• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주행조건

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A Necessary Condition for Climbing Capability of Wheel Drive Robotic Mechanisms (바퀴구동형 로봇 메카니즘의 등반능력을 위한 필요조건)

  • Kim, Byeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2007
  • 바퀴구동형 로봇 메카니즘은 다양한 서비스 로봇에 활용되고 있는데, 이 로봇을 위하여 가장 기본적으로 요구되는 성능중의 하나는 등반능력과 관련된 구동모터의 사양을 결정하는 문제를 들 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 바퀴구동형 로봇 메카니즘의 등반능력을 고려하고, 경사면을 원활하게 주행하기 위한 필요조건을 제시하고자 한다. 결과적으로, 이러한 조건은 이동로봇 메카니즘의 설계에 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

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WAVE System Performance for Platooning Vehicle Service Requirements Under Highway Environments (고속도로 환경에서 군집주행 서비스 요구사항에 대한 WAVE 통신시스템 성능 분석)

  • Song, Yoo-seung;Choi, Hyun Kyun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyzes the performance limit of WAVE system for the platooning service requirements which is referred from the de facto standards. The performance of the packet error rate and mean delay as key parameters in the wireless communication systems should be satisfied to provide safety to the platooning vehicles. The test scenarios are conducted by considering the following vehicle groups: platooning vehicles, vehicles within a hop distance and vehicles within two hop distance( called hidden node vehicles). The models of packet error rate and delay deals with the topology of aforementioned vehicle groups, vehicle speed and communication range. The numerical results are obtained in terms of packet size, packet arrival rate and data transmission rate. Finally, this paper suggests the robust range of packet error rate and delay for the WAVE system to provide the platooning vehicle service.

Optimal Design of a Mobile Robot Based upon Mobility (이동로보트의 주행특성을 고려한 최적설계)

  • Jin, Tae-Seok;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2001
  • This paper defines the mobility and rotatability, and a desired mobility and rotatability that can be achieved by adjusting the distance between two wheels of a mobile robot dynamically. The radii of wheels are assumed to be constant in this paper. If a mobile robot has a fixed axis connecting the two wheels, it may not be able to avoid a sudden obstacle because of the constraint of mobility and rotatability. The focus of this paper is on the instant rotatability with high and stable mobility. That is, by dynamically changing the distance between the two wheels, the mobile robot could get the high rotatability instantly and high mobility with high stability. Supposed that the mobility and rotatability that are defined in this paper are supplied to the design of a mobile robot, it will suggest a theoretical basis on the optimal design of the mobile robot with a given route condition and its states. The experimental data support the validity of the aforementioned mobility and rotatability.

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Study on Torsion due to Automotive Body Type at Track Driving (궤적주행 시 차체 종류에 따른 비틀림에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Youn-Jong;Lee, Joon-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2013
  • Because there is no suspension and differential devices at cart body, the deformation of the frame happened during kart driving affects the driving performance caused by the elastic deformation and the fatigue life of kart frame resulted from the permanent deformation. The dynamic behavior of kart caused by the torsional deformation during circular driving is the important factor of these two kinds of deformations. In order to analyze the dynamic behavior of kart at this curved section, GPS is used to trace the track of kart and the torsional stress at kart-frame has been measured with real time. The mechanical properties of kart-frames for leisure and racing are investigated through material property analysis and tensile test. Torsional stress concentration and frame distortion are investigated through stress analysis on frame on the basis of study result. The real karts for leisure and racing kart are also tested in each driving condition by using the driving analysis equipment. The driving behavior of kart at the curved section are investigated through this test. As the phenomenon of load movement due to centrifugal force at car is happened during circular driving, the torsional stress occurs at cart steel frame.

