• Title/Summary/Keyword: 점탄성효과

Search Result 88, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Viscoelastic Bending, Vibration and Buckling Analysis of Laminated Composite Plates on Two-parameter Elastic Foundation (2개 매개변수를 갖는 탄성지반위에 놓인 복합재료 적층판의 점탄성적 휨, 진동 좌굴해석)

  • Han, SungCheon;Chang, Suk Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.443-455
    • /
    • 2001
  • An energy method has been used for an elastic formulation of bending vibration and buckling analysis of laminated composite plates on two-parameter elastic foundations. A quasi-elastic method is used for the solution of viscoelastic analysis of the laminated composite plates. The third-order shear deformation theory is applied by using the double-fourier series. To validate the derived equations the obtained displacements for simply supported orthotropic plates on elastic foundations are compared with those of LUSAS program Numerical results of the viscoelastic bending vibration and buckling analysis are presented to show the effects of layup sequence number of layers material anisotropy and shear modulus of foundations.

  • PDF

linear Viscoelastic Properties and Relaxation Time Spectrum of Dilute Polymer Solutions (묽은 고분자 용액의선형 점탄성과 완화 시간 스펙트럼)

  • 안경현
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.211-224
    • /
    • 1995
  • 묽은 고분자 용액의선형 점탄성과 완화시간 스펙트럼에 대하여 비드수, 유체역학적 상호작용, 배제 부피와 비선형 스프링들의 영향을 비드-스프링 모델을 통하여 연구하였다. Fixman의 모델을 개량하였고, 비선형 스프링개념을 도입한후 선형점탄성에 관한 식들을 유 도하였다. 그중에서 주로 복고 점도의 크기와 위상차에 대한 BSM 파라미터들의 영향을 살 펴보았다. 실험데이터에서 진동수에 따른 위상차의 평평한 부분의 길이로부터 비드수를 Mark-Houwink 식의 지수 값으로부터 유체역학적 상호작용 파라미터를 그리고 fitting 파라 미터로써 배제 부피 파라미터와 비선형 스프링 파라미터의 함수형태로 표현되는 동적 확장 파라미터를 결정할수 있었다. 또한 광산란 실험등으로부터 배제 부피 파라미터를 결정하게 된다면 이로부터 비선형 스프링 파라미터도 결정할수 있음을 알수 있었다. 한편 불연속적인 현태인 BSM의 완화시간 스펙트럼에 미치는 BSM 파라미터들의 영향을 분석함으로써 각 파람터의 효과와 차이점을 분명히 알수 있었다. 본논문에서는 BSM에 비드수, 유체역학적 상호작용 배제 부피 그리고 비선형 스프링 효과를 동시에 적용하는 방법을 제시하였으며 이 방법을 통하여 묽은 고분자 용액의 선형 점탄성 실험 데이터를 정량적으로 설명할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Injection Flow with Viscoelastic Effect (점탄성 효과를 가진 사출 유동에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Eon-Chan;Park, Jung-Woo;Kim, Soo-Yong;Lee, Chul-Jang;Ahn, Kwang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we design internal space in plunger-type low pressure vacuum injection molding machine from numerical study. And we study characteristic of viscoelastic flow for searching injection molding condition. Then the flow analysis was performed using the CAE S/W. The result shows optimal value of nozzle and hole in injection chamber. And we investigated qualitatively relationship between injection pressure and injection mass flow with variable shear rate

  • PDF

Optimal Viscoelastic Layered Dynamic Vibration Absorber (점탄성층을 갖는 내다지보형 동흡진기의 최적설계)

  • Im, Seong-Dae;Lee, Si-Bok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 1989
  • The effectiveness of using a composite beam with constrained visco-elastic layer as a dynamic vibration absorber is investigated. The performance of this absorber is evaluated in terms of displacement transmissibility when to a primary beam with built-in ends and compared to that of the uniform beam absorber. The results of analysis and design show that it is possible to suppress simultaneoulsy the peak transmissibilities at two or more resonance frequencies and the optimal parameters are located within the available viscoelastic material properties.

  • PDF

Viscoelastic Coagulation Test Guided Therapy for a Strategy to Reduce Transfusions (수혈 감소 전략을 위한 점탄성 응고 검사법의 유용성)

  • Park, Sun Young
    • The Korean Journal of Blood Transfusion
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.240-252
    • /
    • 2018
  • Viscoelastic coagulation tests provide simultaneous measurements of multiple aspects of whole-blood coagulation, including interactions between the plasma components and cellular components of the coagulation cascade. This can be carried out immediately using a point of care technique. Viscoelastic tests could predict the patient's outcome, including mortality, and detect coagulopathy more sensitively, resulted in reduced blood loss. The transfusion strategy based on the viscoelastic parameters rather than a conventional coagulation test has been shown to reduce the transfusion requirements. Although there are concerns about the reliability and accuracy of this method, viscoelastic tests, including ROTEM, would be a useful method to guide patient blood management strategies.

