• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.19 no.8
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• pp.332-344
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• 2019

Based on the life of the furniture is to reflect a region and the important basis of ideological and cultural characteristics of The Times culture form the traditional concept of directly determine the style and features of furniture. Due to the geographical location, China and the Korean peninsula have a long history of cultural exchanges. Through long-term exchanges, Chinese traditional culture has penetrated into the daily life of the ancestors of the Korean peninsula in various ways. As one of the traditional Chinese cultures, Taoism began to spread in The Three Kingdoms period on the Korean peninsula. With the integration and development of Taoism on the Korean peninsula, Taoism culture with unique characteristics of the peninsula was formed and became part of the traditional ideological and cultural life of the ancestors on the peninsula. In the historical development of furniture on the Korean peninsula, Taoist theories such as yin-yang theory and five-element theory and geomantic geography theory have exerted an important influence on the use, shape, material and pattern of traditional furniture on the Korean peninsula. The late period of the joseon dynasty was the heyday of the handicraft industry on the Korean peninsula. During this period, the categories of furniture increased, and a large number of furniture with distinctive Taoist characteristics, beautiful shape, excellent design and different uses appeared. Through the study on the modeling, materials, patterns, seals and designs of furniture in the late period of joseon dynasty, this study confirms that Taoist thoughts are one of the main factors affecting the development of Korean traditional furniture forms and patterns. Using patterns of various natural objects or plants and animals for furniture design, it is to pray for family members to avoid disasters and disasters. Thus it can be seen that praying for blessings from heaven is the main Taoist thought.

• (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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• no.72
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• pp.127-156
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• 2018

Kim Yoo-shin was highly evaluated in Silla, not only when he was alive, but also after his death. When he was alive, he was regarded as one of the best servants who accomplished the task of 'Iltong-Samhan' by supporting KiIng Tae-jong and King Mun-mu. Kim Yoo-shin was recognized as 'good servant' or 'sacred servant' who helped King Tae-jong even after he died. In addition, he was revered as 'two adults' with King Mun-moo. He was awarded the title of 'The Great King Heung-mu'. In the Goryeo period, it was supported as a national sacrifice in the shrine of Mt. Taeryeng of Jinchon. Kim Yoo-shin was regarded as a person who achieved great success with the absolute trust of King Tae-jong and King Mun-mu. In addition, Yoon-gwan recognized Kim Yoo-shin as a general who caused many miracles. Lee Seung-hyeo said that Kim Yoo-shin had a mysterious Military-Strategy Book and excelled in martial arts. Even during the Joseon Dynasty, the evaluation of Kim Yu-shin's success had been continued due to the absolute trusting relationship between King Taejong or King Mun-moo and his retainer Kim Yoo-shin. Kim Yoo-shin was either the representative of Silla's martial or the most outstanding figure in the entire history of the Silla Dynasty. Furthermore, he was recognized as a person with competence and aptitude comparable to Chinese characters. Kim Yoo-shin was superior in military strategy. Kim Yoo-shin was evaluated as a representative of martial in Korea's history. From a neo-Confucian point of view, they evaluated him as a loyal person through Kim's achievements.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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• v.53 no.4
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• pp.87-99
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• 2003

The measurement in ruling period of King Sejong in Chosun Dynasty remained unchanged compared with that of Goyeo Dynasty. But Hwangjongchuck, the basis of measurement was amended in the 7th year in ruling period of King Sejong, Juchuck, Youngchochuck, Cholegichuck in the 12th, and Pobeckchuck in the 13th. The record of Pobeckchuck first appeared in the true record of Chosun Dynasty in the 4th year in ruling period of Sejong, and first record on the amendment of the Pobeckchuck was found in the 13th year in his ruling period. The presentation of the comparison of Pobeckchuck with Cholegichuck in volume 128 of true record of Sejong makes help the estimation of the length of Pobeckchuck. To calculate one Chuck of Pobeckchuck with this measurement comes to 44.75cm in present measurement, and the length at this time had remained unchanged to Yeonsangun period. Important fact which was newly found in the true record of Chosun Dynasty was that Pobeckchuck had been used for diverse purposes. Pobeckchuck was used to measure width, length and thickness in manufacturing wardrobe. and also to measure cloth decorating wardrobe. This is the first record(4th year of reign of Sejong) showing that Pobeckchuck was first used to measure cloth in Chosun Dynasty The record shows that Pobeckchuck was also used to measure the length of circumference of castle for its construction. to measure distances between people, the length of hook of wooden handle, and the height of man.

