• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정착구

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Ultimate Strength of Anchorage Zone according to Geometric Parameters of Post-Tensioning Anchorage using a Finite Element Method (유한요소해석을 통한 포스트텐션 정착구 형상 변수의 정착부 극한강도 영향 분석)

  • Kwon, Yangsu;Kim, Jin-Kook;Kwak, Hyo-Gyoung
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2015
  • The design of anchorage zone in a post-tensioned member has been started from the evaluation of the ultimate resisting capacity as well as the maximum bursting stress developed, and a lot of design codes including AASHTO and PTI describe their design equations to determine the bearing strength of concrete at the anchorage zone. However, these equations usually give conservative results because their derivation is based on the simple anchorage with a wide bearing plate in the surface without any additional consideration for the load transfer mechanism through transverse ribs on the anchorage. To assess the influence of geometric parameters related to the transverse ribs on the resisting capacity of anchorage block, experiments and analysis are conducted. After verifying the validity of numerical model conducted through correlation studies between experimental and analytical results, parametric studies with changes in the transverse ribs are followed and design recommendations for the anchorage block are suggested from the numerical results obtained.

An Analysis of Design Parameters and Optimal Design for Anchors with Wide CFRP Plate (대형 CFRP Plate용 정착구의 설계요소분석 및 최적설계)

  • Kim, Hyung-Joon;Chung, Heung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.102-112
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    • 2020
  • In this study, in order to design a wedge-type anchor that can hold an wide carbon plate with a width of 100 mm or more that can be used in a bridge structure, the mechanical behaviors are evaluated based on the main design variables such as the angle of the wedge and the coefficient of friction between the guide and the wedge. The stress state of the carbon plate was calculated by numerical analysis method for each design variable, and the performance of the anchor in the critical state was evaluated according to the failure criteria for composite material, and the optimal design specifications of the anchor were determined based on numerical results. The performance of the optimally designed anchor was verified through actual experiments, and the results of this study are considered to be useful for the optimal design of the CFRP plate anchor to reinforce large structures.

Design of Anchorage Zone in Prestressed Concrete Structure Using Nonlinear Strut-and-Tie Model (비선형 스트럿-타이 모델을 이용한 PSC 구조물의 정착부 설계)

  • 배한욱;송하원;변근주;변윤주
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 비선형 스트럿-타이 모델에 의한 프리스트레스트 콘크리트 정착부의 거동해석 및 설계에 관한 연구이다. 프리스트레스트 콘크리트 구조물의 정착부는 긴장재의 인장력 도입으로 인해 비교적 작은 단면에 큰 집중하중으로 발생하는 매우 중요한 구조부위이며, 기존의설계가 비교적 다른 구조부위의설계에 비하여 경험적으로 이루어지고 있을 뿐 만 아니라 해석에도 많은 시간과 계산량이 소요되는 단점이 있다. 비선형 스트럿-타이 모델을 대상 정착부의 비선형 재료거동을 따르도록 비선형 해석을 실시하여 설계를 수행하고 구조물의 극한하중을 추정하는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 긴장력이 정착부의 중앙에 도입되는 경우, 편심으로 도입되는 경우, 다중 정착구가 존재하는 경우에 대하여 선형과 비선형 스트럿-타이 모델을 구성하여 정착부의 역학적 거동을 고찰하였고 실험결과와 비교하였다. 비교로부터 비선형 모델을 사용한 경우 선형 모델을 사용한 경우보다 안정성을 유지하면서 경제적인 설계가 가능하고 추정극학강도도 실험결과에 더욱 근접함을 알았다.

P.C 구조물 정착부의 구조 안전성 해석

  • 한석규;안세희;박종철;김두환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 1999
  • Post-Tensioning System은 강선(Strand)을 긴장하여 콘크리트 부재에 미리 압축력을 주어 응력을 도입시키기 위한 텐던(Tendon)과 정착구(Anchorage)의 조합체계로서 이루어진다. 여기서 텐던이란 와이어, 스트랜드, 바아등의 긴장재의 하나 혹은 여러개의 묶음을 의미하며, 정착구란 긴장된 텐던에 발생된 힘을 지탱하여 그 힘을 콘크리트에 전달해 주는 기계적 장치를 말하며 콘과 Wedge로 구성된다. (중략)

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Load Transfer Test for Re-tensioning Post-Tension Kit for Prestressed Concrete (프리스트레스트 콘크리트 부재용 재긴장 정착구 하중전달시험)

  • Hur, Jae-Hoon;Lho, Byeong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2021
  • Post-tensioned prestressed concrete members experience immediate prestress losses as well as time-dependent prestress losses such as creep, dry shrinkage and relaxation. In addition, the stress of the upper and lower parts of the member changes due to the change in dead load due to the replacement of the upper slab and/or pavement. Such changes in fiber stress may affect the safety of the member, and it is necessary to adjust the prestressing force. Therefore, in this study, a screw type of re-tensioning post-tension kit is proposed, and it is verified that the safety against load and the stability against strain are satisfied through the load transfer test specified in EAD160004 and KCI-PS101.

Feasibility Study of 2200MPa PS strand in terms of Wedge and Anchor Head (2200MPa급 PS강연선의 적용성 연구(쐐기와 앵커헤드))

  • Kim, Jin-Kook;Lee, Pil-Goo;Lee, Man-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.145-146
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, feasibility tests of 2200MPa PS strand in terms of wedge and anchor head used currently for 1860MPa PS strand were performed. Static and fatigue tests for PT anchorage systems from 4 companies were conducted in compliance with ETAG013(European Technical Approval Guideline). The test results implied that some of them can be used for 2200MPa PS strand without improvement and some with small improvement.

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An Experimental Study on the Performance of Compression-type Anchor with various inner shapes for CFRP Tendons (CFRP 긴장재용 압착식 정착구의 내부형상별 정착성능 실험 연구)

  • Jung, Woo-Tak;Lee, Seung-Joo;Park, Young-Hwan;Hwang, Geum-Sic
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the results of the performance of compression-type anchor for CFRP tendon. As the results of previous tests, the principal variables for enhancing performance of anchor were sleeve dimensions, inserts, compression pressure, etc. A total of 18 specimens were tested for the performance of compression-type anchor with various inner shapes. Test results revealed that the length of sleeve increased along with the performance of anchor up to 18-22%. Also, the performance of anchor was susceptible to the length of sleeve compared to the surface treatment with the oxide.

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A Study on the Design of Special Circular Plate Anchorage for Post-tension (원형 정착판을 사용한 포스트텐션 특수정착구의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kyu-Hyung;Lho, Byeong-Cheol;Lim, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2016
  • Bearing stress near anchor plates is usually very high due to prestressing force in anchorage zone of concrete structure used post-tensioned prestressed method. In order to effective utilization of cross section and crack control, appropriate size of anchorage plates should be used to prevent crack initiation and failure of concrete structures eventually. This study aims to suggest equation for effective area of bearing plate of rectangle type and circular type by Highway Bridge Design Specification and PTI etc. A shape factor according to bearing plate shape is suggested based on numerical analysis, and it can be used suitability for design of special anchorage plate dimension.