• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주기가속도

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저층형 플로팅구조물의 실험적응답

  • Lee, Yeong-Uk;Chae, Ji-Yong;Park, Tae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2015
  • 수조실험을 통하여 계류된 플로팅 구조물의 거동을 확인하고자 하였으며, 플로팅 폰툰에 상부골조의 고유주기를 변화시키면서 상부구조물과 함체의 상호작용에 대한 영향을 확인하였다. 입사 파랑의 주기에 대하여 플로팅 폰툰의 피치가속도와 상부구조물의 수평가속도를 구하였으며, 동-수역학 해석을 통하여 실험가속도와 비교하고자 하였다. 입사 파랑의 주기가 커질수록 피치 및 상부구조물의 가속도 응답이 작아지는 양상을 보였다.

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계류된 플로팅 구조물의 수조실험

  • Lee, Yeong-Uk;Chae, Ji-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 2014
  • 계류된 플로팅 구조물의 거동을 확인하기 위하여 플로팅 폰툰에 상부골조의 고유주기를 변화시키면서 수조실험을 수행하였다. 입사 파랑의 주기에 대하여 플로팅 폰툰의 피치가속도와 상부구조물의 수평가속도를 구하였으며, 동-수역학 해석을 통하여 실험가속도와 비교하고자 하였다. 회전의 영향을 받은 플로팅 구조물의 해석방법이 가장 근사한 해석임을 확인하였다.

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Evaluation for Fundamental Periods of Domestic Rockfill Dams with Micro-earthquake Records (미소지진 계측기록을 활용한 국내 사력댐 고유주기 산정방법)

  • Ha, Iksoo
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a method that can reliably evaluate the fundamental period of a rockfill dam using the micro-earthquake records, which were obtained at the domestic dam sites. For total 20 micro-earthquake records obtained at 7 domestic rockfill dam sites against 6 earthquake events which recently occurred, the fundamental periods of seven rockfill dams were evaluated by two kinds of methods; one is a method using acceleration amplification ratio and the other is a method using acceleration response spectrum ratio. Applicability of each method to evaluation of fundamental periods of domestic rockfill dams was examined. In the moderate seismicity region like our country, the method using acceleration response spectrum ratio, which could evaluate the fundamental period of the rockfill dam using the ratio between the response spectrum for acceleration observed at the dam crest and that observed at the dam base or abutment, proved to be reliable and was proposed in this study. From the results of analyses, it was found that the proposed method could consistently evaluate the fundamental period of the rockfill dam and the results obtained by the proposed method were very similar to the results by the existing method which was proposed from the analysis for the earthquake records observed at Japanese dam sites.

Acceleration Variation of Surrounding Ground according to distance from Strip-Type Crushed Stone Foundation (쇄석 띠기초와의 거리에 따른 주변지반의 가속도 변화)

  • Son, Su-Won;Son, Tae-Ik;Kim, Soo-Bong;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the acceleration changes of the surrounding ground when crushed stones were installed in a strip-type were analyzed using the 1-G shaking table test. The ground was constructed from clay, and the foundation was installed using crushed stone of strip-type form. The response acceleration and response spectrum for various input seismic motions were analyzed. The change in acceleration was examined according to the adjacent distance to the strip-type crushed stone foundation. In the Hachinohe seismic motion results, there was no significant decrease in acceleration, but the maximum response acceleration for the two seismic motions was inversely proportional to the distance from the crushed stone foundation. As a result of the response spectrum analysis, the attenuation period in the long period and the short period input wave were different from each other, and the change in response spectrum affected the maximum acceleration value. As the distance from the crushed stone foundation was increased, the attenuation was larger in the period between 0.08 and 0.5 sec in the Hachinohe seismic motion, the attenuation was larger in the period of less than 0.2 seconds in the Northridge seismic motion.

Design Method to Control Wind-Induced Vibration of High-Rise Buildings Using Resizing Algorithm (재분배기법을 이용한 고층건물의 풍응답 가속도 조절 설계기법)

  • Seo, Ji-Hyun;Park, Hyo-Seon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.465-473
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    • 2010
  • As increase of height and slenderness of buildings, serviceability design criteria such as maximum lateral drift and wind-induced vibration level play an important role in structural design of high-rise buildings. Especially, wind-induced vibration is directly related to discomfort of occupants. However, no practical algorithm or design method is available for structural designers to control the acceleration level due to wind. This paper presented a control method for wind-induced vibration of high-rise buildings using the resizing algorithm. The level of vibration due to wind is calculated by well known estimation rules of ASCE 7-02, NBCC 95, SAA83, and Solari method. Based on the fact that the level of wind-induced vibration is inversely proportional to the magnitude of natural periods of buildings, in the design method, natural periods of a high-rise building are modified by redistribution of structural weight according to the resizing algorithm. The design method is applied to wind-induced vibration control design of real 42-story residential building and evaluated the efficiency and effectiveness.

