• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정책 이해도

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The Methodological Standpoint and the Meaning of "Discourse Study" in Social Policy Research (사회정책연구에 있어 담론연구의 위상과 의미)

  • Woo, Ah-Young
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.247-276
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this essay is to explore the methodological standpoint and the meaning of 'Discourse Analysis' in policy science. I discussed it in three dimensions including: 1) the ontological point of view, 2) the epistemological perspective, and 3) researcher's position in policy research. 1) From the ontological standpoint, I explained the policy as a text, context, discourse, and ideology, that is focused on being constructed by the formative power of language. 2) The ontological standpoint produced "the argumentative turn" in the policy analysis, and many policy analysts emphasize the argumentative process of policy making and evaluation. This argumentation process includes the interpretative and critical viewpoints as well as the normative and ethical characteristics of policies in the discourse analysis. We should reexamine reality critically because discourse is ultimately influenced by the prevailing cultural and social norms. Therefore, an interpretative and critical viewpoint is an epistemological perspective in the discourse analysis. This critical approach creates an awareness of the limitations on our thinking under the particular major discourse, and requires the self-reflection within and beyond the discourse. This process leads to the human emancipation. 3) In order to achieve this emancipation, the last approach suggests that we need to scrutinize "the subject" as a researcher, who is also influenced and subjectified by the major discourse and, thus must deconstruct his or herself. Last but not least, we should emphasize the researcher's role as a listener of the minor voice(discourse) and even the silence of the clients.

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The Developmental State and Social Policy-making Dynamics - Political Economy of the National Welfare Pension Scheme in the 1970s Korea - (발전국가와 사회정책과정의 동태성)

  • Kim, Soon-yang
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • no.39
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    • pp.189-219
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this article is to examine the dynamics of pension insurance policy-making and policy outputs under the developmental state of Korea, by analysing the first attempt to establish the national pension scheme in the early 1970s. To the aim, this article formulated the comprehensive analytical framework from the viewpoint of process-oriented perspective, linking policy-making dynamics with the policy context as an external constraint and policy output as a result of policy-making. Policy context was explored in terms of three variables of politics, civil society and economy, whilst policy-making and policy network dynamics were examined by employing the following variables: i) initiators, motivation and triggering devices, ii) number of participants and key players, iii) participants' interests, iv) major conflicting parties and key differences of allegation, and v) interactions between participants. Policy outputs were analysed by looking into the mainly reflected interests and the change of intended policies.

Integrated Coastal Zone Management In US Federal Government (미국 연방정부의 연안통합관리제도)

  • 조동오
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2001
  • 미국은 연방국가이기 때문에 미국의 주요정책을 이해하기 위해서는 연방정격의 정책과 주정부의 정책 을 살펴봐야함. 연안통합관리정책도 마찬가지이며, 여기서는 우선 연방정부의 정책을 소개하며, 주정부의 정책은 다음 기회에 소개하고자 함 본고는 필자가 1년 6개익간 미국 로드아일랜드대학교의 연안자원센타 에서 연안통합관리에 관한 연수할 기회를 가졌는데 동 기간동안 수집한 자료들을 정리한 것임.

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주거선택과 정부정책이 주택구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Su-Gyeong;Ha, Gyu-Su
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2019.04a
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2019
  • 주택 가격이 최근 급등하면서 각종 정부정책이 쏟아져 나오고 있지만 주택 가격은 지역 별 편차를 늘리는 등 다른 문제점들을 양상하고 급등한 가격을 조정하는데 어려움을 겪고 있다. 주택을 선택하는 속성에는 다양한 기준이 존재하고 있어 단순한 정부 정책만으로는 해결하기 어려운 측면이 있다. 따라서 다양한 주택선택 속성에 대해 파악하고 주택구매 의도에 미치는 영향에 대해 파악하는 것이 중요하다. 본 연구는 주택선택 속성과 정부정책이 주택 구매행동에 미치는 영향력을 통해서 주택시장에 대한 이해를 돕고자 한다. 이를 위한 분석의 주요 쟁점은 다양한 유형의 주택선택 속성과 정부 정책 간에 부동산 투자전망의 조절효과를 고려하는 것이다.

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연구윤리의 쟁점과 과제

  • Song, Seong-Su;Kim, Seok-Gwan
    • 혁신정책Brief
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    • s.9
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2006
  • 소위 “황우석 사건”을 계기로 연구윤리에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있으나, 연구윤리에 대한 이해는 초보적인 수준에 불과 - 특히, 우리나라에서는 연구윤리와 관련된 논의가 일천하여 과학연구의 발전에 비해 연구윤리가 상당히 뒤쳐져 있는 상황에 놓여 있음

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전환기에 선 미국 과학기술정책

  • Song, Ha-Jung
    • Science & Technology Policy
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    • v.1 no.4 s.4
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 1991
  • 미국은 과연 세계 과학 기술계에서 리더의 위치를 계속 지킬 수 있을 것인가? 미국이 그 동안 누려 온 리더쉽에 대한 다른 나라의 추격은 과연 어느 정도인가? 만일 그 도전이 현실적으로 혹은 느낌으로 심각하게 받아들여지고 있다면 미국은 어떻게 대처할 것인가? 이에 관련된 미국 내 이해 집단의 시각은 어떻게 표출되고 있는가?

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디지털 융합시대 방송통신 정책방향

  • Choe, Jae-Yu
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2009
  • 본고에서는 최근 방송과 통신 업계의 화두로 부상하였던 방송통신융합 현상을 이해함에 있어서 '컨버전스'의 개념과 주요 촉발요인을 짚어봄과 동시에 방송통신융합의 의의와 2010년 방송통신 융합정책의 방향, 특히 R&D정책을 중심으로 소개하고자 한다.

A Study on the Government Chief Decision Maker's Policy Belief (III): Focusing on 16th President Noh Moo-hyun's Real Estate Policy (국정최고의사결정자의 정책신념에 관한 연구(III): 제16대 노무현대통령의 부동산정책을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Seok-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.202-211
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    • 2013
  • The research is based on the theory of cognitive psychology that a decision maker creates an internal belief through environment information process and that personal behavior is determined as a means of belief practice. This study implemented a language network analysis to understand the 16th President Noh Moo-hyun"s real estate policy belief who was a key decision maker of Korea. The results of this study are as follows. First, the chief variables of real estate policy recognized by president Rho Mu Hyun included civil economy and real estate speculation and so on. Second, the chief variables of real estate policy recognized by president Rho Mu Hyun did indicate weak correlation with other diverse economic variables. Third, the analysis shows that in practicing the real estate policy, excessive civil economy related with the real estate policy and the obsession with civil life variables worked as reason to pursue social contest rather than social agreement. It is thought that this study result will contribute to policy theory in explaining the policy decision-making process from the perspective of cognitive psychology.

Technological Innovation and Broadcasting Industry - The Introduction of UHDTV and Its Policy Implications (기술혁신과 방송 산업: UHDTV 도입의 정책적 함의)

  • Moon, Sanghyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine how technological innovation and increasing competition affect the relationship among market players and what policy issues are emerging through the case of UHDTV. There emerges sharp conflicts among consumer-electronics companies, telcos, terrestrial broadcasting companies and pay-TV companies since they all have different perspectives and interests regarding the way UHDTV services are introduced in the competitive broadcasting market. Dualized governance structure leads to aggravating conflicts. While the case of UHDTV demonstrates clearly that technological innovation and more competition into the market create conflicts among these market players, it is well expected that we will see very often similar conflicts and policy chaos in this innovative and competitive broadcasting industry.