• Title/Summary/Keyword: 접합 설계

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Design Formula for the Flexural Strength of a Double Split Tee Connection (상·하부 스플릿 T 접합부의 휨강도 설계식)

  • Yang, Jae-Gue;Kim, Joo-Wo;Kim, Yu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.511-520
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    • 2012
  • The double split Tee connection, a type of full strength-partially restrained connection, has adequate flexural strength according to the changes in the thickness of the T-stub flange and the gauge distance of the high-strength bolts. Moreover, the double split Tee connection is designed and constructed with seismic connections that have enough ductility capacity applicable to ordinary moment frame and special moment frame by grade of steel, size of beam and column and geometric connection shape. However, such a domestic research and a proposal of a suitable design formula about the double split Tee connection are insufficient. Thus, many experimental and analytical studies are in need for the domestic application of the double split Tee connection. Therefore, this study aimed to examine and suggest feasibility of a design formula of the double split Tee connection of FEMA.

An Estimation of Head Loss Coefficients at Surcharged Manhole with 90 Degree Bend Using Numerical Model (수치모형을 이용한 과부하 $90^{\circ}$ 접합맨홀에서의 손실계수 산정)

  • Kim, Jung-Soo;Lim, Ga-Hui;Han, Chyung-Suck;Yoon, Sei-Eui
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.165-165
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    • 2011
  • 현재 계획 또는 설계 단계에서 수행되고 있는 관거 시설의 수리계산에는 연결관 내에서의 마찰손실만을 감안하여 수행하고 있으며, 맨홀에서의 에너지 손실은 고려되지 않는 실정이다. 그러나 연결관 내부와 맨홀의 내부는 여러 가지 수리학적 조건이 다르므로 에너지 손실이 발생하게 된다(최원석과 송호면, 2002). 더욱이 직선으로 연결된 중간맨홀보다 유입관과 유출관이 $90^{\circ}$의 각도로 접합된 합류맨홀은 연결 구조상 유수교란에 의한 에너지 손실이 커질 것으로 예상됨에도 불구하고 현재 실무에서 우수 배수시설의 설계 시 직선 연결맨홀과 $90^{\circ}$ 접합맨홀의 손실을 구별하지 않고 사용하고 있는 실정이다. 그러므로 $90^{\circ}$ 접합맨홀에서 우수관거 시스템의 우수 배제 능력을 증가시켜 도심지의 침수를 방지하기 위한 관거시설의 적정 설계 기준이 필요하며, 합리적인 설계 기준을 제시하기 위하여 $90^{\circ}$ 접합맨홀 내에서의 수두 손실을 분석할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 수리모형 실험의 물질적 및 시간적 한계를 극복하기 위하여 일반적으로 3차원 유체거동의 특성분석에 많이 사용되는 Fluent 6.3 모형을 이용하여 과부하 $90^{\circ}$ 접합맨홀에서의 흐름특성을 수치모의 하였으며, 맨홀 내 손실수두의 변화를 계산하여 손실계수를 산정하였다. 맨홀 및 접합 관거의 기하 모형의 격자망은 수치해석의 안정성 확보를 위하여 그림 1과 같이 6면체 격자로 구성하였다. 또한 $90^{\circ}$ 접합맨홀에서 급격한 와류에 의해 발생하는 에너지 손실을 저감하기 위하여 $90^{\circ}$ 접합맨홀의 내부 형상 및 접합 조건을 변화시켜 손실계수를 산정하였다. 수치모형의 적용 결과 맨홀 내에서의 유속변화, 수심변화 및 압력변화에 대해서는 수리모형 실험 결과와 유사한 경향을 나타내고 있으며, 수치모형에 의하여 산정된 $90^{\circ}$ 접합맨홀에서 에서의 손실계수 값과 수리모형에 의하여 산정된 손실계수 값이 거의 유사하게 나타났다.

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Equivalent Strut Model for Seismic Design of Steel Moment Connections Reinforced with Ribs (리브로 보강된 철골 모멘트 접합부의 내진설계를 위한 등가 스트럿 모델)

  • 이철호
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an equivalent strut model for seismic design of steel moment connections reinforced with ribs. It is shown from the finite element analysis results that the force transfer mechanism in the rib connections is completely different from that predicted by the classical beam theory and a clear strut action in the ribs does exist. By treating the rib as a strut, an equivalent strut model that could be used as the basis of a practical design procedure is proposed.

