• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주거지역

Search Result 1,670, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

미국남서부지역 선사시대 수혈주거지의 방향과 열효율과의 관계 검토

  • 강봉원
    • KOMUNHWA
    • /
    • no.66
    • /
    • pp.57-86
    • /
    • 2005
  • 이 논문은 미국의 남서부지역(대략, 애리조나 주, 뉴-멕시코 주, 콜로라도 주, 그리고 유타 주 등에 해당)에서 발굴 조사된 수혈주거지들의 방향을 열효율과 연계하여 연구한 것이다. 이 지역 선사시대 수혈주거지에 거주했던 사람들은 주거지 내부에 있었던 작은 노지(爐址) 이외에 다른 난방시설이 없었기 때문에 고고학자들은 이 지역 주민들이 주거지를 설계할 때 자연난방인 태양열을 이용하였을 것이라고 추정하고 있다. 이 아이디어를 고고학 자료를 통하여 검증하기 위하여 기원 전후부터 기원 후 미국 남서부 지역에서 가장 주도적인 역할을 하였던 원주민들의 호호캄(Hohokam, 남부 애리조나 지역), 아나사지(Anasazi, 북부 애리조나, 뉴-멕시코, 남서 콜로라도와 남동 유타에 걸쳐져 있던 四隅지역), 그리고 머기욘(Mogollon, 남동 애리조나와 남서 뉴-멕시코 지역) 문화 유적지에서 발굴조사된 수혈주거지들의 깊이, 모양, 그리고 방향에 대해서 검토하여 보았다. 동시에 수혈주거지의 방향의 해석과 관련된 하부구조적 측면과 관념적 측면의 두 가지 상반되는 견해에 대해서 검토하여 보았다. 이들 지역에서 발굴조사된 주거지들의 방향을 분석하여 보아 일관성 있게 남쪽으로 난 주거지들의 방향이 초자연적인 의미를 내포한 것 이라기보다는 적응의 전략으로서 태양열의 이용을 염두에 두었을 가능성이 더 높다는 것을 주장하였다. 주제어: 선사시대, 미국 남서부 지역, 고고학, 건축, 수혈주거지, 방향, 태양열, 실용성, 상징성ン?⨀⣳?⨀㋳?⨀?⨀

  • PDF

Geomorphological Environments of High-density Residential Zone in Baekseokdong, Cheonan, Chungnam in the Bronze Age (충남 천안 백석동 청동기 시대 주거지 밀집 구역의 지형 환경)

  • Park, Jong-Chul;Park, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.297-312
    • /
    • 2011
  • Understanding the distribution and location characteristics of the settlements is preliminary study on discovering the formation and extinction process of the settlements used information of archeological excavation. So far, most researchers have been concerned about the location-environment of the dwelling. However, this study focuses on the understanding of the geomorphological environments in high-density residential zone. The study area is located in Cheonan, Chungnam, South Korea. It is called the Baekseokdong Heritage Group, which has 205 dwelling sites in the bronze age. This study is considered micro-landforms of hillslope, slope, and aspect from a view of geomorphological environments. In the study area, The high-density residential zones, the bronze ages dwelling sites are concentrated, consists mainly of slope land between undulated plain and semi -gentle of crest slope or crest flat, and south-facing aspect(southwest-south-southeast).

  • PDF

A Road Traffic Noise Management Using a Noise Mapping Simulation (소음지도 시뮬레이션을 이용한 도로교통소음 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Chul;Jeong, Jea-Hun;Kwon, Woo-Taeg
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.26 no.7
    • /
    • pp.353-360
    • /
    • 2007
  • Rapid urbanization and population increasing are making a high-rise residential building and high-density residential area. According to spacial concentration of population is occurred road traffic noise problem. Now we are popularly using almost only noise barrier installation, but it makes many disfunctions such as poor landscape, low noise barrier performance and crimes. The purpose of this research is to figure out which is best method one the traffic noise management. Alternative are composed to building layout type ($30^{\circ},\;90^{\circ},\;180^{\circ}$), separation between road and residential building, noise barrier types(noise barrier only, noise barrier and forests and etc). The noise barrier are shown to reduce barrier and building layout angle $30^{\circ}$ position is the best comparing with horizontal and vertical layouts. The gab distance is decreased approximately noise level 5dB(A). We figured out there are noise important method except noise barrier wall and it was analyzed how much decreased. This can be very useful before making a road planning and residential building design.

