• 제목/요약/키워드: 조선 상류주거

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A Study on the Utilization of Resident Living Space in Upper Class Residence of CHO-SUN Dynasity - Through the Rites of Passage in the MAN-CHUI-DANG - (조선시대 상류주택의 주생활공간 이용에 대한 연구 - 만취당에서의 통과의례를 중심으로 -)

  • 백영흠
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 1990
  • This study has researched on the utilization of living space through interview with a owner of the MAN-CHUI-DANC. The aim of the study is to grasp-the resident living and dwelling ceremony through rites of passase of the MAN-CHUI-DANG among the upper class residence of Korean traditional house A result of this study , Korean traditional house have been so inhered multipurpositive and adaptability that dwelling living space for the rites of passage is always separation, transition, coordination as living aspect.

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A Spatial-Sociological Analysis of Upper Class Housing the Chosun Dynasty - Focus on the Yang-Dong Village - (양동마을 조선 상류주거에 대한 공간사회학적인 비교 분석)

  • Rhee, Dong-Chan;Chae, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Jung-Jae
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.13 no.1 s.37
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    • pp.35-51
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    • 2004
  • The object of this study is upper class house in Yang-dong village with the purpose of spatial-sociological study of traditional Korean architecture. Space is the basic element of architecture and is fundamental for understanding architecture. Space, however, can be better understood through its social context rather than through its physical or psychological attributes. Space exists in a society, providing the physical environment which frames it Social environment affects the thoght of people who are members of that society. Space is built by the people in a society and is affected by their thought. Spatial-sociological study can explain a mutual relation between people and space through context. It defines characteristics of space based on mutual relations which exist among the people, the culture of society and the environment of society but also having a sociological component, study of architectural space should consider the social context. Since architectural space is built on social and cultural bases, to understand it requires various methods of study Spatial-sociological analysis is one alternative. Using space syntax, this study analyzes houses in Yang-dong village by not only defining attributes of individual houses, but also common attributes of houses in the village. Based on common attributes of houses in the village, the attributes of Yang-dong village houses can be re-defined within the social context. the results from a spatial-sociological analysis of upper class housing of the Yang-dong village are as follows; (1) Related to confucian ideas in Chosun Dynasty : A house has a dualistic center organized with 'an-chae' and 'sarang-chae'. 'an-chae' space is organized unsociably from outside. (2) Related to various space pattern of Yang-dong village House in the Chosun Dynasty period :As variations in the types of space pattern, the village house exhibit different attributes.

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A Study on BanBitgan in High-Class Housing in Hanseong-bu (漢城府), Latter Part of the Joseon Dynasty (조선 후기 한성부 상류주택의 반빗간 연구)

  • Kang, In-Seon;Hong, Seung-Jai
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzed about Banbitgan of Anchae in High-Class Housing in Hanseong-bu (漢城府), Latter Part of Joseon Dynasty, by the drawings of Jangseogak Library. which were drawn the figure of house in Hanseong-bu (漢城府), during from the middle part of 17th Century to the end of 19th Century. These drawings were drawn in the form of Gangado ((間架圖), the layout and floor plan, the function of room of each houses can be examined. Focusing on drawings which the room name was written among those drawings, ascertainable form of Banbitgan. This Study has treated particular houses which houses were verified form of Banbitgan. As the result, it was investigated that Anchae of upper class housing in Hanseong-bu (漢城府), as the place where large-scaled housework was managed, its attached space has ever been developed. Especially, in this Study, by means of concretely research on the space organization of Anchae along with space composition and connection method of Banbitgan, the upper-class housing in Hanseong-bu (漢城府), it was quite examinable on the architectural figure of the upper-class housing in Hanseong-bu (漢城府), During the latter part of the Joseon Dynasty, which was not known well in the meanwhile.

A study on rhe space use of upper class residence in the Yi dynasty - On the basis of rites of passage - (조선시대 상류 주택의 주거공간 이용에 관한 연구 - 통과의례를 중심으로 -)

  • 김주야
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1992
  • This study aims to find out about the traditional life and consciousness of the Yi dynasty used its residence as the place where rites of passage were heid. This study is tuying to classify the rites of passage according to the procedures by which those rituals are being held and to analyze them based upon the space where rituals take place. The results of research and analysis are as follows : 1. The most frequently used area in the house as a variety of ceremonies were held includes SARANGBANG and DAECHUNG belonging to SARANGCHE and ANBANG and DAECHUNG that belong to ANCHE. So naturally these areas are located in the main space of the house. 2. ANMADANG as well as SARANGMADANG was used as the main walkway in the house and as the main place for the ceremonies such as marriage and funenal. MADANG space in the house played a semi-indoor-space fole andperformed the functions which limited indoor space couldu's carry out when ceremonies took place. 3. It seems that SADANG had net been utilized in the daily routine but located within the residence due to the ritualism.

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A Study on the Spatial Organization System of the Upper Class Houses of '口-shaped' type in Choson Dynasty (조선시대(朝鮮時代) 구자형(口字型) 상류주택(上流住宅)의 공간구성체계(空間構成體系)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Kideok;Lee, Jaeheon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2001
  • The spatial composition of Korean traditional houses is based on the relation of spaces in the background of humanism, society, and composition. According to the analysis of it in this study, we make conclusions as follows; 1) Two compositive axises are formed according to age, sex and status which are the main factors of society and culture in the traditional society. 2) The house of '口-shaped' type in the traditional houses concentrates to the interior. To the exterior, it has the closed and conservative system. The wall in the outside of An-Chae intercepts the sight outward and the extension of space, while the wall in the inside is composed of doors and windows which make the sight and space concentrate to the interior. On the contrary, the doors and windows of Sarang-bang and Nu-maru of Sarang-chae open and extend to the exterior. 3) The spatial composition of the traditional houses is composed of geometrical order system and organic order system.

