• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주파수 영역 분석

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Comparison of HRV Time and Frequency Domain Features for Myocardial Ischemia Detection (심근허혈검출을 위한 심박변이도의 시간과 주파수 영역에서의 특징 비교)

  • Tian, Xue-Wei;Zhang, Zhen-Xing;Lee, Sang-Hong;Lim, Joon-S.
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2011
  • Heart Rate Variability (HRV) analysis is a convenient tool to assess Myocardial Ischemia (MI). The analysis methods of HRV can be divided into time domain and frequency domain analysis. This paper uses wavelet transform as frequency domain analysis in contrast to time domain analysis in short term HRV analysis. ST-T and normal episodes are collected from the European ST-T database and the MIT-BIH Normal Sinus Rhythm database, respectively. An episode can be divided into several segments, each of which is formed by 32 successive RR intervals. Eighteen HRV features are extracted from each segment by the time and frequency domain analysis. To diagnose MI, the Neural Network with Weighted Fuzzy Membership functions (NEWFM) is used with the extracted 18 features. The results show that the average accuracy from time and frequency domain features is 75.29% and 80.93%, respectively.

A Study on Frequency and Time Domain Interpretation for Safety Evaluation of old Concrete Structure (노후된 콘크리트 구조물의 안전도 평가를 위한 초음파기법의 주파수 및 시간영역 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Suh Backsoo;Sohn Kwon-Ik
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.15 no.5 s.58
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    • pp.352-358
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    • 2005
  • For non-destructive testing of concrete structures, time and frequency domain method were applied to detect cavity in underground model and pier model. To interpret the measured data, time domain method made use of tomography which was completed with first arrivaltime and inversion method. In this steady, frequency domain method using Fourier transform was tried. Maximum frequency in the frequency domain was analyzed to calculate location of cavity.

Characteristics of low-frequency reverberation in shallow water (천해에서의 저주파 잔향음 특성)

  • Park Kilsun;Na Jungyul;Choi Jee Woong;Oh Suntaek;Park Joung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2000
  • 수중 폭발성 음원(SUS)을 이용한 천해 저주파 잔향음 실험을 97년 제주 해역에서 실시하였다 측정된 신호를 고유음선 정보를 이용하여 시간영역에서 잡음, 반사, 산란 영역으로 구분하고 각 영역에 대해서 주파수별 스펙트럼 분석을 실시하였으며 각 영역이 갖는 확률적 특성을 분석하였다. 실험해역은 안정된 해저 형태를 갖는 천해였으므로 산란 신호는 일정한 크기를 갖고 지속적으로 수신되었다. 스펙트럼 분석 결과, 시간에 따른 안정성을 갖는 주파수 대역을 확인할 수 있었으며 구분된 영역별 위상은 반사영역과 산란영역의 위상 특성을 잘 반영하고 있었다. 구분된 각 영역에 대해 1/3 옥타브 벤드로 필터링 하여 확률 특성을 분석한 결과 주파수영역의 실수부와 허수부는 각각 정규 분포를 보였으며 그것의 진폭(envelope)은 레일리 분포를 나타냈다. 또한 산란신호의 위상은 저주파 대역에서 유니폼 분포 특성을 나타내어 잔향음의 기본적인 확률 특성을 잘 반영하고 있었다.

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Radar Probing of Concrete Specimens Using Frequency Domain Filtering (주파수 영역 필터링을 통한 콘크리트 시편 내부 레이더 탐사)

  • 임홍철;이윤식
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2002
  • Radar method can be effective in probing concrete structures damaged by earthquake. Data analysis is usually performed in time domain, by considering time delay of the wave due to the dielectric constant of concrete. In this study, improved data analysis has been performed using signal processing scheme of spectra analysis and filtering. Three antenna with 900MHz, 1㎓, and 1.5㎓ center frequency were used to detect a steel bar or delamination in specimens for obtaining data, Frequency spectrum was filtered in low pass, high pass, and band pass varying cutoff frequency with 1/3 octave in frequency domain. The most effective cutoff frequency for each frequency has been determined as the range for 2 octave lower to 1 octave higher and 2 octave lower to 1 octave lower. This result provided a basis in improving data analysis capability using frequency domain filtering.

Directional Winger-Ville Distribution and Its Application to Rotating- Machinery (방향성 Winger-Ville 분포와 회전체에의 응용)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 1996
  • Vibration analysis is one of the most powerful tools available for the detection and isolation of incipient faults in mechanical systems. The methods of vibration analysis in use today and under continuous study are broad band vibration monitoring, time domain analysis, and frequency domain analysis. In recent years, great interest has been generated concerning the use of time- frequency repesentation and its application for a machinery diagnostics and condition monitoring system. The objective of the study described in this paper was to develop a new diagnostic tool for the rotating machinery. This paper introduces a new time frequency representation. Directional Winger-Ville Distribution, which analyese the time-frequency structure of the rotating machinery vibration.