• The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.172-201
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• 2010

Objective : The purpose of this study is to investigate kings' skin diseases of The Annals of the Choson Dynasty. Methods : We conducted a study on the text paragraphs of The Annals of the Choson Dynasty containing kings' skin diseases. Results : The results were as follows. 1. The successive kings in the Choson Dynasty are total 27, and 19 kings of them are suffered from skin disease. 2. The most frequent skin disease that the kings of the Choson Dynasty suffered from is Abscess. 3. According to the Annals of the Choson Dynasty, King Moonjong, King Hyeonjong, King Sukjong mainly suffered from skin disease. 4. According to the Annals of the Choson Dynasty, King Moonjong, King Sungjong, King Hyojong, King Chungjo, King Soonjo died of skin disease. Conclusion : We expect this study could be helpful for understanding past state of oriental medicine, re-evaluating present state, and singposting future state.

• Journal of Korean Medical classics
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.79-88
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• 2015

Objectives : The Annals of the Joseon Dynasty has plenty of articles as primary historical records. The Korean medical historiy researches have also been driven from The Annals of the Joseon Dynasty. About public services in Joseon dynasty related to medicine, We rarely know persons in public services, titles, levels and so on. Methods : I focused on The Annals of the Joseon Dynasty to research the titles of person in public services in early Joseon dynasty. I found 33 persons related to medicine and reorganized 21 persons who had titles. Results : I got 10 titles of public medical services and more than 15 titles of public non-medical services, which were received according to their medical services and 6 grades. Conclusions : I concluded that there were much more titles of public medical services than what we had already known and several titles and grades of public non-medical services, which were received according to their medical services.

• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.37 no.2
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• pp.93.1-93.1
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• 2012

세종대 간의대(簡儀臺)는 우리나라 역사상 가장 대규모로 수행된 천문 관련 국책사업의 일환으로 축조된 조선시대의 국립천문대이다. 지금까지 세종대 간의대에 대한 선행 연구는 주로 궁내 위치 및 변화, 개보수 상황 및 중수 여부, 규모와 관련한 주척(周尺) 또는 영조척(營造尺)에 대한 논의 등에 천착하고 있으나 간의대의 외형, 구조, 기능, 역할 등에 대한 연구는 미진한 편이다. 이 중 간의대의 외형에 대한 선행 연구들에서는 원대(元代) 북경 사천대(北京 司天臺, 1279년 전후 축조) 또는 명대(明代) 북경 관성대(北京 觀星臺, 1442년 축조, 現 古觀象臺) 등을 간의대의 원형으로 추정하고 있다. 이 연구에서는 간의대 복원을 위하여 외형에 대한 재해석을 시도하였으며, 이를 위하여 1997년 소더비(Sotheby) 경매 출품본 "경복궁도(景福宮圖)"를 비롯한 각종 경복궁 궁궐도(宮闕圖)를 분석하였다. 또한 구조와 축조 방식의 규명을 위하여 제단(祭壇) 등의 각종 석축물(石築物)을 분석하였으며, 이와 함께 "조선왕조실록"을 비롯한 각종 사료(史料)에 대한 조사를 병행하였다. 이와 같은 연구를 통하여 원대 북경 사천대 또는 명대 북경 관성대와는 다른 세종대 간의대의 독자적인 모델을 제시하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Medical History
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• v.32 no.2
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• pp.91-104
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• 2019

In this paper, the clinical records of Queen Inmok has been studied and the impact of historical events on her life has been analyzed. This paper has extracted her medical records during King Seonjo's and King Injo's period from the Annals and the Daily Records of Royal Secretariat of Joseon Dynasty, and then contemplated their medical implications consulting Donguibogam as a primary reference. Queen Inmok had been yang deficiency after national mourning. But suffering a series of misfortunes, she was ill with fire-heat (火熱) syndrome and finally passed away suffering from high fever, frequent diarrhea and profuse sweating. At that time, practitioners abused cold therapy following Jin Yuan Sia Jia (金元四大家), so they missed Queen Inmok's yang deficiency.

