• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전향망

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신경망기법을 이용한 위성영상(ETM+)에서 산불피해지역 추출

  • 임정호;원강연;사공호상
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.70-70
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    • 2001
  • 인공위성영상(ETM+)을 이용하여 산불피해지역을 추출하기 위해 신경망기법을 응용하였다. 적용된 신경망은 3개의 층으로 구성된 전향신경망이며 Levenberg-Marquardt 역전파 훈련 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 산불피해지역은 심, 중, 경 세 가지로 나누었으며, 그외 피해없는 산림지역과 기타(나지, 도시 등)지역으로 분류하였다.

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Software Development Effort Estimation Using Neural Network Model (신경망을 이용한 소프트웨어 개발노력 추정)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.8D no.3
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2001
  • Area of software measurement in software engineering is active more than thirty years. There is a huge collection of researches but still no a concrete software cost estimation model. If we want to measure the cost-effort of a software project, we need to estimate the size of the software. A number of software metrics are identified in the literature ; the most frequently cited measures are LOC(line of code) and FPA(function point analysis). The FPA approach has features that overcome the major problems with using LOC as a measure of system size. This paper presents an neural networks(NN) models that related software development effort to software size measured in FPs and function element types. The research describes appropriate NN modeling in the context of a case study for 24 software development projects. Also, this paper compared the NN model with a regression analysis model and found the NN model has better estimative accuracy.

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A Design of the CMAC-based Fuzzy Logic Controller with an Accurate Approximation Ability (정확한 근사화 능력을 갖는 CMAC 신경망 기반 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • 김대진;이한별
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 빠른 학습과 정확한 근사 능력을 갖는 새로운 CMAC 신경망 기반 퍼지 제어기르 제안한다. 제안한 CMAC 신경망 기반 퍼지 제어기(CBFLC)는 한 학습 주기 동안 전향 및 역전파 연산시 신경망내 유닛중 극히 일부분만이 활성화되어 학습에 참가하므로 학습 시간이 매우 빠르고, 비퍼지화 연산시 소속 함수의 중심값 뿐 아니라 폭을 동시에 고려하여 정확한 근사화를 얻는다. 제안한 퍼지 제어기내 입?출력 소속 함수의 중심값 및 폭 등의 구조적 파라메터들은 역전파 알고리즘에 의해 갱신된다. 제안한 CMAC 신경망 기반 퍼지 제어기를 트럭 후진 주차문제에 적용하여 근사화 능력 및 제어 성능면에서 여러 다른 퍼지 제어기들과 비교한다.

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Simple Robust Digital Position Control Algorithm of BLDD Motor using Neural Network with State Feedback (상태궤환과 신경망을 이용한 BLDD Motor의 간단한 강인 위치 제어 알고리즘)

  • 고종선;안태천
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 1998
  • A new control approach using neural network for the robust position control of a BRUSHLESS direct drive(BLDD) motor is presented. The linear quadratic controller plus feedforward neural network is employed to obtain the robust BLDD motor system approximately linearized using field-orientation method for an AC servo. The neural network is trained in on-line phases and this neural network is composed by a feedforward recall and error back-propagation training. Since the total number of nodes are only eight, this system will be easily realized by the general microprocessor. During the normal operation, the input-output response is sampled and the weighting value is trained by error back-propagation at each sample period to accommodate the possible variations in the parameters or load torque. And the state space analysis is performed to obtain the state feedback gains systematically. In addition, the robustness is also obtained without affecting overall system response.

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Selection of Machining Parameters of Electric Discharge Wire Cut Using 2-Step Neuro-estimation (2단계 신경망 추정에 의한 와이어 컷 방전 가공 조건 선정)

  • Lee, Keon-Beom;Ju, Sang-Yoon;Wang, Gi-Nam
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 1997
  • We proposed a 2-step neural network approach for estimating machining parameters of electric discharge wire cut. The first step net, which is described as a backward neuro-estimation, is designed for estimating coarse cutting parameters while the second phase net, as a polishing forward neuro-estimation, is utilized for determining fine parameters. Sequential estimation procedure, based on backward and forward net, is performed using the net's approximation capability which is M to 1 and 1 to M mapping property. Experimental results an given to evaluate the accuracy of the proposed 2-step neuro-estimation.

