• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정상크리프속도

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A Study on the High Temperature Deformation Behavior of a Solid Solution Aluminium Alloy (알루미늄 고용체 합금의 고온변형 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Gyeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.346-351
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    • 1997
  • The creep characteristics of an Al-5wt.% Ag alloy including the stress exponent, the activation energy for creep and the shape of the creep curve were investigated at a normalized shear stress extending from $ 10^{-5}{\;}to{\;}3{\times}10^{-4}$ and in the temperature range of 640-873 K, where silver is in solid solution. The experimental results shows that the stress exponent is 4.6, the activation energy is 141 kJ/mole, and the stacking fault energy is $180{\;}mJ/m^2$, suggesting that the creep behavior of Al-5 wt.% Ag is similiar to that reported for pure aluminum, and that under the current experimental conditions, the alloy behaves as a class II(metal class). The above creep characteristics obtained for Al-5 wt.% Ag are discussed in the light of prediction regarding deformation mechanisms in solid solution alloys.

Estimation of Monkman-Grant Parameter for Type 316LN and Cr-Mo Stainless Steels (316LN 및 Cr-Mo 스테인리스강의 Monkman-Grant 파라메타 평가)

  • Kim, Woo-Gon;Kim, Sung-Ho;Lee, Kyung-Yong;Ryu, Woo-Seog
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2001
  • The Monkman-Grant (M-G) and its modified parameters were estimated for modified type 316LN and $9{\sim}12Cr-1Mo$ steels with chemical variations. Several sets of creep data were obtained by constant-load creep tests in $550-650^{\circ}C$ ranges. The relation parameters, m, $m^*$, C and $C^*$ were proposed and discussed for two alloy systems. In creep fracture mode, type 316LN steel showed domination of the intergranular fracture caused by growth and coalescence of cavities. On the other hand, the Cr-Mo steel showed transgranular fracture of the ductile type caused from softening at high temperature. In spite of the basic differences in creep fracture modes as well as creep properties, the M-G and its modified relations demonstrated linearity within the $2{\sigma}$ standard deviation. The value of the m parameter of the M-G relation was 0.90 in the 316LN steel and 0.84 in the Cr-Mo steel. The value of the $m^*$ parameter of the modified relation was 0.94 in the 316LN steel and 0.89 in Cr-Mo steel. The modified relation was superior to the M-G relation because the $m^*$ slopes almost overlapped regardless of creep testing conditions and chemical variations to the two alloy systems.

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