• Cross-Cultural Studies
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• v.19
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• pp.79-99
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to compare the books exchange between china and Joseon dynasty. Books, ancient and modern are an essential part to publish, propagate, administer the books which is a matter of grave concern among nations. Also they are the most important information and the symbol of the government power. As a result the rulers had brought many necessary books from China and it is a national policy to govern in Joson dynasty. This study will discuss the introduction of chinese books from the Annals of the Joson Dynasty, especially from the first king of the Joson Dynasty, Yi Seong-gye to the ninth king. At that times, Joson Dynasty had attempted to reign various policies. So many books related with the absolute authority of China. In accordance with the book classification method in ancient china, they are have been categorized. Furthermore, it should have been a important clue to check the influence by being brought many books from China.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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• v.37 no.4
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• pp.300-309
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• 2022

This study analyzed food poisoning articles in the Joseonwangjosillok to acquire historical evidence. The study method used case studies from the textual content of the Joseonwangjosillok. In all, there were fifteen cases of food poisoning in spring (60%), four cases in summer (16%), five cases in fall (20%), and 1 case during winter (4%). Most cases of food poisoning occurred during spring, followed by fall, then summer, and the least during winter. Foods that caused poisoning were as follows: twelve cases of seafood (48%), three cases of vegetables (12%), two cases of meat (8%), and eight cases of poisonous food (32%). Maximum cases pertained to seafood poisoning, which also spiked during spring. This could be attributed to the increased number of planktons as the sea temperature rose during spring. Due to the increased plankton, shellfish absorbed more toxins. The consumption of increasingly toxic shellfish resulted in more cases of food poisoning. The food poisoning frequency was the most severe during the 18th century, followed sequentially by the 15th, 16th, and 17th centuries, and was the least severe during the 19th century. Joseonwangjosillok showed that food poisoning cases happened most during social events where many guests or family members gathered to eat.

• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.39 no.1
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• pp.87-87
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• 2014

조선 전기 세종(世宗, 1418-1450)에 의해 천체관측기기와 천문역법을 개발하는 사업이 있었다. 이 때 조선의 천문대인 간의대가 건설되었고, 더불어 소간의, 일성정시의, 현주일구, 천평일구, 정남일구, 앙부일구 등 다수의 소형화된 천문의기가 개발되었다. 이보다 앞서 중국 원(元)왕조의 최신 관측기기였던 간의, 규표, 혼천의, 혼상 등을 제작하였는데, 이 과정에서 습득한 기술적 경험을 바탕으로 소형화된 천문의기 새롭게 발전시킨 것으로 보인다. 당시 천문의기를 구성하는 것에는 천구의 도수를 눈금으로 새긴 원형의 환(環)이나 구형의 혼(渾)이 있었다. 조선에서는 시헌력을 도입하기 전까지 천구의 도수(주천도수)를 365.25 등분하였고, 하루 12시진을 백각으로 나누었으며, 이를 각각 주천도분환과 백각환에 눈금을 새기었다. 당시에는 환의 둘레에 주천도수와 백각을 새기는 기술적인 어려움이 있었다. 이러한 제작 상의 문제를 해결하는 방법으로, 본 연구에서는 도수나 시각의 각거리를 일정한 길이의 단위로 설정하여 원주를 등분하였을 것으로 가정하였다. 즉 조선의 소형화된 천문의기는 주천도의 1도나 백각의 1각을 일정한 길이의 단위인 푼이나 치의 정수배로 하여 환의 둘레에 주천도수와 백각의 눈금을 새겼을 것으로 추정하였다. 만일 주천도의 1도 각거리를 1푼으로, 백각의 1각 각거리를 1푼으로 하는 표준 변환을 적용하면, 각각 환의 지름이 1.16치, 0.32치가 된다. 이러한 방법이 현존하는 일성정시의나 소간의의 세 종류의 환과 현주일구의 백각환의 특성과 잘 일치함을 보이고 있다. 이 연구의 결과는 향후 소형화된 천문의기의 구조적인 재원을 연구할 때나 출처가 불분명한 의기의 크기를 이해하는데 주요한 역할을 할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.