• Management & Information Systems Review
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• v.32 no.2
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• pp.107-135
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• 2013

Today, the consumer complaining behavior is recognized as a valuable source of marketing information in the company. Therefore, studies on the factors that lead to consumer complaints have been done. In the previous research on consumer complaining behavior, the factors influencing the complaining behavior was focused on the personal characteristics, but factors under company control was rarely identified. We try to identify factors under company's control that have a effect on the likelihood of success of complaining and complaining perceived costs. These factors are tendency to compensate emotionally, tendency to compensate materially, accessibility to complain, empowerment to manage complaint. Through empirical analysis, we proposed company's strategies to encourage consumer's complaint and gave theoretical and managerial implications.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.238-239
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• 2010

본 연구는 서비스기업 종업원들의 동기부여에 의한 내부마케팅과 내부고객만족간의 관계를 고찰하는데 주된 목적을 두었다. 분석결과 내부마케팅 구성요인 중 보상시스템, 경영진의 지원, 교육훈련이 잘될수록 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났고, 권한위임과 내부커뮤니케이션은 유의한 영향이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 서비스업의 내부마케팅이 종업원들의 만족 및 고객지향성에 영향을 미친다는 사실을 뒷받침하는 것이다. 따라서 내부마케팅을 통하여 종업원의 만족도를 높여 외부고객에 대한 서비스 품질의 향상을 도모할 수 있다는 시사점을 제시해 주고 있다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.16 no.8
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• pp.181-192
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• 2018

In the current economic situation of China, the leadership style and organizational commitment of employees has become an important topic. The purpose of this study is to explore the relationships among leadership style, employee empowerment and organizational commitment. And help leaders to understand which leadership style is more important and suitable for them, and to increase employees sense of identify of the organization and giving them more power so that they can work more effectively. To serve this purpose, this study conducted an extensive survey of IT companies in ShenZhen, China, and 403 valid data was collected. The research model was analyzed using SPSS and AMOS. According to the result, leadership style has a profound influence on organizational commitment. And leadership style can also impact on empowerment. Employees' empowerment also significantly influence the organization commitment, and exist a mediating effect between the leadership style of organizational commitment. The results of this study provided a new reference and a more suitable leadership style for Chinese IT enterprises that transactional leadership is more effective than transformational leadership, and it is more effective to encourage employees with rewards.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.18 no.5
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• pp.524-530
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• 2017

There has recently been increased recognition of the significance of internal marketing activity towards hospitals; however, few studies have investigated internal marketing towards hospitals. Therefore, this study was conducted to examine the impacts of internal marketing and service orientation on hospital image and to focus on the moderating effect of self-efficacy. The main results were as follows. First, empowerment, education training, and leadership of internal marketing positively affect service orientation, with leadership having the greatest influence. Conversely, internal communication and reward do not affect service orientation. Second, service orientation positively affects hospital image, indicating that an influencing relationship between the two factors is formed. Third, the moderating effects of self-efficacy towards the relationship between internal marketing and service orientation is not significant an alpha level of 0.05. However, overall internal marketing in the high group of self-efficacy has a greater effect on service orientation than that in the low group. Thus, the managers should enhance internal marketing and service orientation to increase hospital image, and motivate employees to have self-efficacy.