• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조산아

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A Study on Correlation of Sensory Processing ability With Feeding of Preterm Infants and Toddlers (조산으로 출생한 영유아의 감각처리능력과 섭식의 상관관계)

  • Kim, Mi-Su;Kim, Kyeong-Mi;Chang, Moon-Young;Hong, Eunkyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2019
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to compare the difference between preterm infants and toddlers (PT) and full-term infant and toddler (FT) of sensory processing ability, feeding as well as investigate the correlation of sensory processing ability with feeding of preterm infants and toddlers. Methods : The subjects of a study were 107 including 51 PT and 56 FT. Infant/Toddler Sensory Profile 2 (ITSP 2) was used to assess sensory processing ability. The Behavioral Pediatrics Feeding Assessment (BPFAS) was used to assess feeding behavior. The collected data were analyzed by using SPSS 21.0. Independent sample t-test was used in order to compare the difference between PT group and FT group. Pearson correlation analysis was used in order to investigate the correlation of sensory processing ability with feeding of preterm infants and toddlers. Results : There was a significant difference in sensory sensitivity and oral sensory processing between with PT group and FT group (p<0.05). There was a significant difference in feeding behavior between with PT group and FT group (p<.05). In PT group, there are positive correlations of sensory avoidance (r=.443) and sensory sensitivity (r=.374) with feeding frequency. General behavior (r=.390) and oral sensory processing (r=.513) showed a positive correlation with feeding frequency. In addition, oral sensory processing (r=.529) showed a positive correlation with feeding problem. Conclusion : It is proved that the interrelationship of sensory processing ability with feeding and of preterm infants and toddlers. And it is meaningful to recognize significance of sensory processing characteristics to comprehend feeding and of preterm infants and toddlers.

Assessment of Risk Factors for Developmental Defects of the Enamel in Preterm (조산아의 발육성 법랑질 결함의 위험 요인 평가)

  • Shang-yon Park;Jaeho Lee;Hyung-Jun Choi;Chung-Min Kang
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.192-204
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to determine the criteria for quantifying developmental defects of enamel in primary teeth in premature babies and to investigate the severity of developmental defects according to the gestational age, birth weight, systemic complications, and treatments received after preterm birth. Birth information, a history of complications, the duration of parenteral nutrition, and endotracheal intubation were investigated by retrospectively reviewing the admission and discharge records of premature babies in the neonatal intensive care unit. The Preterm Developmental Defects of Enamel (PDDE) index was designed by modifying the existing developmental defects of enamel index. Based on PDDE index, the evaluator scored developmental defects of enamel by classifying them as enamel hypomineralization and hypoplasia. The PDDE scores in the extremely preterm and extremely low birth weight groups were significantly higher than those in other groups. Furthermore, PDDE scores of premature babies with bronchopulmonary dysplasia, rickets, intraventricular hemorrhage, or necrotizing colitis were significantly higher than those in the control group. In addition, more than 50 days of endotracheal intubation and more than 20 days of parenteral nutrition were associated with significantly higher PDDE scores than those in the control group and were risk factors for developmental defects of enamel. This study provides basic information for identifying risk factors for developmental defects of enamel in premature babies.

Development of the Screening Tool for Risk of Preterm Birth in Pregnant Women (임신부의 조산위험 선별도구 개발)

  • Cho, Mi-Ock;Kim, Jeung-Im
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.335-344
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    • 2020
  • This study was to develop a screening tool to identify the pregnant women who are required to have a concrete checkup or education about preterm birth. The items for the screening tool were drafted from literature review and the result of interviews with women who are hospitalized after preterm delivery based on the biopsychosocial framework. The validity and reliability of the items was performed after the content validity and the pilot survey. The screening tool for the risk of preterm birth in pregnant women was consisted of two parts. One was consisted of 9-items for the biomedical risks and another one was consisted of 17-items for the psycho-physical risks. The screening tool for the risk of preterm birth in pregnant women reveals valid and reliable. It could be applied to identify the pregnant women who have some risks of preterm birth.

Effects of a oral stimulation program for oral feeding performance in premature infants : case study (구강자극프로그램이 조산아의 구강식이수행 촉진에 미치는 효과: 사례 보고)

  • Lee, Mi-Jee;Park, Ji-Hyuk
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was ro identify the effects of an oral stimulation program on premature infant's oral feeding performance. Methods : The subject was one premature infant(25wks). Oran stimulation program consisting of stimulation of the oral structures involved stroking the cheeks, lips, gums, and tongue. Oral feeding performance factors were weight, overall intake per day, overall intake per one time, overall time per one time. Each factors was measured weekly. Results : The subject's weight were higher than pre-intervention. The overall intake per day, overall intake per one time were increased. And overall time per one time was shorter than pre-intervention. Conclusion The results indicate that oral stimulation program for premature infant was helpful oral feeding. Thus oral stimulation program can be use in home and practice setting.

Management of Preterm Labor (조기 진통의 처치)

  • Park, Yoon-Ki
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 1999
  • Premature birth is the single largest cause of perinatal mortality and morbidity nonanomalous infants in developing countries. Advances in neonatal care have lead to increase survival and reduced short and long term morbidity for preterm infants, but the rate of preter birth has actually increased. This review provides recent multifactorial approaches to treatme and prevention of preterm birth.

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부루세라백신접종 젖소의 유$\cdot$조산 예방치료요령

  • 농림부
    • 월간낙농육우
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    • v.18 no.11 s.199
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    • pp.76-76
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    • 1998
  • 최근 제주도의 한우 및 경기도, 강원도, 충청도 일부지역 젖소에서 유$\cdot$조산 발생이 부루세라 백신접종과 개연가능성이 있으나, 소의 유$\cdot$조산 발생원인은 세균성, 바이러스성, 원충성 등 그 요인이 매우 다양하여 원인규명이 쉽지 않은 실정입니다. 특별대책반에서는 정확한 발생 원인규명 중에 있으나 농가의 우선 예방치료 조치로서 향균제 치료 및 철저한 소독 등을 통하여 피해가 확산되지 않도록 예방치료를

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DEVELOPMENTAL DISTURBANCE OF PRIMARY INCISORS IN PRETERM INFANTS WITH ENDOTRACHEAL INTUBATION : A CASE REPORT (기관 삽관을 시행한 조산아에서 발생한 상악 유전치의 발육이상 : 증례보고)

  • Lim, So Young;Kim, Seong Oh;Lee, Jae-Ho;Kim, Ik Hwan
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2019
  • Preterm infants have higher possibility of undergoing endotracheal intubation after birth than normal children due to medical conditions. Developmental disturbances of primary incisors following intubation can occur as crown malformation, enamel defects, delayed eruption, displacement of dental follicle in crypt, groove formation of palate or alveolar ridge, acquired cleft palate, and dental arch distortion. This clinical report presents the effect of intubation on primary dentition of preterm infants. A 2-year-old girl with cerebral palsy and premature birth history visited our clinic with chief complaint of unerupted primary upper incisor. A 1-year-old boy with cerebral palsy, status epilepticus and premature birth history visited our clinic due to crown malformation. Developmental disturbances of primary incisors in these cases were not related to the patients' systemic disease, and there were no history of dental trauma. A long term endotracheal intubation prior to tooth eruption might have caused local trauma on alveolar ridge. It is very important to monitor dental problems of preterm infants who had experienced endotracheal intubation during neonatal period. Due to influences on both primary and permanent teeth, periodic re-evaluation of affected areas and establishment of comprehensive treatment plans are necessary.