• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주파수 옵셋

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Robust fine carrier offset estimation for OFDM in Doppler conditions (도플러 환경에 강인한 OFDM 반송파 미세 주파수 동기)

  • Kang, Eun-Su;Han, Dong-Seog
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2009
  • An orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) system is effective to bandwidth because of orthogonality of subcarriers and robust to multipath fading. However, if there is a frequency offset, we lose the orthogonality of subcarriers and that results in inter-carrier interference(ICI) which increases errors in the system. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that estimates the fine frequency offset using a correlation method in OFDM systems. This scheme compares two correlation values in different frequency offsets with opposite directions. From the difference between two correlation values we can derive a fine frequency offset estimation algorithm. Its performance is verified by computer simulations.

An OFDM Frequency Offset Estimation Scheme Robust to Timing Error (시간 오차에 강인한 OFDM 주파수 옵셋 추정 기법)

  • Kim Sang-Hun;Yoon Seok-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6C
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses the frequency offset estimation problem in the presence of the timing error for OFDM systems. When the timing error exists, the correlation value used for the frequency offset estimation could be reduced significantly due to the timing error, resulting in considerable degradation in estimation performance. In this paper, using the coherence phase bandwidth (CPB) and a threshold, a novel frequency offset estimation scheme is proposed and based on which, an efficient timing error estimation scheme is also proposed for the re-estimation of the frequency offset. The performance comparison results show that the proposed frequency offset estimation scheme is not only more robust to the timing error but also has less computational complexity, as compared with the conventional schemes. It is also demonstrated by simulation that theproposed timing error estimation scheme gives a reliable estimate of the timing error.

A Study on the Method to Treat Carrier Frequency Offset for VDES Receiver (VDES 수신기를 위한 주파수 옵셋 처리 방안 연구)

  • Ryu, Hyeong-Jik;Kim, Hye-Jin;Kim, Won-Yong;Park, Gae-Myeong;Kim, Jun-Tae;Yoo, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, We stduy addtional consideration and method to treat carrier frquency offset on defined system parameter & requirements in IALA G1139, previous studied consecutively. We studied the method to treat carrier frequency offset by extending length of training symbol and by differential modulation. This study will publish and argue in IALA ENAV22. We will decide a method to treat carrier frequency offset from result of IALA ENAV22.

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Using The Matrix Pencil Method to Frequency Estimate Algorithm of OFDM System (Matrix Pencil Method를 이용한 OFDM의 주파수 추정)

  • 차정근;강석진;박상백;고진환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04d
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 2003
  • OFDM 전송방식에 있어서 중요한 주파수 옵셋 추정을 하는데 있어서 기존의 FFT 방법이 가지고 있는 문제점을 보완하는 알고리즘이 많이 연구되고 있다. FFT의 정수배 옵셋외에 소수배 옵셋이 생겼을때 제대로 추정해 낼 수 없는 점을 보완하는 High resolutional technical 알고리즘을 보면 MVDR, MUSIC, root MUSIC, PISARENCO 등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 알고리즘 중에 MPM(Matrix Pencil Method)를 이용하여 FFT의 문제점을 보완하고 옵셋 추정을 시뮬레이션 해 보았다.

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A Study of Current Ripple Reduction Due to Offset Error in SRF-PLL for Single-Phase Grid-connected Converters (단상 계통연계형 컨버터의 SRF-PLL 옵셋 오차로 인한 전류 맥동 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Eui-Seok;Jeong, Byeong-Guk;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.451-452
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 단상 계통연계형 컨버터의 전원 위상각을 추종함에 있어 필수적인 전압 센서의 옵셋 오차에 대한 영향을 분석하고 이를 검출 및 보상하기 위한 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 전원전압 측정에 따른 옵셋 오차는 전원 주파수의 1배 맥동을 야기하여 전원 위상각이 왜곡된다. 왜곡된 전원 위상각에 의한 좌표변환시 동기 좌표계 dq축 전류에 전원 주파수 1배의 맥동을 야기하며 이는 계통측 상전류에 직류성분과 전원 주파수 2배의 고조파 성분을 발생시키게 된다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 전원측정시 야기되는 옵셋 오차의 영향을 분석하고 이의 검출신호로 전원 위상각 제어기의 적분출력을 선정하였다. 또한 RMS(Root Mean Square) 기법을 이용하여 옵셋 성분을 검출 및 보상하는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘의 성능은 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 검증하였다.