A Methodology on System Implementation for Road Monitoring and Management Based on Automated Driving Hazard Levels (위험도 기반 도로 모니터링 및 관리 시스템 구축 방안)

  • Kyuok Kim;Sang Soo Lee;SunA Cho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.299-310
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    • 2022
  • The ability of an automated driving system is based on vehicle sensors, judgment and control algorithms, etc. The safety of automated driving system is highly related to the operational status of the road network and compliant road infrastructure. The safe operation of automated driving necessitates continuous monitoring to determine if the road and traffic conditions are suitable and safe. This paper presents a node and link system to build a road monitoring system by considering the ODD(Operational Design Domain) characteristics. Considering scalability, the design is based on the existing ITS standard node-link system, and a method for expressing the monitoring target as a node and a link is presented. We further present a technique to classify and manage hazard risk into five levels, and a method to utilize node and link information when searching for and controlling the optimal route. Furthermore, we introduce an example of system implementation based on the proposed node and link system for Sejong City.

Analysis of Moving Vehicle Load Distribution of Curved Steel Box Girder Bridges considering Various Support Conditions (곡선교의 받침특성에 따른 주행차량하중분배 특성분석)

  • Kim, Sang Hyo;Lee, Yong Seon;Cho, Kwang Yil
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.711-720
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    • 2002
  • A 3-D numerical model, which could demonstrate the static and dynamic responses of a curved bridge more precisely with the moving vehicles, was developed The dynamic response induced by the centrifugal rolling motion of vehicle was identified according to the variations of the partial grade and the curvature of the slab. Dynamic characteristics of the curved bridge with the moving vehicle were analyzed under the condition of support types and two different support systems. Parametric studies were conducted to compare the efficiency of load distribution in the curved bridge. In general, while the vehicle was crossing the curved bridge, negative reaction occurred in the inside of the girder. The final result showed that the support system located outside the girder was more advantageous than other systems, and the characteristics of load distributions differed from the others in the various conditions of support systems.

A Study on the Estimating of the Dump Truck's Travel Speed Based on Analysis of Factors Affecting Earthmoving Operation (운반작업의 영향요소분석을 통한 덤프트럭의 운반속도 산정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyeon-Yong;Tae, Yong-Ho;Woo, Sung-Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2007
  • In many construction projects, such as dams, highways, airports, buildings, industrial plants, and sewerage and drainage systems earthmoving operation is defined the movements of a certain quantity of earth to alter the surface configuration or conditions so that projects requirement can be met. Accurate calculation of travel time is essential for determining productivity of earthmoving operations, and for ultimately selecting the most cost-effective fleet configuration for executing the work. Also transportation work that utilizes dump truck consists average So in the whole expenses earthmoving operation, and is an important cost factor for cost management. Therefore this study proposes a methodology for optimum transfer speen based on the analysis of factors affecting earthmoving operation in different road types by collecting the sources of dump truck running speeds and considering the main factors affecting the earthmoving operation.

Evaluation of Running Safety and Ride Comfort for High Speed Train in Cases of Superimposition of Vertical and Horizontal Curves (종곡선과 평면곡선의 경합조건별 차량주행안전성 및 승차감 평가)

  • Um, Ju-Hwan;Choi, IL-Yoon;Kim, Man-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2013
  • In railway construction, superimposition of horizontal and vertical curves has critical effects on the running stability and the ride comfort of vehicles as well as on construction costs. In this study, running safety, ride comfort, and track acting forces were analyzed by a numerical analysis using the VAMPIRE program according to cases of superimposition of vertical and horizontal curves. From the analysis results, it was found that running safety, riding comfort, and track acting forces in the case of superimposition of vertical and horizontal curves as well as vertical and transition curves meet all of the criteria. Also, in the case of the superimposition of vertical curves and curvature change between horizontal transition curves and circular curves meet all of the criteria.

A Development of Effective Educational Simulator for Electronic Control System of Automobile Chassis (섀시 전자제어 시스템의 효과적인 교육을 위한 능동형 시뮬레이터의 개발)

  • Son, Il-Moon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3326-3333
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an educational simulator of automobile chassis electronic control system was developed. The developed system is composed of three parts, a driving condition control & monitoring system, a chassis electronic system monitoring & analysis system, and a virtual simulator & educational multimedia contents. The driving condition control & monitoring system has a commercial real car simulator, hydraulic equipments for representing driving conditions, and a remote control and monitoring system. In the chassis electronic system monitoring & analysis system, information of various sensors and actuators applied to the system can be monitored by Labview programs. Finally, the suggested virtual simulator and the multimedia with 2D Flash and 3D animations can be used effectively by means of teaching materials.