• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주행 동특성

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The Basic Applicability Study of the Roller Test Rig using Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 이용한 철도차량 동특성 주행시험기 활용성 기초 검토)

  • Chung Woo-Jin;Chung Heung-Chai
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2005
  • Roller test rig is the test facility for acquiring the data related dynamic characteristics of rolling stocks handily. The test method using roller test rig could be convenient to Set information about hunting and others rather than using field test. However, adopting this method brings about the inconvenient calibration process for measured data. This kind of additional effort results from the difference of contact condition between field test and test roller rig. In this paper, the numerical approach is used to get the amount of calibration. The analysis results of the field test are compared with results of the roller test rig to know what kind of alternation happens according to the change of contact condition.

Dynamic characteristic analysis of a military vehicle using radar via road tests (레이더 차량의 주행시험을 통한 동특성 분석)

  • Park, Jong-beom;Lee, Sang jeong;Park, No-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Hak
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2015
  • Recently, military vehicles are driven with a lot of electronic devices such as radar, antenna, and information storage devices. However, the military vehicles can be exposed to impact easily. Therefore, they have to be designed robustly in order to ensure the stability of the vehicle and the electronic devices. To achieve that, the dynamic behaviors of the military vehicle should be exactly identified. Therefore, in this research, dynamic behaviors of the vehicles were identified by carrying out road tests and we constructed finite element model to analyze the dynamic characteristics of the vehicle.

Stability Analysis of an Mounting Equipment for External Pod on Aircraft by Road Test (항공기 외장형 포드 장착장비의 주행 안정성 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Jang, Jong-Youn;Kang, Young-Sik;Choi, Ji-Ho;Kang, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 2013
  • The trolley carrying the pod moves along by the airfield runway. The pod through the trolley are subjected to vibration arising from the ground state, the precision optical components in the pod can have a significant impact. The road tests were conducted by using the measurement pod to remove the risk for the project. The measurement pod was composed with the ACRA, sensors, battery. The accelerometers were attached to get the acceleration through the road condition. The PSD envelop was calculated by FFT from the acceleration. The driving safety was proven through comparing the measurement data and MIL-STD-810G specification.

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Dynamic Interaction Analysis of Low, Medium and Super-high Speed Maglev and Guideways (열차-교량의 동적 상호작용을 고려한 중·저속 및 초고속 자기부상열차와 가이드웨이의 동특성 해석)

  • Min, Dong-Ju;Jung, Myung-Rag;Lee, Jun-Seok;Kim, Lee-Hyeon;Kim, Moon-Young
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the dynamic characteristics of low, medium and high speed Maglev trains and guideways through dynamic interaction analysis. The coupled dynamic equations of motion for a vehicle of 10-dof and the associated guideway girders are developed by superposing vibration modes of the girder itself. The controller used in the UTM-01 Maglev vehicle is adopted to control the air gap between the bogie and guideway in this study. The effect of roughness, the guideway deflection-ratio and vehicle speed on the dynamic response of the maglev vehicle and guideway are then investigated using the 4th Runge-Kutta method. From the numerical simulation, it is found that the air gap increases with an increase of vehicle speed and the roughness condition. In particular, the dynamic magnification factor of the guideway girder is small at low and medium speeds, but the factor is noticeable at super-high speeds.

A Running Stability Test of 1/5 Scaled Bogie using Small-Scaled Derailment Simulator (소형탈선시뮬레이터를 이용한 1/5 축소대차의 주행안정성 시험)

  • Eom, Beom-Gyu;Kang, Bu-Byoung;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2012
  • The dynamic stability of railway vehicle has been one of the important issues in railway safety. The dynamic simulator has been used in the study about the dynamic stability of railway vehicle and wheel/rail interface optimization. Especially, a small scale simulator has been widely used in the fundamental study in the laboratory instead of full scale roller rig which is not cost effective and inconvenient to achieve diverse design parameters. But the technique for the design of the small scale simulator about the dynamic characteristics of the wheel-rail system and the bogie system has not been well developed in Korea. Therefore, the research using the small-scaled derailment simulator and the 1/5 scaled bogie has been conducted. In this paper, we did running stability test of 1/5 scaled bogie using small-scaled derailment simulator. Also, for the operation of the small scaled simulator, it is required to investigate the performance and characteristics of the simulator system. This could be achieved by a comparative study between an analysis and an experiment. This paper presented the analytical model which could be used for verifying the test results and understanding of the physical behavior of the dynamic system comprising the small- scaled derailment simulator and the 1/5 scaled bogie.