반강접 플로팅 함체의 실험적 응답 특성

  • Lee, Yeong-Uk;Chae, Ji-Yong;Kim, Hyeok-Nyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.264-266
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    • 2013
  • 프리스트레싱으로 연결된 반강접 함체의 응답을 확인하기 위하여 일체형 함체를 기준으로한 실험을 수행하였다. 또한, 실험값과의 비교를 위하여 동-수역학 해석을 수행하였다. 그 결과, 실험에서 나온 피치 가속도는 상부 구조물의 유무와 상관없이 반강접 함체와 일체형 함체가 비슷하게 나타났으며, 해석값과는 1.2초의 주기를 제외하고 다른 주기에서는 비슷한 결과를 나타내었다.

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Test of UAV Tracking Antenna System Using Kalman Filter Based on GPS Velocity and Acceleration (GPS 속도와 가속도 기반의 칼만 필터를 이용한 무인항공기 추적 안테나 시스템의 시험)

  • Seo, Young-Jun;Lee, Dae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.883-888
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    • 2011
  • The UAV tracking antenna system based on GPS has a characteristic of update of position information which can occurs a position error. To reduce the position error, UAV tracking antenna system separates period of GPS update-rate and predicts the position of UAV using divided time points. These process improves the tracking performance of UAV. To predict the position of UAV by divided time points, we used a linear kalman filter based on the velocity and acceleration. Using this system, we measured velocity and acceleration according to the change of position. Finally, we can predict the change of position on divided time points.

NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE BLOOD FLOW CHARACTERISTICS OF STENOSED AND BIFURCATED BLOOD VESSELS WITH A PHASE ANGLE CHANGE OF A PERIODIC ACCELERATION (주기 가속도 위상변화에 따른 협착 및 분지 혈관의 혈류 특성에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Ro, K.C.;Cho, S.W.;Lee, S.H.;Ryou, H.S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2008
  • The present study is carried out in order to investigate the effect of the periodic acceleration in the stenosed and bifurcated blood vessels. The blood flow and wall shear stress are changed under body movement or acceleration variation. Numerical studies are performed for various periodic acceleration phase angles, bifurcation angles and section area ratios of inlet and outlet. It is found that blood flow and wall shear stress are changed about ${\pm}20%$ and ${\pm}24%$ as acceleration phase angle variation with the same periodic frequency. also wall shear stress and blood flow rate are decreased as bifurcation angle increased.

Assessment of Response Spectrum by Dynamic Centrifuge Test for the Pile Foundation into the Sand (동적 원심모형실험에 의한 사질토에 근입된 말뚝지지 기초의 응답 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Park, Yong-Boo;Park, Jong-Bae;Kim, Sang-Yeon;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2014
  • Site coefficient and amplification factor of current domestic Seismic Design Code (KBC-2009) have no consideration for the domestic ground condition in which the base rock is normally placed within 30m form the surface. Accordingly, in this study dynamic centrifugal test and analysis for pile foundation into sand and upper structure were achieved. and the response spectrums of free surface and basement were compared with each other. Within the period 1 sec., the measured spectral acceleration of free surface and basement was bigger than the design spectral acceleration of SC and SD site. However the measured spectral acceleration of free surface and basement for the period over 1.5 sec. was smaller than the design spectral acceleration of SC site. There was no severe difference of spectral acceleration according to the upper structure, embedded depth of foundation and free surface conditions. Consequently, normal domestic apartment housing for the period range over 1.5sec. could be design more economically applying these test result.

The Optimal Isolation Period of Vertically Story-added Remodeling Apartment Building with Seismic Isolation System (면진시스템을 적용한 수직증축 리모델링 공동주택의 최적 면진주기 산정)

  • Hur, Moo-Won;Lee, Yong-Hun;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2019
  • This study presents the optimal isolation period according to the number of vertically expended stories in order to provide the basic data for the application of the seismic isolation system in the vertically expended remodeling of the aged apartment. As a result of the structural analysis, the isolation period should be at least twice the primary structure in three-story vertical expansion, three times in two-story expansion, and four times in one-story expansion for the effective application of the isolation system. On the basis of the result, the efficacy of an isolation system for the actual apartment structure, which is three-story vertically expended, was analytically verified. The maximal acceleration response on the top floor reduced by 70% and 65% of the non-isolated structure in the X and Y directions respectively. Additionally, the base shear force decreased by 30% in the both directions, compared to the non-isolated structure.