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Morphology and Size of Clinical Crowns of Permanent Maxillary Molars in College Students (일부 대학생의 상악 대구치 임상치관의 형태와 크기)

  • Jeon, Eun-Suk;Lee, Jung-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.285-296
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    • 2010
  • This study was implemented among 100 students of C College of Public Health who have healthy permanent dentition in order to measure the morphology and sizes of clinical crowns of permanent maxillary molars. The following are conclusions of this study. 1. The cusp height, crown width, crown thickness of clinical crowns appeared to be bilaterally symmetrical. 2. The strong development of the buccal groove showed to be superior in the right first molar. The appearance rate of the buccal pit was high in the right first molar also. 3. The type 4th cusp appeared as 100% in the left and right first molars, and 78%, 75% in the left and right second molars respectively. 4. The distal lingual cusp(DLC) size were bilaterally symmetrical in the type 4th cusp. 5. As for the distance between two cusp tips, it was large between mesial cusp tips in all of the first and second molars at both sides. 6. Development of the Carabelli's cusp was high in both the left and right first molars. 7. The appearance rate of the oblique ridge was 87.0% in the right first molar, 73.0% in the right second molar, 88.0% in the left first molar, and 73.0% in the left second molar. This is considered to be caused by people who have mild dental crown caries in their first molars. 8. The appearance rate of the mesial marginal ridge tubercle(DMRT) was high in both of the left and right first molars. That of the distal tubercle was 16.0% in the right first molar, 26.0% in the right second molar, 14.0% in the left first molar, and 21% in the left second molar.

A Study on the Erasure of Japanese National Flag in Dong-A Ilbo (["동아일보"]의 일장기 말소 사건 연구)

  • Chae, Baek
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.39
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    • pp.7-39
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    • 2007
  • This study tried to revaluate the Erasure of Japanese National Flag in Dong-A Ilbo. In spite of its historical significance, this event was not explored thoroughly by researchers. While it was known as Chosunjoongang-Ilbo erased the Japanese National Flag earlier than Dong-A Ilbo on August 13 1936, but this study found out that Dong-A Ilbo erased the Japanese National Flag in the local morning edition of the same day. With the victory of Kijeong Son in the Berlin Olympic Marathon the nationalistic coverage of Dong-A Ilbo seemed to be revived. And this change caused the severe suppression by the colonial Japanese government. The government intended to eliminate the influences of Seongsu Kim and Jinwoo Song to make Dong-A Ilbo more cooperative partner. But because the intention of the government was not acceptable to two men, Dong-A Ilbo posed a noncooperative stance. This resulted in the longest suspension over 9 months. Finally with the change of stance to a compromising one, Dong-A Ilbo could be released from the longest suspension on June 3rd, 1937.

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A study on Historical flow and Aspects of Flying acrobatic in Japan (일본 솟대타기류 기예의 역사와 연행양상)

  • Shin, Keun Young
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.33
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    • pp.273-301
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, it is entraining surface and the historical flow of Japanese flying acrobatic, look and lore situation up to now, as compared to this, restore our Sotte riding, trying to provide a clue of hatching in order to reproduce. In particular, the tricks to raise the rod into the body is sublimated to the big festivals of the region, focused on Akita Kanto festival was devised by one of Japan's northeastern 3 major festivals. As a typical traditional performance festival with a history of more than 200 years, the same manner as was sublimated as a professional performing arts and folk arts, actively protect the traditional performing arts, and lore, this representative of the regional festival It has a great meaning in that it was successful. That the order to act strongly cooperation of the public and private sectors to be highlighted on the whole surface of the strong act is acrobatic nature to the main content of the festival, of course the identity recovery of the region, also serves as a proud representative of the region it is also very significant. Want is greater place to suggest to researchers who want to take over the pulse of the tradition correctly restore the future Sotte ride.

