• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조직건강 진단

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A Study on the Police Organizational Health Diagnosis Index Development (경찰 조직건강 진단지표에 관한 시론적 논의)

  • Kwon, Hye-Rim;Joo, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2014
  • This study explored the police organizational health diagnosis index development. and the ultimate purpose of this study is to suggest the ways for the police to develop the police organizational health diagnosis index and then to raise the organizational effectiveness. A police organizational health diagnosis index comprises three categories; Organizational Behavior, Group Behavior, and Individual Behavior. A Organizational Behavior questionnaire comprises five categories; Organizational Structure, Organizational atmosphere, Environmental Compliance, Transformational Leadership, and Communication & decision-making. Secondly, A Group Behavior questionnaire comprises five categories; How to manage the personnel, Conflict management style, Group cohesion, Vision and Strategy, and Community-oriented & shared responsibility. Thirdly, An Individual Behavior questionnaire comprises five categories; Job Motivation, work-related factors, Trust, Vitality, and Organizational Cynicism. This author expects this study to contribute to the development of an adequate measuring instrument of the police organizational health diagnosis index.

Diagnosis and treatment planning for removable partial denture: diagnostic cast analysis and abutment teeth selection (가철성 국소의치의 진단 및 치료계획: 진단모형 분석과 지대치 선정)

  • Son, Mee-Kyoung
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2014
  • Diagnosis and treatment planning is initial step to fabricate removable partial denture, and one of most important factor influencing the prognosis. Partial edentulous patients have various condition of remaining teeth and oral mucosa. Therefore, for the proper diagnosis and treatment planning for each patient, getting many informations from patients during initial examination and fabricating accurate diagnostic cast are required. Especially, because the use of various diagnostic tools and surveying of diagnostic cast will be a guide for the abutment teeth selection, oral preparation and design of partial denture, dentist should understand and be able to apply this procedure during diagnosis.

Community diagnosis of health life style in the maternal community -A project for maternal & child health at Ban Nong Loob division in Thailand- (지역사회 진단을 통한 모자보건사업 계획)

  • So, Ae-Young
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 1994
  • 본 프로젝트는 1993년 6월부터 9월까지 태국의 International Community Maternal and Child Health Nursing Training Program에서 이루어진 것으로 17개국 참석자 중 8개국 참가자들이 태국의 권케지역(태국 북동부)중 한 농촌지역을 택해 1개월간의 가정방문과 Group Work을 통해 지역사회 진단후 진단내용을 근거로 사업계획을 시행한 것이다. 조사지역 -Ban Nang Loob Village-은 우리나라의 일차보건의료를 수행하는 가장 말단지역인 이(里)에 해당하며, 이 중 5세 미만의 영유아가 있는 어머니들을 조사대상으로 하였다. 조사가구는 75가구였으며, 자료수집도구는 일반적인 특성, 환경상태, 지역사회 조직, 모자보건에 대한 지식, 태도, 실천과 관련된 내용으로 총 52개 문항이었다. 자료수집은 면접과 관찰을 통해 이루어졌으며 면접은 통역을 위해 태국 권켄대학의 간호대학 교수들과 함께 시행하였다. 본인이 참석한 그룹에서는 모자보건사업 중 모성건강에 관한 조사만 이루어졌으므로 이 지면에 소개된 프로젝트는 모성건강문제에 국한된다. 본 조사에서는 3가지 모성 건강과 관련된 문제가 나타났는데 이를 문제의 정도, 심각성, 예방가능성, 지역사회의 관심정도로 점수화하여 총계를 낸 후, 가장 커다란 문제점으로 '모성의 임신과 산욕기 동안의 합병증에 대한 지식부족'이 제기되어 이를 기초로 Master Plan, Operational Plan, Time Frame, Budget이 제시되었다. 본 프로젝트에서 제시된 사업계획은 담당지역의 Health Center, 권켄 간호대학, 지역사회 주민조직의 협조로 지역주민의 모자보건사업 활성화를 위해 실제로 시행될 계획이다.