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Integer Frequency Offset Estimation by Pilot Subset Selection for DRM+ Systems with CDD (순환 지연 다이버시티를 갖는 DRM+ 시스템에서 파일럿 집합 선택을 이용한 정수배 주파수 오차 추정 기법)

  • Kwon, Ki-Won;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.7C
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2011
  • Cyclic delay diversity (CDD) is a simple transmit diversity technique for an OFDM system using multiple transmit antennas. However, the performance of post-FFT estimation, i.e., integer frequency offset (lFO) is deteriorated by high frequency selectivity introduced by CDD. In this paper, the IFO estimation scheme is proposed for OFDM-based DRM+ system with CDD. Based on the pilot subset partitioning, the proposed IFO estimation scheme reduces the effect of performance degradation caused by frequency selectivity in OFDM systems with CDD . The simulation results show that the performance of the proposed IFO estimator is significantly improved when compared to that of the conventional IFO estimator.

Design of Efficient frequency Offset Estimator for MB-OFDM based UWB Systems (MB-OFDM 기반 UWB 시스템을 위한 효율적인 주파수 옵셋 추정기의 설계)

  • Kim, Kil-Hwan;Jung, Yun-Ho;Kim, Jae-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3C
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an efficient frequency offset estimation algorithm for MB-OFDM based UWB systems. The time-frequency interleaving in MB-OFDM extends the time-interval between two transmitted OFDM symbols in the same sub-band. The extended time-interval causes not only the degradation of the system performance by reducing frequency offset estimation range, but also the increase of the hardware complexity by requiring the larger number of storing samples. The proposed estimation algorithm expands the estimation range by applying the proposed sign detection scheme. Simulation results show that the estimation range is increased above 30 ppm compared with a conventional auto-correlation based scheme. The estimation is performed on only one sub-band, and the frequency offsets of the others are calculated by relation to center frequency. This way reduced the number of the storing samples by about l/3. The frequency offset estimator with the proposed algorithm was designed into the architecture which minimizes hardware overhead by time-sharing operators and memory units, and which was synthesized to gate-level circuits using $0.13{\mu}m$ CMOS technology, and the total gates were about 47K.

A Novel Pilot-Aided Integer Frequency Offset Estimation Scheme for OFDM-Based Systems (OFDM 기반 시스템에서 파일럿 심볼을 이용한 새로운 정수 주파수 옵셋 추정 기법)

  • Lee, Young-Yoon;Kim, Sang-Hun;Han, Tae-Hee;Yoo, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Sun-Yong;Yoon, Seok-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.6A
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    • pp.592-598
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel pilot-aided integer frequency offset estimation scheme is proposed for orthogonal Sequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based digital video broadcasting (DVB) systems. The conventional pilot-aided integer frequency offset estimation scheme proposed for OFDM-based DVB systems exploits the partial information of combinations provided by pilots. Thus, in this paper, we propose a novel integer frequency offset estimation scheme exploiting all information of pilot combinations. To compare the performance of the proposed scheme with that of the conventional scheme, we conduct a simulation in additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and multipath Rayleigh channels, which shows that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional scheme in terms of the probability of integer frequency offset estimation failure.

Low-Complexity Joint Estimation Algorithms of Frequency Offset and Carrier Phase for Digital Communication Systems (디지털 통신 시스템에서 주파수 옵셋과 반송파 위상의 간단한 동시 추정 알고리듬)

  • Hong Dae-Ki;Kang Sung-Jin;Ju Min-Chul;Kim Yong-Sung;Cho Jin-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.11C
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    • pp.1581-1591
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we investigate the design of three low-complexity joint estimation algorithms(LJEAs) for frequency offset and carrier phase. The proposed LJEAs are based on the interpolation technique of correlation values of the received signal in frequency and phase domains. With these algorithms, the estimation ranges $\Delta$f$_{d}$${\times}$T$_{s}$ . are less than 1/2N$_{s}$ , and 1/N$_{s}$ which are comparable to conventional algorithms. The Proposed LJEAs require only 2N$_{s}$ or 4N$_{s}$ complex multiplications which are very simple compared with the conventional algorithms. Nevertheless the estimation accuracies of the LJEAs are as good as those of the conventional algorithms. Suitable areas of application include joint estimation of frequency offset and carrier phase in burst-mode digital transmission such as satellite communications.

The Decreasing of frequency offset effect for IEEE 802.15.4b 868/915MHz receiver (IEEE 802.15.4b 868/915MHz 수신기를 위한 주파수 옵셋 영향 감소)

  • Kang, Sung-Min;Lim, Jae-Won;Lee, Sung-Young;Cheong, Cha-Keon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1937-1938
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 868/915MHz 대역 IEEE 802.15.4b LR-WPAN(Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Network; ZigBee)시스템의 수신기를 위한 주파수 옵셋 영향을 감소시키는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 저가 구현을 지향하는 LR-WPAN 시스템의 특성에 맞추어 반송파 중심주파수의 $\pm$80ppm에 해당하는 주파수 옵셋 환경에서 안정된 수신을 보장할 수 있는 알고리즘으로 868/915MHz수신기 Correlator에 multiple delay differential filter를 적용함으로써 주파수 옵셋에 대한 강인성 및 수신 성능의 안정성을 증대시켰다.

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