Neutral zone and alveolar relation consideration for fabricating complete denture in a patient with severe alveolar bone resorption: a case report (치조제 흡수가 심한 환자에서 중립대 및 치조제 관계를 고려한 총의치 수복 증례)

  • Hyung-Jun Kim;Woo-hyung Jang;Chan Park;Kwi-dug Yun;Hyun-Pil Lim;Sang-Won Park
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2023
  • In order to fabricate stable dentures in patients with severe resorption of residual ridges, various factors must be considered. One of them is the neutral zone, which is defined as the potential region in which the pressure of the tongue outward in the oral cavity and the pressure of the cheeks and lips directed inward from the outside of the oral cavity equalize during functioning. In patients with severe ridge resorption, if the teeth are usually arranged above the residual ridge, the teeth are located on the lingual side rather than the original position. Therefore, the functional space of the tongue is invaded, the tongue is positioned backward, and the sealing of the lingual border is broken, which acts as a factor reducing the maintenance of denture. In addition, it is also important for the stability of dentures to assume an interalveolar crest line connecting the maxillary and mandibular ridge crests, and to arrange the maxillary and mandibular artificial teeth to match the masticatory force to the interalveolar crest line. Therefore, good clinical results were obtained by fabricating dentures for the patient with poor alveolar residual ridge using neutral zone impression and ridge relationship analysis.

A case of neonatal peroneal neuropathy with intrauterine onset (신생아 종아리신경병증 1례)

  • Lee, Sang-Soo;Sim, Ji-Yun;Kim, Mi-Jung
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.585-587
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    • 2007
  • Peroneal neuropathy presenting at birth is a rare disorder. Although neonatal mononeuropathies may be related to obstetrical complications, prenatal mechanisms should be also considered. We describe an infant who was born at term by cesarean section due to breech presentation with a unilateral footdrop. Lack of compound muscle action potential in the peroneal nerve and denervation potentials confined to the tibialis anterior and the extensor hallucis longus muscles in the electrophysiological studies on the fourth day of life strongly suggest an isolated peroneal neuropathy of intrauterine onset. Early and sequential electrodiagnostic studies will be important to provide better temporal and pathophysiologic definitions, the better timing of onset and prognosis for mononeuropathies presenting in newborn infants.

Automatic Titration Using PC Camera in Volatile Basic Nitrogen Analysis by Microdiffusion Method (미량확산법에 의한 휘발성염기질소 분석에서 PC카메라를 이용한 자동적정)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2005
  • A PC-based automatic system was developed for automatic titration in volatile basic nitrogen analysis by the microdiffusion method. The system used a CCD-type PC camera for the automatic detection of the titration end point. The camera checked whether the green value of a pixel on the red image of titrated solution became greater than the red value. The data from the automatic titration using the system were not significantly different (p>0.05) from those taken by manual titration. The agreement between means of data from manual titration and those from automatic titration was good.

Microstructural Evolution of $BaTiO_3$ Ceramics during the Cubin-Hexagonal Phase Transformation ($BaTiO_3$ 요업체에서 Cubic-Hexagonal 상전이에 따른 미세조직 변화)

  • 이태헌;이정아
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.448-454
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    • 1996
  • The microstructural evolution of BaTiO3 ceramics during cubic-hexagonal phase transformation was investiga-ted. In the case of phase transformation from cubic to hexagonal BaTiO3 the hexagonal phase nucleated at the surface region of specimen. On the other hand in the case of that from hexgonal phase to cubic, cubic phase was initiated at the center region of specimen. And fast grain growth and irregular grain boundary shape could be also observed during these transformation processes. Besides low densified hexagonal BaTiO3 specimen was made with low forming pressure. The phase transformation of these specimens toward cubic phase was relatively retarded comparing with dense hexagonal BaTiO3 specimens. was made low forming pressure.. The phase transformation of these specimens toward cubic phase was relatively retarded comparing with dense hexagonal BaTiO3 specimens. These results were explained that hexagonal BaTiO3 had lowder surface energy than cubic phase.