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Terahertz reflection nondestructive test by time analysis and short-time Fourier analysis (시간 분석 및 짧은 시간 구간별 주파수 분석을 이용한 반사형 테라헤르츠파 비파괴 검사)

  • NamGung, Chan;Cho, Sang-Heum;Ahn, Chang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2033-2034
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 물체 내부를 파괴하지 않고 검사 할 수 있는 방식 중에 인체에 무해한 테라헤르츠파를 이용하여 짧은 시간 영역과 짧은 시간 주파수 영역을 분석하고, 집적회로 샘플을 대상으로 실험하였으며 짧은 시간 주파수 영역을 분석함으로써 비파괴 검사를 할 수 있다는 가능성을 제시하였다.

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Correlation Analyst of Music Frequence and Heart Rate Variability (음원의 주파수와 심박변화율의 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Kyung;Park, Min-Ho;Jang, Gye-Sun;Ko, Il-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.337-341
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    • 2008
  • 음원은 개인의 감정변화에 많은 영향을 주는 것으로 알려져 있다. 하지만 객관적인 근거가 없어 어떤 자극원이 영향을 주는지 알 수가 없다. 사람은 감정은 실시간적으로 변한다. 그렇기 때문에 이것을 측정 할 수 있는 심전도 센서를 가지고 심박변화율을 측정하여 변화되는 자극을 측정 할 수 있다. 음악은 주파수로 이루어져 있으며 음악을 들을 때 동시에 여러 대역에서 음악이 나온다. 이러한 주파수의 변화와 심박의 변화를 분석하면 감정변화의 기반하는 특징을 알 수 있을 것이다. 이것의 기초 단계로 안정감을 주는 음악은 주파수 영역이 저음 영역으로 규칙적이고 반복적이며 파형의 변화가 없다. 저음영역에서 고음영역으로 변화 되는 음원을 사용하여 심박변화율을 살펴봄으로써 자극음원이 사람에게 영향을 끼치는지를 분석하였다.

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A Frequency Spectrum Analysis based on FFT of Fire Thermal Image (FFT를 이용한 화재 열영상의 주파수 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Kim, Won-Ho;Jang, Bok-Gyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the frequency spectral analysis based on FFT of the infrared ray fire thermal image, it is an object to deduce the conditions for determining fire alarm through the image processing with the frequency domain. After the candidate regions are separated by using pre-defined brightness value, the fast fourier transform is performed for consecutive infrared thermal images, the frequency spectral analysis of the thermal image analyzed DC and AC frequency distribution. The fire criterion of the thermal image was presented based on the analyzed result and a practicality was confirmed through the computer simulation.

Activity Status Decision Based on Frequency Analysis of Integrated Metering Data (통합검침 데이터의 주파수 분석을 통한 활동 상황 판단)

  • Baek, Jong-Mock;Kim, Byung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.01a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2011
  • 댁내에서 사용하는 유틸리티 검침정보인 전기검침, 가스검침 그리고 수도사용량 데이터와 같은 이산적 특징의 시간영역 데이터를 주파수 영역으로 변환하여 분석하면 여러 가지 정보를 얻을 수 있다. 주파수 영역으로 변환된 신호를 고주파 성분과 저주파 성분으로 구분하여 패턴을 분석함으로서 거주자가 댁내에서 정상적인 생활을 하고 있는지 여부를 판단하는 알고리즘을 설계하고 구현하였다.

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Comparison in Elastic Wave Propagation Velocity Evaluation Methods (탄성파의 매질 내 이동속도 산정방법 비교)

  • Kim, Taesik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2014
  • In situ investigations and laboratory tests using elastic wave have become popular in geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering. Propagation velocity of elastic wave is the key index to evaluate the ground characteristics. To evaluate this, various methods were used in both time domain and frequency domain. In time domain, the travel time can be found from the two points that have the same phase such as peaks or first rises. Cross-correlation can also be used in time domain by evaluating the time shift amount that makes the product of signals of input and received waveforms maximum. In frequency domain, wave propagation velocity can be evaluated by computing the phase differences between the source and received waves. In this study, wave propagation velocity evaluated by the methods listed above were compared. Bender element tests were conducted on the specimens cut from the undisturbed hand-cut block samples obtained from Block 37 excavation site in Chicago, IL, US. The evaluation methods in time domain provides relatively wide range of wave propagation velocities due to the noise in signals and the sampling frequency of data logger. Frequency domain approach provides relatively accurate wave propagation velocities and is irrelevant to the sampling frequency of data logger.