The Determinants of Housing Affordability (주거비 과부담 결정요인)

  • Lim, Se Hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.68 no.3
    • /
    • pp.29-50
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study examined the determinants of housing affordability using the 2014 fact-finding survey of housing. This study identified the effects of characters of districts as well as the effects of characters of family and housing, taking advantage of HGLM(Hierarchical General Linear Model). The results of this study showed that male householder, higher education level, the monthly housing, higher satisfaction of environment of housing are the factors that increased the odds of living at unaffordable housing, but higher income, public transfer recipient, living at sub-standard housing, the Jensei housing are the factors that decreased the odds of living at unaffordable housing. And the higher housing price, the higher rent of the districts increased significantly the odds of living at unaffordable housing, but the higher rate of public housing of the districts decreased the odds of living at unaffordable housing. This study provides the basis that the price of housing and rent should be controled and the policy of public housing should be expanded for housing welfare.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Block Formation and Commercialization of Residential Blocks commercial area along Urban Arteries - Case study of commercial and residential area on Teheran-ro in Gangnam-gu in Seoul- (간선도로변 상업지역 배후 주거지의 가구배치와 상업화 특성 -서울시 강남구 테헤란로 주변 상업지역과 주거지역 사례연구 -)

  • Hong, Jae-Hong;Yang, Woo-Hyun
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.229-234
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze a Characteristics of block formation and commercialization of residential books commercial area along urban arteries on Teheran-ro in Seoul. 'Teheran-ro' is selected as a case site to analyze the characteristics of residential blocks commercial area along urban arteries. The study analyzes the characteristics of the street network and block formation in commercial area along arteries and rear residential blocks, and commercialization of residential blocks commercial area along urban arteries according to the characteristics of street network and block formation. The analysis about block formation progress about i ) a street network and block formation, ii ) the scale of blocks, iii) division of lots, iv) lots system. The analysis about commercialization of residential blocks commercial area progress about i) a street network and block formation, ii) a density of building, iii) a use of building

  • PDF

A Relationship between Micro-Landforms and Distribution of the Ancient Dwelling Site in the Middle Western area, Korea (한반도 중서부 도서지역에 있어서 사면 미지형과 옛 주거지 분포와의 대응관계)

  • Park, Ji Hoon;Choi, Seong Gil
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.109-118
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the optimum locational environment of Neolithic Age and Bronze Age dwelling sites in Yeongjong-do, Incheon in terms of geographical characteristics. To make this possible, the micro-landform location environment of individual dwelling sites has been analyzed targeting 145 dwelling sites of Neolithic Age and 47 dwelling sites of Bronze Age in which quantitative analysis is possible among the dwelling sites verified in the investigation area until now. As a result, the micro-landform of hills where Neolithic Age and Bronze Age dwelling sites are crowded the most has been determined as the upper side hollow (64 dwelling sites, 44.1%) and the crest slope (39 dwelling sites, 83%), respectively. This means that the optimum locational environment of dwelling sites has been changed as the times have progressed from Neolithic Age to Bronze Age in the investigation area and the location of micro-landform of hills also where dwelling sites are located also has relatively moved up a little seen in terms of geographical perspective.

The Spatial Pattern and Residential Characteristics of Aging Population in the Seoul Metropolitan Region (수도권 고령인구의 공간 분포와 주거 특성)

  • Choi, Jae-Heon;Yoon, Hyun Wi
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.402-416
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper investigates both the changing spatial patterns of aging population during 1985 to 2010 and their interrelationship with the residential features of elderly households in 2010. The aging level of a region is classified into three different ones such as aging region (7~14%), aged region (14~20%) and super-aged region (over 20%). Residential features of elderly households are examined by such variables as housing type, housing ownership, and house age. Aging process has started from peripheral regions distanced away from Seoul. There are strong tendency that aging households reside in single unit house owned by oneself over 20 years-old aged houses, which shows more strong patterns toward peripheral regions in SMR.

  • PDF