• 제목/요약/키워드: 정풍량시스템

검색결과 8건 처리시간 0.063초

VAV 시스템의 현장 운전방식에 따른 에너지 성능평가 (Energy Performance Evaluation of VAV System through Various Operating Strategies in Office Buildings)

  • 서종욱;허정호
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of various control strategies in commercial buildings which have been operated by the variable air volume (VAV) system. Two buildings in Seoul were chosen for the field study. The one (D building) combined by LonWorks has the constant airflow of supply fan and the proportional control of VAV units (damper type). The other (S building) combined by DDC has the PI control mode of the supply fan and the floating control of VAV units (venturi type). In estimating thermal comfort and energy performance through control modes of PI, PID, and CAV in the supply fan, we could identify several energy efficient operating control strategies for the VAV system.

정풍량방식 덕트에서 이중압력측정방법을 이용한 취출구 풍량조정 (Balancing air flow at terminal in CAV duct system with DPM method)

  • 이대우;박명식;박영우
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.66-78
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    • 1998
  • Adequate ventilation with the proper amount of air to the right place is important factor to achieve a good Indoor air climate. Thus it is of prime importance that the ventilation system is working properly. This requires reliable pressure loss calculation to balance the air flow through duct systems. So a computer program for balancing CAV duct system is developed In this study. The results of CAV duct system is compared with the "Balans" code developed by Larsen from Norway. To obtain the pressure drop characteristics of damper at duct terminal, some experiments are performed using DPM(Dual Pressure Measurement) system. To adjust the resistance of damper, present study suggests that some special diffusers should be designed and damper producers should give the data of air flow vs. pressure drop to the customs when they manufacture the damper. One of the results concludes that the working time can be reduced from several minutes to several seconds per damper in the present experimental site, if the DPM system and the air volume adjusting process are used.

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룰 베이스를 이용한 정풍량 공조기 고장 검출 및 진단 시스템의 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Rule Based Fault Detection and Diagnosis System for a Constant Air Volume Air Handling Unit)

  • 한도영;김진
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.872-880
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    • 2004
  • The fault detection and diagnosis technology may be applied in order to decrease the energy consumption and the maintenance cost of the air-conditioning system. In this study, an air handling unit fault test apparatus was built and fault diagnosis algorithms were applied to diagnose various faults of an air handling unit. Test results showed the good diagnosis for applied faults. Therefore, these algorithms may be effectively used to develope the real time fault detection and diagnosis system for the air handling unit.

천정형 정풍량 시스템에어컨의 적용높이에 따른 실내온열환경 특성 (Comparison of the PMV and ADPI according to Adapted Height of Ceiling-type System Air-conditioner in Large space)

  • 성상철;김혁순;진심원;오명도
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.590-595
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    • 2009
  • PMV and ADPI were numerically investigated in a large space of various ceiling height with air-conditioning systems of two type. The numerical results showed that it is small that the growth of cooling load according to ceiling height rise in a large space without windows. In case of system air-conditioner of duct type embedded in the ceiling, the air mixing effect in indoor is superior to a case installed 4way cassette type in it. For controling thermal comfort at indoor, a system air-conditioner of duct type embedded in the ceiling is little influenced according to ceiling height rise in a large space considered.

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실물실험에 의한 순환공기 바이패스 공조시스템의 성능분석 (The Performance Analysis of a Return Air Bypass Air Conditioning System by a Simulator Experiment)

  • 신현준;김보철;김정엽
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2002
  • 바이패스 공조시스템은 냉각코일과 가열코일의 공기통과여부에 따라 크게 외기바이패스, 혼합공기 바이패스와 순환공기 바이패스 공조시스템으로 구분할 수 있다. 이 중에서 순환공기 바이패스 공조시스템은 다른 두 방식과 달리 공조되지 않은 외기가 시스템 내부로 직접 유입되지 않으므로 실내온습도 조절면에서 가장 효율적인 시스템이다. 먼저, 수치계산을 통하여 부하변동에 따른 순환공기 바이패스 공조시스템과 단일덕트 정풍량공조시스템의 실내온습도 구현능력을 비교, 평가하였다. 또한 제안 시스템의 성능분석을 위해 실물실험동을 건립하여 그 실험결과를 수치계산결과와 비교하였다. 실험을 통하여 실현열비가 0.7(현열부하만 변동)인 경우, 실내 최대현열부하에 대한 부분부하시의 실내 현열부하의 비(DSL; Design Sensible Load)가 70% 이내에서는 수치계산, simulator 실험 모두 실내상대습도는 ASHRAE STANDARD 62-1999에서 지정하는 60% 이하로 유지됨을 알 수 있었다. 결론적으로, 바이패스 공조시스템은 실내의 온습도를 정해진 범위의 부하변동내에서는 바이패스 댐퍼의 조작만으로 쾌적한 상태로 유지시킬 수 있으며, 환기회수가 많은 장손의 경우, 순환공기 바이패스에 의해 양질의 실내공기질(IAQ; Indoor Air qualify)을 확보할 수 있다.

정풍량 공조시스템의 고장검출 및 진단 시뮬레이션 (Fault Detection and Diagnosis Simulation for CAV AHU System)

  • 한동원;장영수;김서영;김용찬
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.687-696
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    • 2010
  • In this study, FDD algorithm was developed using the normalized distance method and general pattern classifier method that can be applied to constant air volume air handling unit(CAV AHU) system. The simulation model using TRNSYS and EES was developed in order to obtain characteristic data of CAV AHU system under the normal and the faulty operation. Sensitivity analysis of fault detection was carried out with respect to fault progress. When differential pressure of mixed air filter increased by more than about 105 pascal, FDD algorithm was able to detect the fault. The return air temperature is very important measurement parameter controlling cooling capacity. Therefore, it is important to detect measurement error of the return air temperature. Measurement error of the return air temperature sensor can be detected at below $1.2^{\circ}C$ by FDD algorithm. FDD algorithm developed in this study was found to indicate each failure modes accurately.