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Regression Neural Networks for Improving the Learning Performance of Single Feature Split Regression Trees (단일특징 분할 회귀트리의 학습성능 개선을 위한 회귀신경망)

  • Lim, Sook;Kim, Sung-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.1
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose regression neural networks based on regression trees. We map regression trees into three layered feedforward networks. We put multi feature split functions in the first layer so that the networks have a better chance to get optimal partitions of input space. We suggest two supervised learning algorithms for the network training and test both in single feature split and multifeature split functions. In experiments, the proposed regression neural networks is proved to have the better learning performance than those of the single feature split regression trees and the single feature split regression networks. Furthermore, we shows that the proposed learning schemes have an effect to prune an over-grown tree without degrading the learning performance.

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A Hybrid Architecture for Flexible Reasoning (유연한 추론을 위한 하이브리드 구조)

  • 안홍섭;노희섭;김명원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구팀에서는 기존의 기호주의 전문가 시스템의 경우 지식표현 체계가 의미구조를 반영하지 못함으로써 발생하는 경직성문제를 해결하기 위해 CSN(Connectionist Semantic Network) 모델을 제안하였다. 그러나 CSN모델은 상위개념간의 관계를 표현하기 위해 단순한 전향 신경망을 사용함으로써 상위개념간의 일반적이고 구조화된 지식표현 및 추론에 어려움이 있었다. CSN 모델의 이런 문제점을 위해 본 논문에서는 상위개념간의 일반적이고 구조화된 지식표현과 추론이 용이한 기호주의 표현 체계와 이 표현 체계 안에 효과적으로 의미구조를 반영할 수 있는 연결주의 학습 모델인 CSN을 결합한 하이브리드 구조를 제안하고, 실험을 통하여 제안된 하이브리드 구조의 타당성을 보인다.

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Comparison between Neural Network and Conventional Statistical Analysis Methods for Estimation of Water Quality Using Remote Sensing (원격탐사를 이용한 수질평가시의 인공신경망에 의한 분석과 기존의 회귀분석과의 비교)

  • 임정호;정종철
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 1999
  • A comparison of a neural network approach with the conventional statistical methods, multiple regression and band ratio analyses, for the estimation of water quality parameters in presented in this paper. The Landsat TM image of Lake Daechung acquired on March 18, 1996 and the thirty in-situ sampling data sets measured during the satellite overpass were used for the comparison. We employed a three-layered and feedforward network trained by backpropagation algorithm. A cross validation was applied because of the small number of training pairs available for this study. The neural network showed much more successful performance than the conventional statistical analyses, although the results of the conventional statistical analyses were significant. The superiority of a neural network to statistical methods in estimating water quality parameters is strictly because the neural network modeled non-linear behaviors of data sets much better.

The Position Control of Induction Motor using Reaching Mode Controller and Neural Networks (리칭모드 제어기와 신경 회로망을 이용한 유도전동기의 위치제어)

  • Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.72-83
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the implementation of the position control system for 3 phase induction motor using reaching mode controller and neural networks. The reaching mode controller is used to bring the position error and speed error trajectories toward the sliding surface and to train neural networks at the first time. The structure of the reaching mode controller consists of the switch function of sliding surface. And feedforward neural networks approximates the equivalent control input using the reference speed and reference position and actual speed and actual position measured form an encoder and, are tuned on-line. The reaching mode controller and neural networks are applied to the position control system for 3 phase induction motor and, are compared with a PI controller through computer simulation and experiment respectively. The results are illustrated that the output of reaching mode controller is decreased and feedforward neural networks take charge of the main part for the control action, and the proposed controllers show better performance than the PI controller in abrupt load variation and the precise control is possible because the steady state error can be minimized by training neural networks.

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