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Bravo silver - 중·노년층에서 증가세를 보이는 '역류성 식도염' 바로알기

  • Kim, Ga-Hui
    • 건강소식
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 2015
  • 60대 자영업자 A씨는 언제부턴가 식사를 하고 나면 씁쓰름한 신물이 식도를 역류해 올라왔다. 어떤 때는 음식물이 넘어와 되새김질을 하기도 했다. 상복부가 쓰리고 가슴 통증이 생겨 병원을 찾아 검사한 결과 '역류성 식도염' 진단을 받았다. 역류성 식도염은 잘못된 식습관에서 비롯되기도 하지만 A씨처럼 나이가 지긋한 경우엔 위 괄약근 조직이 약해져 나타난 것일 수 있다.

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The Study of Optical Biopsy‘s Usefulness in Radiotherapy (방사선 치료에서 광학적 생검의 유용성에 관한 연구)

  • ;;Muller M.G.,;Feld M.S.
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2001
  • The prior purpose of this study is to introduce a optical biopsy and evaluate whether the optical biopsy, real-time, non-invasive technique, is a reliable tool to assess response to radiotherapy Four healthy volunteers, and four patients with inflammatory conditions of the oral cavity participated on the study. was obtained from each person enrolled in the study. Using FastEEM(Ercited Emission Matrix) as a optical biopsy tool, normal and tumor spectra are taken from the normal and the tumor regions. And then second optical biopsy are taken from the tumor regions in 4 patients with time delay at 7days.. Using a diagnostic algorithm, made by Gillenwater based on spectra excited at 337nm The Optical Biopsy turned out to be more suited for tumor diagnostic resulting in significant difference fluorescence spectra. The fluorescence intensity of cancerous tissue showed a higher position. The second fluorescence intensity of optical biopsy of cancerous oral tissue has more smaller than the first result. I conclude that optical biopsy, which technique don't need to remove tissue sample from body, and is a real time , and non-invasive measurement is a reliable tool to access to radiotherapy because FastEEM can do measure the variation of the tissue composition chemical, biological, and morphological after radiotherapy. Based on the fluorescence spectrum are taken from the optical biopsy in normal and tumor spectra as well as tumor spectra after 7days.

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Periodontal Considerations With Crown and Bridges (금속관 및 가공의치에 의한 회복시 치주적으로 고려할 사항)

  • Kim, Gi-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.22 no.8 s.183
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    • pp.651-653
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    • 1984
  • 치관부 파절이나 치아결손 혹은 치아형태의 이상이나 변색된 치아등으로 보철치료가 요구되는 경우 저작, 연하, 발음등의 회복과 심미적인 회복이 중요한 목적이 되며, 전치부에서는 심미성이, 구치부에서는 기능적인 회복이 더욱 강조된다. 보철치료후 치료목적을 달성하고 건강한 구강내의 상태를 유지하기 위해서는 보철물이 지대치 및 주위조직에 생물학적으로 조화되어 병적상태를 유발시키지 않아야 하며, 이를 위해서는 시술전에 올바른 진단과 적절한 치료계획을 세우고, 지대치 형성, 인상채득 및 임시관 장착, 금속관 및 가공의치 제작, 구강내의 시적(try-in), cementation등 모든 과정을 주위조직과 관련하여 주위 깊게 행하여야 한다.

