• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조명추정

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Magnetic Saliency Estimation of SMPM Motor for Precise Torque Control using State-Filter in Flux-Weakening Operation (정밀 토크 제어를 위한 SMPM 전동기의 약자속 영역에서 자기 돌극성 추정)

  • Jang, Ju-Young;Choi, Chan-Hee;Seok, Jul-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2009
  • The magnetic saliency effect in surface-mounted permanent-magnet (SMPM) motors on the torque control at high speeds is first presented and analyzed in this paper. The d- and q- axes impedance are measured by proposed State-Filter. Measurement of the d- and q- axes impedance difference is performed to prove the existence of the magnetic saliency. Then, the saliency effects on the torque control performance in the flux weakening region are discussed. Based on the developed motor modeling with the reluctance torque, the proposed control adjusts the d- and q-axis current toward the operating point to track the commanded torque. The feasibility of the presented idea is verified by experimental results on a commercial 600[W] SMPM motor.

Estimation of Cavity Vibration Frequency Using Adaptive Filters for Gas Flow Measurement (적응 필터를 이용한 공동진동주파수 추정에 의한 기체 유량측정)

  • 남현도
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a hardware implementation of gas flow meter for accuracy improvement and saving repair costs at a field is investigated. An adaptive filter using LMS algorithms for estimating cavity vibration frequencies in noisy environments is also studied. The proposed cavity gas flow meter measures cavity sound signals in gas flow tube using microphone and signal processing systems estimate the cavity vibration frequency from the measured signal. The flow velocity and flow quantity can be calculated using the estimated cavity vibration frequency. Since cavity vibration frequency is corrupted by the environmental noise, an adaptive filter using NLMS algorithms is used for cancelling the environmental noise. Experiments using 1MS32OC32 digital signal processor are performed to show the effectiveness of the proposed system.

A Study on Algorithm Robust to Error for Estimating partial Discharge Location using Acoustic Emission Sensors (AE(Acoustic Emission) 센서를 이용한 오차에 강인한 부분방전 위치추정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Min;Shin, Hee-Sang;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Yang-Jin;Kim, Kwang-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an algorithm robust to error for estimating partial discharge (PD) location using acoustic emission sensors. In operating transformers, the velocity computing of the acoustic signal is difficult because the temperature of the Insulation oil is not homogeneous. So, some error occurs in the process. Therefore, the algorithm estimating PD location must consider this error to provide maintenance person with useful information. The conventional algorithm shows the PD position as a point, while the new algorithm using LookUp-Table(LUT) shows PD position as error-map visually. The error-map is more useful than the conventional result because of robustness to error. Also, we compared performance of them, by adding error to data on purpose.

신라촌장적의 통계적 분석

  • Kim, Gyu-Yeong;Park, Seok-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2003
  • 신라촌장적은 당시의 경제사회상을 조명하는 데 있어 매우 귀중한 사료로 여겨지고 있다. 이 문서를 기록한 내용의 정확성과 방법의 정연성은 오늘날의 각종 조사보다 더욱 뛰어난 것으로 생각된다. 본 연구에서는 인구에 관한 통계수치를 중심으로 현대적 의미의 통계량을 추정해 보고자 하였다.

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Identification of Time-invariant Parameters of Distributed Systems via Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices (확장된 블록 펄스 연산 행렬을 이용한 분포정수계의 시불변 파라미터 추정)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Seung;Kim, Jong-Boo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers the problem of the identification of the time invariant parameters of distributed systems. In general, the parameters are identified by using the CBPOM(Conventional Block Pulse Operational Matrices), but in this paper, the parameters ard identified by using the EBPOMS(Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices) which can reduce the burden of operation md the volume of error caused by matrices multiplication. The simulation cloves the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Estimation of Partial Discharge Sources in a Model GIS through the Analysis of UHF Signals (UHF 신호 분석을 통한 모의 GIS내 부분방전원 추정)

  • 전재근;곽희로;노영수;이동준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the analysis of the UHF signal characteristics due to the partial discharge sources which can exist in a GIS. For the experiment, a model GIS was made and 5 types of discharge source were created as follows; corona discharge, surface discharge, void discharge, discharge due to free particle, discharge from floating electrode. The frequency spectra and the phase characteristics of UHF signals were induced by UHF signal analysis. The results were quantified to systematically adapt to analyze the PD sources in the GIS and utilized as algorithm data based on the neural network for Back-Propagation Algorithm with a multi-layer structure. The perception rate of the constructed algorithm showed approximately 94[%] and 82[%] in learning and testing data, respectively.

Measurement of Time-Varying Failure Rate for Power Distribution System Equipment Considering Weather Factor (기후인자를 고려한 배전계통 설비의 시변 고장률 추정)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the time-varying failure rate to consider climate effect was extracted. Even if the same kind of equipments is estimated for extracting the time-varying failure rate, the failure rates could be different depending on external effect such as climate. With the consequence, the failure rate extracted to consider the climate effect is necessary for using the failure rate on the optimal investment plan or asset management, To consider the characteristic of climate effects(Classified into 5 categories, heavy rain, thunderbolt, strong wind, tidal waves, no character), the survey of officers charging the operation of equipment in KEPCO branch office was done. With this consequence, this paper suggest the failure rate extraction method to consider the climate effect analyzed by the survey.

Motion Estimation using Hierarchical Triangular Mesh and Fast Node Convergence (계층적 삼각형 메쉬를 이용한 움직임 추정과 노드의 수렴 고속화)

  • 이동규;이두수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a hierarchical triangular mesh generation method based on the motion information and a fast rude convergence method. From the variance of Image difference we decide the region that subdivision is required and perform the adequate triangulation method that is possible to yield a successive hierarchical triangulation. For fast node convergence, in initial search, we use the refinement method that separate the backgroung and object region and maintain the mesh connection by using the bilinear interpolation. The simulation result demonstrate that proposed triangulation method have performance in PSNR than the conventional BMA or order mesh based method and refinement is appropriate for the case of the mesh size is small.

Locating Particle by Ultrasonic Signal and Partial Discharge Signal Pattern in GIS (초음파 신호와 부분방전 신호의 패턴에 의한 GIS내 파티클 위치 추정)

  • 곽희로;이동준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the analysis of ultrasonic signal and partial discharge(PD) signal patterns for each location of particle in GIS. The characteristics of the ultrasonic signal and PD signal patterns for each location were as follows; in case of particle on the electrode, large ultrasonic signals and large PD signals occurred in positive half-cycle periodically; in case of particle on the spacer, ultrasonic signals and large PD signals occurred in negative half-cycle periodically; in case of the free moving particle, ultrasonic signals and large PD signals occurred by collision non-periodically. As a result, it was confirmed that particle in GIS could be located by the comparison and analysis of ultrasonic signal and PD signal patterns.

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A Study on the Design of Intelligent Cruise Controller (지능 직선주행 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Rhee, Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2000
  • An nonlinear observer-based longitudinal control law for vehicles is presented in this paper. It is assumed that for vehicle i knows only the distance between vehicle i and the preceding vehicle, i-1. An nonlinear state observer for vehicle I is developed to estimate the velocity and acceleration of the preceding vehicle, i-1. The communication of the position, velocity, and acceleration information is not used in the proposed method. It will be shown by mathematical analysis that the longitudinal control of vehicle can be implemented without an communication of the informations. It will be proven that the observation errors of the nonlinear states converge to zero asymptotically. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, the simulation results are presented for the longitudinal control of the vehicle.

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