Optimum Design of Viscoelastic Layered Beam to Minimize Flexural Vibration (굽힘진동 감쇠를 위한 점탄성 적층보의 최적 설계)

  • Sa-Soo Kim;Dae-Seung Cho;Min-Woo Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.90-98
    • /
    • 1999
  • For the control of vibration and noise of metal structures having relatively low damping, viscoelastic materials are widely used and usually attached at metal structures with an additional constraining layer to secure them. The damping and elastic properties of structures having constrained viscoelastic material layers are dependent on not only temperature and frequency but also their thicknesses. Hence, optimal design of the thicknesses of viscoelastic and constraining layers for a certain base structure are very important to maximize their efficiency and to lighten their weight. In this study, the variation of loss factor of beams having a constrained viscoelastic layer according to the change of thickness has been carefully investigated. From these, optimal design method of the minimum thickness beam having a given loss factor is suggested and numerically verified for a real beam.

  • PDF

Analysis of Thermal Deformation of Carbon-fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composite Considering Viscoelasticity (점탄성을 고려한 탄소 섬유강화 복합재의 열 변형 유한요소 해석)

  • Jung, Sung-Rok;Kim, Wie-Dae;Kim, Jae-Hak
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.174-181
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study describes viscoelasticity analysis of carbon-fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite material. One of the most important problem during high temperature molding process is residual stress. Residual stress can cause warpage and cracks which can lead to serious defects of the final product. For the difference in thermal expansion coefficient and change of resin property during curing, it is difficult to predict the final deformed shape of carbon-fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite. The consideration of chemical shrinkage can reduce the prediction errors. For this reason, this study includes the viscoelasticity and chemical shrinkage effects in FE analysis by creating subroutines in ABAQUS. Analysis results are compared with other researches to verify the validity of the subroutine developed, and several stacking sequences are introduced to compare tested results.

점탄성재료를 이용한 진동흡수기의 유용성에 관한 연구

  • 여태인;하재용;김광준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.360-366
    • /
    • 1985
  • 본 연구에서는 주구조물의 진동이 관심있는 주파수 범위내에서 1 자유도계로 근사화될 수 있는 경우, 임의로 선택된 점탄성재료에 대하여 최적튜닝 및 최적댐핑효 과를 얻을 수 있도록 그 형상을 설계하고, 예비변형율을 조절하는 절차를 제시하고, 제안된 방법론을 외팔보와 집중하중으로 구성되는 1 자유도계 및 선반의 공구대에 적 용하여 공진감쇠 및 채터억제효과를 살펴 보았다.

Integrated Optimal Design of Structure with Viscoelastic Dampers by Minimizing Life-Cycle Cost (생애주기비용 최소화에 의한 점탄성감쇠기장착 구조물의 통합최적설계)

  • 박관순;고현무;함대기
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2002.03a
    • /
    • pp.467-474
    • /
    • 2002
  • 이 연구에서는 점탄성감쇠기가 설치된 구조시스템의 통합최적설계 방법을 제시하였다. 최적화를 위한 목적함수로는 구조시스템이 유발하는 사회적 비용을 의미하는 총 생애주기비용을 사용함으로써, 구조제어 시스템의 성능에 기반한 경제적 유익을 극대화하도록 하였다. 구조물의 층별 기둥 강성 및 점탄성감쇠기의 사용량 등을 설계변수로 하여 생애주기비용함수를 정의하였으며, 통합시스템을 동시에 최적화하기위한 방법으로 유전자 알고리즘을 적용하였다. 동일한 초기비용을 사용하며 통합최적설계를 수행하지 않은 설계를 통해 얻어진 지진응답과 비교한 결과, 제안하는 통합 설계방법은 보다 우수한 진동제어효과를 발휘하는 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

Damping and Isolation Performance of Steel Structure (철골 구조물의 제진 및 면진성능)

  • Yun, Hyun-Do;Park, Wan-Shin;Han, Byung-Chan;Hwang, Sun-Kyoung;Lee, Giu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.221-230
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the dynamic response of a multi-story steel moment resisting frame equipped with viscoelastic dampers or lead rubber bearing type isolators subjected to seismic loads is investigated analytically. The objective of this study is to find the best location of viscoelastic dampers by the maximum stress method and maximum story drifts method from structure analysis. Also, a secondary objective of the study is to compare the member force, combined stress, and natural period of the structure retrofitted with viscoelastic dampers or lead rubber bearing type isolators to find effective vibration control method.