
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    • 2001
  • With the rapid increase of high-speed network and internet use, those who fall into Internet addictions increase. They have serious personal, familial, academic/occupational and financial problems. So it is very important to estimate the ratio of Internet addiction accurately, to establish the strategies for internet addiction effectively, and to prevent internet user from internet addiction. In this paper, we introduce the KIAS:Korean Internet Addictions Scale and a survey on the Interned Addictions in Korea. Nearly 4.8% of those totally surveyed met the strict criteria for KIAS and subgroups showed different addiction-ratios(adults 1.6%; elementary school 4.1%; middle and high school 6.6%; college 6.6%; adults 1.6%).

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