• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조음전환

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Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of speech processing analysis methods: Focus on phonological encoding, phonological short-term memory, articulation transcoding (메타분석을 통한 말 처리 분석방법의 효과 연구: 음운부호화, 음운단기기억, 조음전환을 중심으로)

  • Eun-Joo Ryu;Ji-Wan Ha
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2024
  • This study aimed to establish evaluation methods for the speech processing stages of phonological encoding, phonological short-term memory, and articulation transcoding from a psycholinguistic perspective. A meta-analysis of 21 studies published between 2000 and 2024, involving 1,442 participants, was conducted. Participants were divided into six groups: general, dyslexia, speech sound disorder, language delay, apraxia+aphasia, and childhood apraxia of speech. The analysis revealed effect sizes of g=.46 for phonological encoding errors, g=.57 for phonological short-term memory errors, and g=.63 for articulation transition errors. These results suggest that substitution errors, order and repetition errors, and phoneme addition and voicing substitution errors are key indicators for assessing these abilities. This study contributes to a comprehensive understanding of speech and language disorders by providing a methodological framework for evaluating speech processing stages and a detailed analysis of error characteristics. Future research should involve non-word repetition tasks across various speech and language disorder groups to further validate these methods, offering valuable data for the assessment and treatment of these disorders.

Development of an English Learning Tool as an Assistive Device with UNITY 3D techniques (UNITY 3D 기법을 활용한 영어학습 보조도구 개발)

  • Han, Kyung-Im;Park, Hye-jung;Rhee, Kun-min;Choi, Bong-geun;Na, Dae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 영어학습 보조도구로서 3D기법을 활용한 애플리케이션을 개발하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서 사용한 애플리케이션은 2D 방식에 기반을 둔 언어학습 보조도구 대신에 휴대가 편리한 스마트폰에 UNITY 3D기법을 적용해서 각 언어음을 발화하는데 조음기관들이 어떻게 서로 상호작용하는지 시각적으로 보여준다. 또한 UNIT을 방향전환하면서 학습자의 음 발성 정확도를 높이는 동시에 학습자 수준에 맞추어 장소에 구애받지 않고 자기 주도적으로 학습의 흥미를 지속적으로 유발시키고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다.

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