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Fabrication of Piezoelectric Cantilever with Microcone Tip for Sensing Local Stiffness of Biological Tissue (생체 조직의 국소 강도 측정을 위한 마이크로 콘 팁을 가진 압전 캔틸레버 제작)

  • Roh, Hee Chang;Yang, Dasom;Ryu, WonHyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.743-748
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    • 2017
  • For diseases that are difficult to detect by conventional imaging techniques, the development of a diagnostic method that allows sensors to be inserted into the human body to aid the diagnosis of local spots of the target tissue, is highly desirable. In particular, it is extremely difficult to determine whether vulnerable plaque can later develop into atherosclerosis using only imaging techniques. However, vulnerable plaques are expected to have slightly different mechanical properties than healthy tissue. In this study, we aim to develop a piezoelectric cantilever-type sensor that can be inserted into the human body and can detect the local mechanical properties of the target tissue. A piezoelectric polymer composite based on $BaTiO_3$ nanoparticles was optimized for fabrication of a piezoelectric cantilever. Next, a micro-cone tip was fabricated at the end of the piezoelectric cantilever by thermal drawing. Finally, stiffness of biological tissue samples was measured with the piezoelectric cantilever sensor for verifying its functionality.

Necrotizing Fasciitis in a 7-day-old Term Healthy Neonate

  • Koo, Soo-Hyun;Chung, Mi-Lim;Park, Kun-Bo
    • Neonatal Medicine
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.148-152
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    • 2011
  • Necrotizing fasciitis is a rare, but life-threatening infection. Prompt diagnosis and early aggressive intervention is required for survival. However, there has been frequently occurred in delays of diagnosis and treatment due to its non-specific nature. Therefore, a high index of suspicion is needed to ensure timely intervention. We report a case of necrotizing fasciitis in a 7-day-old term healthy neonate.

Partial pulp necrosis caused by excessive orthodontic force (과도한 교정력에 의한 부분 치수괴사: 증례보고)

  • Kim, Min-Young;Lee, Seung-Jong;Jung, Il-Young;Kim, Eui-Seong
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2011
  • As the dental pulp is encased with a rigid, noncompliant shell, changes in pulpal blood flow or vascular tissue pressure can have serious implication for the health of pulp. Numerous studies have demonstrated that orthodontic force application may influence both blood flow and cellular metabolism, leading degenerative and/or inflammatory responses in the dental pulp. The aim of this case report is to present a case about tooth with chronic periapical abscess which showed normal vital responses. Excessive orthodontic force is thought to be the prime cause of partial pulp necrosis. Owing to remaining vital tissue, wrong dianosis can be made, and tooth falsely diagnosed as vital may be left untreated, causing the necrotic tissue to destroy the supporting tissuses. Clinician should be able to utilize various diagnostic tools for the precise diagnosis, and be aware of the endodontic-orthodontic inter-relationship.

Expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-1 between Simple Chronic Periodontitis and Type 2 Diabetes associated Chronic Periodontitis on Protein level (단순만성치주염환자와 2형 당뇨환자의 만성치주염에서 Matrix metalloproteinase-1의 발현양상)

  • Lee, Jae-Mok
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.649-659
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to quantify and compare the level of MMP-1 in the healthy or inflamed gingival tissue of patients with or without type 2 diabetic mellitus. We investigated whether mean amount of MMP-1 was changed by chronic periodontitis and type 2 DM. Gingival tissue samples were obtained during periodontal surgery or tooth extraction. According to the patient's systemic condition & clinical criteria of gingiva, each gingival sample was divided into the three group. Group 1(n=8) was clinically healthy gingiva without bleeding and no evidence of bone resorption or periodontal pockets, obtained from systemically healthy 8 patients. Group 2(n=8) was inflamed gingiva from patients with chronic periodontitis. Group 3(n=8) was inflamed gingiva from patients with chronic periodontitis and type 2 diabetes. Tissue samples were prepared and analyzed by Western blotting. The quantitative analysis of MMP-1 was performed using a densitometer and statistically analyzed by ANOVA. MMP-1 was expressed in all samples and an increased MMP-1 level was observed in group 2 compared to group 1 and decreased MMP-1 level was found group 3 compared to group 2, but the differences among 3 groups were not statistically significant. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that MMP-1 levels of inflamed gingiva of systemically healthy patient(group 2) were higher than normal gingiva of systemically health patients and although the severity of gingival inflammation in group 2 and 3 were similar, MMP-1 expression was decreased in diabetic patients than systemically healthy periodontal patients.