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A Study on Scale and Space Composition by Domains of Upper-Class Housing in Seoul, During the Latter Part of the Joseon Dynasty (조선 후기 한성부 상류주택의 규모와 영역별 실구성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seung-Jai;Kang, In-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2011
  • The drawings that currently possessing by the Jangseogak Library, The Academy of Korean Studies is the material which were drawn the figure of house in Seoul (Hanseong-bu), during from the middle part of 17th Century to the end of 19th Century. Since these drawings were drawn in the form of Gangado (間架圖), the layout and floor plan, the function of room of each houses can be examined. Focusing on drawings on which the room name was written among those drawings, this Study has researched about the scale and space composition by each domains of the upper-class housing in Seoul, during the latter part of the Joseon Dynasty. Based on the originals, all of the drawings were redrawn using AutoCAD 2008, and the scale of site and building, the occupying area by domains were also analyzed, compared. As the result, it was investigated that the most part of upper-class housing in Seoul had far exceeded over the control limitation about the site size and the building scale in accordance with the status. Furthermore, in this Study, by means of concretely research on the space and room composition of each ranges of the upper-class housing in Seoul, it was quite examinable on the architectural figure of the upper-class housing in Seoul, During the latter part of the Joseon Dynasty, which was not known well in the meanwhile.

A Study of Original Form of An Old House of Papyeong Yun's Family by an Ancient Document titled 'Hyogyeongdang Gyechukmun' (효경당계축문(孝敬當啓築文)에 의한 파평윤씨(坡平尹氏) 서윤공파(庶尹公派) 고택(古宅)의 원형(原形) 고찰(考察))

  • Ahn, Joon-Ho;Lee, Hee-Jun;Lee, Dal-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2007
  • This study is to investigate the contents and status of documentary records based on "Hyogyeongdang Gyechukmun" related to the Old House of Papyeong Yun's family. This house is located in Goegok-dong, Daejeon Metropolitan city, and is considered as one of the high-class houses in the mid-Chosun dynasty. The results might be summarized as follows: First, Hyogyeongdang Gyechukmun was written by Yun Seom in 1675 (the 1st year of King Sukjong's reign), which is a kind of general drawing book containing a plane figure and a bird's-eye-view of the old house. It is an important historical record to identify the feature and characteristics of the high-class houses in those days. Second, Papyeong Yun's Old House was founded with five buildings including a shrine, women's quarters, Hyogyeongdang, servants' quarters, and a warehouse. On the southern front, there used to be a pond. Third, the standard measure used to build the old house was about 310.00/尺(chuck). Chuck(尺) is the measuring unit of the Chosun Dynasty.

A study on the relation between space boundary system and spatial effect -focused on the space analysis case of Korean traditional houses- (경계구조 유형과 공간적 효과의 상관관계에 대한 조사연구 - 서울경기 소개 조선후기 상류주택을 중심으로 -)

  • 윤갑근;이시웅
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.26
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2001
  • This study is on the relations between space boundary system and spatial effects. The system is consist of circulation axis & territory and vision axis & vision limit. The former is the spatial characteristic and the later is the time one. The purpose of this case study is confirm the correlation of the both and the spatial effect which is caused by space boundary system. Boundary is enable us to cognize 'territory' and intermediary of each territories. The facts that forms space boundary system are circulation axis & territory and vision axis & vision limit. The space boundary system could be categorized by congregation of these facts. and categorizing is determined with agreement degree of each couple of facts. Categorizing facts on the space boundary system are relevant to spatial effect, especially territory, directness, continuity and concentration.

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An evaluation of the composition and elements in Korean traditional interior space - On Choosa-Gotack in the Chosun dynasty - (한국전통 실내공간의 구성방법과 요소 분석을 통한 의미 고찰 - 조선조 추사고택을 중심으로 -)

  • 천진희
    • Archives of design research
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    • no.16
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 1996
  • CHOOSA GORACK which is a typical example of traditional houses in the CHO SEON dynasty consists of the four terraced builfing group. Among those,SADANG CHAI are located in the highest level,and SADANG CHAI and SADANG CHAI are toward south direction.It means that building orientation and level were influenced by the distinction of social level and the idea of ancester worship. Floor and ceiling level in the same building is different which was caused by the distinetion of social level in the CHO SEON dynasty and an ariental dual as a variety of openings,exposed ceilings,and furniture against a wall were creating a typical Korean visual harmony. Although the furniture and equipments were very important elements in ONDOL BANG the occupance ratio of these were low because the free space in BANG should be utilized effectively to accommodate the space variation.Both an AN CHAI and SARANG CHAI were composed by the standard space module called KAN.And interior elements were established by several factors such as the human scale,the behavior pattern in traditional sitting life style, and the lumber size of post and lintel construction of Korean house.BANG and DAE GHUNG, composed of KAN,were expanded and arranged side by side so that the natural light and ventilation through them could be used in the result of the kind of lay out,traffic circulation was disturved.In conclusion,CHOOSA GOTACK was formed by the sirect effice of the KOREAN penisula. However this study was based on one sample. It may not enough to deduct soild conclusion.Therefore continuous and farher study is needed for the sestemane evaluation.

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