A Wheel Wear Analysis of Railway Vehicle on a Curved Section (곡선 구간에서 철도 차량 휠의 마모 특성 해석)

  • Kang, Juseok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2016
  • The wheel wear of a railway vehicle is mainly generated when maneuvering on a curved track. The change in the wheel profile affects the dynamic stability of the vehicle. In this analysis, the wheel wear volume was calculated while changing the velocity and radius of the curve to analyze the wear characteristics of a wheel at a curved section. The wear index was calculated from a vehicle dynamic analysis based on a multibody dynamics analysis and wear volume from a wear model by British Rail Research. The wear volume at a radius of 300 m is dominant compared with other radii. The wear volume was calculated by assigning different coefficients of friction to the tread and flange of the wheel to investigate the effect of lubrication on the wear characteristics. The effect of the improvement by lubrication is calculated by varying the radius of the track, and is assessed on an actual urban railway section.

A Simulation Study on the Dynamics Characteristics of Hot Pepper Harvester (시뮬레이션을 이용한 고추 수확기의 동적 특성 연구)

  • Kang, Seokho;Kim, Junhee;Kim, Yeongsu;Woo, Seungmin;Daniel, Dooyum Uyeh;Ha, Yushin
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2020
  • The field farming machine is difficult to develop due to its heavy slopes, tough roads and unformatted cultivation by growing crops. In particular, harvesting is a major problem in rural areas in Republic of Korea where aging is accelerated with work requiring a lot of time and manpower. This study seeks to analyze the dynamic characteristics of hot pepper harvester developed to replace manpower, reduce working hours and mechanize harvesting operations. To analyze the dynamic characteristics of a hot pepper harvester, the dynamic program Recurdyn was used and all analysis were performed as case of an empty vehicle. Based on the results, this study can suggest dynamic safety range of multi-purpose driving platform with hot pepper harvester.

Estimation of critical speed and running performance for swing motion bogie of railway freight car (화물수송용 스윙모션보기의 임계속도와 주행성능 평가)

  • 함영삼;오택열
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2003
  • In this paper the dynamic characteristics of a Swing Motion Bogie, such as a critical speed and a carbody vibration, are investigated in reply to the request of the Meridian Rail Corporation in the United States. Also described are experimental results of the maximum speed, the derailment coefficient, the lateral force, the vertical force, the vibration acceleration and steady state lateral acceleration measured from main line tests.

Development of Korean RDE Routes for On-road Emissions Measurement of Light Duty Vehicles (소형자동차 실제도로 주행 배출가스 측정을 위한 국내 주행경로 개발)

  • Kang, Gunwoo;Lee, Jongtae;Park, Junhong;Cha, Junepyo;Chon, Mun Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2017
  • Although emission regulations have been gradually strengthened in the past decade, the road transport section remains the most important source of NOx emission in air pollution. One reason is that there has been an increase in the proportion of diesel vehicles and in the volume of traffic. In addition, the certification procedure for standard emission limit does not sufficiently reflect real traffic condition and various driving patterns. Therefore, the European Commission(EC) has recently come up with the RDE-LDV(Real driving emissions-light duty vehicle) regulations, and the Ministry of Environment in Korea has been conducting research on evaluating RDE-LDV with PEMS(Portable Emission Measurement Systems). According to the trip requirements of the 2nd RDE package announced by the EC, the objectives of the present study include the development of Korean RDE routes to reflect domestic traffic and road conditions. Based on the results, both RDE routes are in correct compliance with RDE-LDV regulations, including trip requirements and trip dynamics. KOR-NIER Route 1, in particular, has a higher driving load in rural driving with regard to excessive gradient of elevation compared to KOR-NIER Route 2, including relatively plane rural driving.

Robust Nonlinear Predictive Control of Underwater Wall-Climbing Robot (수중벽면 주행로봇에 대한 강인한 비선형 예측제어기 설계)

  • Ghee Yong Park;Ji Sup Yoon;Young Soo Park
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.772-779
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 강인한 비선형 예측제어기를 개발하여 연구용 원자로 벽면검사를 위한 수중로봇에 적용하여 보았다. 비선형 예측제어기는 먼저 적절한 함수 확장을 이용하여 시스템의 미래 출력 값을 예측하고, 예측값과 설정치와의 차이를 최소화시키는 제어입력을 구하여 시스템에 인가한다. 이러한 제어기에 의한 폐회로 동특성은 목적함수가 상태변수로 이루어진 경우는 항상 안정한 특성을 보이고 목적함수가 출력변수으로 이루어진 경우는 상대 계수가 4이하인 경우에 안정한 특성을 보인다. 이 제어기는 기존의 비선형 제어기가 적용 불가능한 시스템에도 적용 가능한 장점을 가지고 있다. 시스템의 불확실성이 큰 경우, 제어 안정도 및 제어 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 감독제어를 비선형 예측제어기에 포함시켰다. 이러한 제어기를 수중 벽면 주행로봇에 대한 모사실험에 적용한 결과 제어기의 강인함과 제어 성능 향상을 볼 수 있었다.

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