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2마이크론의 설계치수를 갖는 ISL설계 및 제작

  • Lee, Yong-Jae;Lee, Jin-Hyo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 1986
  • ISL(Integrated Schottky Logic)의 고집적화를 위하여 종래의 p-n 접합 격리 방법 대신에 산화막으로 격리시킨 2마이크론의 최소 설계치수를 갖는 소자를 설계, 제작하여 특성을 분석하였다. 접합 형성을 위한 불순물은 이온 주입법을 이용하여 고속소자가 필연적으로 갖추어야 하는 얕은 접합으로 형성을 시켰으며, 출력단의 쇼트키 다이오드는 백금 실리 사이드를 이용하였다. 링 발진기의 특성에서 최소 전달지연 시간은 한 게이트당 5.7ns의 속도 특성과 논리 진폭은 360mV의 현격한 특성을 나타내었다 .

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Information Delivery Requirements of Steel Structure according the Structural Design Stages using IDM (IDM을 이용한 강구조의 구조설계 단계별 정보전달 요구 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1467-1473
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    • 2013
  • In construction project, it is important to exchange and share the digital information generated by their own professional softwares. So this paper analyzed the information delivery requirements of steel structure according the structural design stages using IDM methodology. For schematic design stage and detailed design stage, the structural design information to share in each design stages is abstracted by defining the PM, ER, and FP. The new ERs and FPs are proposed by defining the new property sets(Psets), suchlike bolt gauge line, weld, scallop, and cope, to complement the structural design information of $IFC2{\times}3$. Finally, the reasonability of the proposed new ERs, FPs are verified by applying them to represent the standard steel connection sample in detailed design stage. As a result, the structural design information of standard steel connection could be stored and managed sufficiently by using the proposed new ERs and FPs.

Strength of Interior Plat Plate-Column Connections Subjected to Unbalanced Moment (불균등 휨모멘트를 받는 플랫 플레이트-기둥 접합부의 강도산정모델)

  • 최경규;박홍근
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.961-972
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    • 2002
  • Flat plate structures under lateral load are susceptible to the brittle shear failure of plate-column connection. To prevent such brittle failure, strength and ductility of the connection should be ensured. However, according to previous studies, current design methods do not accurately estimate the strength of plate-column connection. In the present study, parametric study using nonlinear finite element analysis was performed for interior connections. Based on the numerical results, a design method for the connection was developed. At the critical sections around the connection coexist flexural moment and shear developed by lateral and gravity loads, and maximum allowable eccentric shear stresses were proposed based on the interactions between the flexural moment and shear, The proposed method can precisely predict the strength of the connection, compared with the current design provisions. The predictability of the proposed method was verified by the comparisons with existing experiments and nonlinear numerical analyses.

Analysis Model for Approximate Evaluation of Stiffness for Semi-Rigid Connection of Wooden Structures (목조 구조물 접합부의 강성에 대한 근사평가를 위한 해석모델)

  • Cho, So-Hoon;Lee, Heon-Woo;Park, Moon-Jae;Kim, Taejin;Kim, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2015
  • Modern wooden structures usually are connected with steel fastener type connectors. And joints using multiple connectors in wooden structures will form semi-rigid connection. If connection in wooden structure would be designed to be pinned joint, the underestimate for loads transmitted through connection, would result in the deficient capacity of resistance in connection. And if joints in wooden structures would be assumed to be fully-rigid joint, amount of fasteners needed at the connection could be excessively increased. It will give a bad effect in the view of beauty, constructability and economy. Estimate for the reasonable stiffness of connection might be essential in design of reasonable connection in wooden structure. This paper will suggest analysis modelling technique that can represent approximate stiffness of connections using a common analysis program for double shear connection in order to give help in performing easily the design of wooden structure. It is verified that the suggested approximate analysis modelling technique could represent the behavior in connection by comparing the analysis results with test results for tensile, bending moment.

The Investigation of the Effects on Bent-up Bars within Beam-Column Joint Core with High-Strength Concrete (고강도 콘크리트 보-기둥접합부의 역학적 거동에 대한 연구 -구부림 철근을 중심으로-)

  • 이광수;오정근;신성우;최문식
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study was to Investigate the effects of bent - up bar Within beam - column 1lint core with High - Strength Concrete up to 800kg/$cm^2$. To achieve these objectives, 5 specimens were designed and tested under monotoric loading and reversed cyclic loadings. The primary variables were the number of bent-up bars, compressive strength of concrete and loading patterns. The results showed that the load capacity of specimen subjected to monotonic loading had more large than that of specirnn subjected to reversed cyclic loadings and the bent - up bar within joint core could prevented the crack at the joint face from propagating into the pint core but the failure was concentrated at the face of beam - column pint. Thus the study on flexural strength ratio should be accomplished before using bent - up bars within the joint core.