• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정책선도자

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An Analysis of the Policy Making Process of Gyeonggido Cyber Library Establishment: Based on the Policy Streams Model of Kingdon (경기도사이버도서관 설립의 정책형성과정 분석: 킹던의 정책흐름모형을 중심으로)

  • Chu, Yoonmi;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we analyze the agenda setting and policy making process of the establishment of Gyeonggido Cyber Library, which has played an important role for development of public libraries in Gyeonggido since its launching, based on Kingdon's policy streams model. According to the model, policy formation is described as the result from the convergence of the three streams, such as problem, policy and politics streams. When these streams converge on a specific time point, a policy window is created so that the issues become policy agenda. At this moment, policy entrepreneurs propose their alternatives, which have been prepared already, and try to pass it through the window. We identify coupling of the streams in the policy window and the role of policy entrepreneurs in the process of agenda setting and selection of alternatives of Gyeonggido Cyber Library policy. Suggestions are provided based on the analysis for public policy formation in public libraries domain.

An Analysis of Agenda-setting Process to Appoint Library Professional as the Director of National Assembly Library: Based on the Kingdon's Multiple Streams Model (국회도서관장 전문가 임명 정책 의제화 과정 분석 - Kingdon의 다중흐름모형을 적용하여 -)

  • Yeon, Jieun;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.293-322
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the study is to identify the background of the agenda-setting to appoint library professional as the director of National Assembly Library and characteristics of the policy entrepreneur of this agenda. To this purpose an agenda-setting process in 2014 is analyzed with the Kingdon's multiple streams model. Kingdon's multiple streams model explains that an agenda is set when a window of opportunity is opened by coupling of problem stream, political stream, and policy stream. They have existed independently before setting the agenda. This study showed that the political stream was the major stream to open the window of opportunity. The lawmaker in the opposition party is identified as the leader for the agenda and the motivations, resources, and strategies of the policy entrepreneur were also analyzed. The analysis showed the agenda for library professional as the director was set without visible participation of library professionals. Therefore this study proposed the library professionals' roles for the library and information policy making process.

Science Policy-making Process adapting Policy Streams Model - Case Study for International Science Business Belt - (다중흐름모델을 적용한 과학정책 결정과정 분석 : 국제과학비즈니스벨트 사례)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyeon;Lee, Chan-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.81-109
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 Kingdon(1984)과 Howlett(2014) 모델을 결합한 수정모델을 적용하여 국제과학비즈니스벨트의 정책결정과정을 분석하였다. 그 과정에서 어떠한 사회 정치적 요인들이 영향을 미쳤는지에 대해 알아보고 향후, 국제과학비즈니스벨트 사업과 거대기초과학 정책 추진방향을 모색하고자 하였다. 구체적인 분석은 정책결정과정을 정책의재, 정책형성, 정책집행의 단계로 구분하고, 문제 과정 정책 정치의 흐름과 창, 정책선도자를 변수로 활용하였다. 분석결과, 정책결정과정에서 정치의 흐름과 정책선도자의 역할이 중요하게 작용하였고, 과학자 집단보다는 정치가들과 정부 관료자들이 주도적으로 참여하였으며 그 과정속에서 정치적 혼란을 겪으며 급진적으로 진행되었다는 점을 알 수 있었다.

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전기공학의 대학교육 : 이대로가 좋은가\ulcorner

  • 우광방
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 1987
  • 기술개발에 기반을 둔 국가경제 발전으로 말미암아 선진국에서는 공학교육 중요성의 인식과 더불어 그 내용을 심각하게 검토해 오고 있다. 미국에서는 공과대학에서 산업체의 연구요원이나 대학교수 확보에 충분한 수의 박사 학위 소지자를 배출해 내지 못하여 대단한 관심사가 되고 있다. 일본에서는 대학들이 다른나라에서 개발된 기술의 신속한 개량과 적용에서 벗어나 기술선도자로서의 역할을 담당하는데 필요한 독창력을 창출해 주기를 기대하고 있다. 우리나라에서도 설정된 국가경제정책에 적절히 부응할수 있는 공학교육의 변혁을 기대하고 있다. 특히 첨단기술 분야에서 정보기술이 핵심을 담당하게 되므로서 전기공학의 역할에 대한 평가와 아울러 전기공학의 대학교육에서도 계속적인 변화와 개혁의 진통이 되풀이 되고 있다.

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Formulation of Industrial Policy for Nurturing the Bio-medical Sector: A Case Study on the Construction the Bio-medical Complexes of Korea (첨단 의료산업분야 정책형성과정 연구 -첨단의료복합단지 조성정책을 중심으로-)

  • Jeong, Yong-Il;Kim, Sang-Tae
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.839-860
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    • 2013
  • Drawing on a case of the construction of high-tech medical complexes, this study demonstrates the process of policy formuation. Beause the construction of high-tech medical complexes involves various analytic elements, and changes of political, economic and social environment, Kingdon's Policy Stream Framework is employed for analysis. The analysis ranges from the embarkment of the Presidential Committee on Healthcare Industry Innovation (PCHII) in August, 2005, to the enactment of High-tech Medical Complex Special Act in March, 2008. The analysis illuminates that policy formulation from agenda setting to enactment in the area of biomedical industry involves multiple factors and policy streams. An enactment of policy agenda particularly depends on the roles of multiple stakeholders as welll as policy leaders.

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An Empirical Study on the Effects of Category Tactics on Sales Performance in Category Management - A Comparative Study by Store Type and Market Position - (카테고리 매출성과에 영향을 미치는 카테고리 관리 전술들에 대한 실증연구 - 점포유형과 시장포지션에 따른 비교분석 -)

  • Chun, Dal-Young
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.23-48
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    • 2007
  • Category management has been implemented to enhance competitiveness in the food distribution industry since 2000 in Korea. This study helps to understand why suppliers achieve better or worse performance than competitors in a category. The major objective of this article is to explore which category tactics are effective to have influence on category performance when suppliers as a category captain implement category management with variety enhancer categories like shampoo, toothpaste, and detergent. The Nielsen data were analyzed using regression and Chow test. The empirical results that were varied upon the store type and market position found out which specific actions on product assortments, pricing, shelving, and product replenishment can increase category sales. Specifically, in the case of market leader in large supermarket, the significant indicators of category sales with respect to category tactics are the out-of-stock rate, the variance across brand shares, the forward inventory, and the days supply of a product. However, in the case of follower in large supermarket, the significant indicators of category sales are the variance across brand shares, the forward inventory, and the days supply of a product. On the other hand, in the case of small supermarket, the significant factors on category sales for both market leader and follower are the retail distribution rate, the variance across brand shares, the forward inventory, and the days supply of a product category. In sum, regardless of the store type and market position, dominant brands in a category, the forward inventory, and short days supply of a product improved performance in all categories. Critical difference is that the out-of-stock rate acted as a key ingredient for the market leader between large and small supermarket and the retail distribution rate for the follower between large and small supermarket. This article presents some theoretical and managerial implications of the empirical results and finalizes the paper by addressing limitations and future research directions.

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