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(A Study on the Evaluation Method of Source Selection in Case of Weapon System Purchase Project) (무기체계 구매사업시 기종결정 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Seok;Lyu, Kyu-Yeol
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.63-82
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the problems of current rules and regulations on the source selection for weapon system in defense acquisition project and suggest several techniques to ensure objectivity and fairness. As an application example, Helicopter source selection was presented. It was analyzed and compared through technique application and strength and weakness analysis of AHP, PROMETHEE and Attribute Transformation. The decision making techniques which make all conditions satisfactory in all situations are nonexistent. Thus, it is estimated that we can maintain the objectivity in the source selection of weapon systems by applying suitable decision making techniques in accordance with the patterns of evaluation item.

Noise Reduction Methods for the EMG Median Frequency Data in Fatiguing Isotonic Exercise (등장성 운동 시 근전도 중앙주파수 데이터의 잡음 제거 방법)

  • Cho, Sang-Hyun
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2001
  • 19명의 건강한 성인 남자의 우세팔쪽 위팔두갈래근에서 피로가 생길 때까지 2.4초를 하나의 주기로 팔꿉을 반복적 등장성으로 굽히고 펴서 표면근전도 신호를 얻었다. 처리과정 A 중앙주파수(MDF )는 이 신호의 0.5초 구간을 power spectrum analy sis (PSA)로 계산하였는데 상당량의 잡음이 있었다. 중앙주파수의 잡음 양을 비교하기 위해, 동일한 표면근전도에서 3번까지 신호를 받았다 (2.4초 구간을 PSA로 계산한 처리과정 B, 13 point 로 moving averages한 처리과정 C, digital low pass filter한 처리과정 D). 그리고 나서 그 신호의 주요 주파수 성분을 뽑아내었다. 위의 중앙주파수 자료와 시간간의 회귀직선을 분석하면 초기 중앙주파수, 회귀기울기, 그리고 피로지수와 같은 모수를 얻을 수 있다. 비모수 검정의 하나인 Kendall 기법으로 네 개의 처리과정간의 모수를 비교하였다. 통계결과 잡음이 처리과정 A보다 B, C, D에서 적었고, D에서 가장 적게 나타났다. 중앙주파수를 digital low pass로 여과(filtering)함으로써 앞으로 있게 될 동적 운동 시 근피로 모니터기의 신뢰도를 높일 수 있다.

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Rheological Properties of Vienna Sausage by Addition of Dried Boving Plasma (Boving Plasma첨가에 따른 Vienna Sausage의 물성 변화)

  • 양철영
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.264-271
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    • 2000
  • 정육 대체물질의 첨가에 따른 효과를 살피기위해 건조 소 혈장 단백질을 단계별로 높이면서 제조한 비엔나 소시지의 물성적 특성 드을 경시적으로 고찰 비교하였다. 수율은 방냉후 축정된 것으로 81.60~84.88% 범위이며 대조구와 D-2, D-3간의유의적인 차이를 보였다. (P<0.05). 조직의 부분적인 연화 정도는 대조구에 비해 비교구에서 소 혈장 단백질의 첨가수준이 높은 시럼구에서 높았고 열 매체에 의한 영향은 boiled>microwave>fried의 순이 었다. 겔강도와 경도는 대조구와 비교구 사이, 수직 측정과 수평 측정 사이, 저장기간에 따라 유의적인 차이를 볼 수 있었다.(P<0.05), 전단 강도는 수직측정보다는 수평측정이 높은 수치를 보이고 initial에서 대조구와 비교구 사이 차이가 적게 나타나나 40일 저장한 것에서는 차이 값이 높았다. 전단 경도에 있어서는 initial 에 비해 10일 , 40일 에는 감소함을 보이나 수칙측정과 수평측정간 차이를 보였다 L 값은 시험구간과 저장기간에 의해서도 안정함을 보이며 a값은 대조구에 비해 비교구에서 감소함을 보이나 10일 40일 저장된 것에서 증가함을 보이고, b값은 시험구간 사이 비슷한 수준이나 저장기간에 따라서는 감소를 보였다. 기호성 평가에서 색상, 풍미, 조직감은 시험 제품 사이에 차이를 보이고 저장기간에 의해서는 약간의 감소를 보이며 천제적인 수용도는 대조구가 가장 높은 점수였다.

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