• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전산 유체 해석

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DEVELOPMENT OF A GENERAL PURPOSE THERMO/FLUID FLOW ANALYSIS PROGRAM NUFLEX WITH WALL IMPINGEMENT AND HEAT TRANSFER ANALYSIS MODEL OF LIQUID FILM (충돌분무와 액막의 열전달 해석모델을 고려한 범용 열/유체 프로그램 NUFLEX의 개발)

  • Kim, H.J.;Ro, K.C.;Ryou, H.S.;Hur, N.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2008
  • NUFLEX is a general purpose thermo/fluid flow analysis program which has various physical models including spray. In NUFLEX, spray models are composed of breakup and collision models of droplet. However, in case of diesel engine, interaction between wall-film and impingement model considering heat transfer is not coded in NUFLEX. In this study, Lee & Ryou impingement & wall-film model considering heat transfer is applied to NUFLEX. For the verification of this NUFLEX program, numerical results are compared with experimental data. Differences of film thickness and radius between numerical results and experimental data are within 10% error range. The results show that NUFLEX can be used for comprehensive analysis of spray phenomena.

FLOW ANALYSIS AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF HIGH PRESSURE DOUBLE STAGE RING BLOWER (고압 이단 링블로워의 삼차원 유동해석 및 성능평가)

  • Lee, K.D.;Kim, K.Y.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2007
  • In the present work, flow analysis has been performed for side channel type double stage ring blower by solving three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation. Shear stress transport model is used as turbulent closure. The commercial CFD code CFX 11.0 is used for the calculations. Each of two stage is calculated separately and the second stage inlet flow is same as the first stage outlet flow so that consecutive calculation is possible. Velocity and pressure fields have been analyzed at the midplane between blades. The numerical results are validated with experimental data for head coefficients at different flow coefficients.

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FLUID STRUCTURE INTERACTION ANALYSIS OF AUTOMOTIVE REFRIGERANT COMPRESSOR (자동차 냉매 압축기의 FSI(Fluid-Structure Interaction) 해석)

  • Son, I.G.;Pae, S.M.;Kim, K.I.;Yoon, Y.S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2010
  • One of the most effective key factors to improve performance of automotive reciprocating compressor is the design of suction and discharge reed valves. Reed valves are also the major sources of compressor noise. Valve motion is highly coupled with refrigerant flow. In this study, a process of fluid-structure interaction analysis was developed to predict the cylinder inner flow and the dynamic behavior of valve simultaneously. Interface programs computational structural dynamics code. The full cycle simulations of compressor were performed using FSI analysis was alidated by comparing the simulation results with the experimental results.

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THE RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF NON-NEWTONIAN CHARACTERISTICS OF BLOOD IN THE HEMODYNAMICS OF THE CAROTID BIFURCATION (경동맥 혈류유동에서의 혈액의 비뉴우토니안 특성의 상대적 중요성 해석)

  • Lee, S.W.;Steinman, D.A.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we attempted to quantify the relative importance of assumptions regarding blood rheology. Three patient-specific carotid bifurcation geometries and time-varying flow rates were obtained using magnetic resonance imaging. For each subject, CFD simulations were carried out assuming two different non-Newtonian rheology models Carreau and Ballyk models) and rescaled Newtonian viscosities based on characteristic shear rates to account for the shear-thinning property of blood. The sensitivity of WSS and oscillatory shear index (OSI) were contextualized with respect to the reproducibility of the reconstructed geometry and to assumptions regarding the inlet boundary conditions. We conclude that the assumption of Newtonian fluid is reasonable for studies aimed at quantifying the distribution of WSS-based extrema in an image-based CFD model of carotid bifurcation.

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A Development of General Purpose Program NUFLEX for the Analysis of Heat/Fluid Flow (범용 열/유체 유동해석 프로그램 NUFLEX의 개발)

  • Hur N.;Won C.-S.;Son G.;Ryou H.-S.;Shin D.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2004
  • A general purpose program NUFLEX for the analysis of 3-D heat/fluid flow in complex geometry with pre/post processor have been developed, which consists of a flow solver based on FVM and a dedicated pre/post processor. The program employs a general non-orthogonal grid system and solve laminar and turbulent (lows with standard and RNG $\kappa-\epsilon$ turbulence models. NUFLEX is capable of analysing two-phase flow with topologically complex interface, turbulent diffusion combustion, solidification problems and magnetic flow. For the purpose of verification of the program and testing the applicability, several practical problems are solved and compared with the available data. Comparison of the NUFLEX results with that by the STAR-CD program has been also made for the same flow configuration and grid structure.

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THE RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF NON-NEWTONIAN CHARACTERISTICS OF BLOOD IN THE HEMODYNAMICS OF THE CAROTID BIFURCATION (경동맥 혈류유동에서의 혈액의 비뉴우토니안 특성의 상대적 중요성 해석)

  • Lee, S.W.;Steinman, D.A.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we attempted to quantify the relative importance of assumptions regarding blood rheology. Three patient-specific carotid bifurcation geometries and time-varying flow rates were obtained using magnetic resonance imaging. For each subject, CFD simulations were carried out assuming two different non-Newtonian rheology models (Carreau and Ballyk models) and rescaled Newtonian viscosities based on characteristic shear rates to account for the shear-thinning property of blood. The sensitivity of WSS and oscillatory shear index (OSI) were contextualized with respect to the reproducibility of the reconstructed geometry and to assumptions regarding the inlet boundary conditions. We conclude that the assumption of Newtonian fluid is reasonable for studies aimed at quantifying the distribution of WSS-based extrema in an image-based CFD model of carotid bifurcation.

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Development of a general purpose thermo/fluid flow analysis program NUFLEX with heat transfer analy sis model of impinging liquid film (충돌분무 액막의 열전달 해석모델을 고려한 범용 열/유체 프로그램 NUFLEX의 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jeong;Ro, Kyoung-Chul;Ryou, Hong-Sun;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2008
  • NUFLEX is a general purpose thermo/fluid flow analysis program which has various physical models including spray. In NUFLEX, spray models are composed of breakup and collision models of droplet. However, in case of diesel engine, interaction between wall-film and impingement model considering heat transfer is not coded in NUFLEX. In this study, Lee & Ryou impingement & wall-film model considering heat transfer is applied to NUFLEX. For the verification of this NUFLEX program, numerical results are compared with experimental data. Differences of film thickness and radius between numerical results and experimental data are within 10% error range. The results show that NUFLEX can be used for comprehensive analysis of spray phenomena.

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A Study on Hydraulic Characteristics of rollway of Ice-Harbor Type Fishway Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (전산유체역학을 이용한 아이스하버식 어도 내 월류부의 흐름특성에 관한 연구)

  • Go, Seon-Ho
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2015.03a
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    • pp.618-622
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    • 2015
  • 어도(fishway)란 강이 댐과 같은 인공물로 막혀있을 때 물고기가 지나갈 수 있도록 만든 통로이다. 본 연구에서는 전산유체해석 프로그램인 EDISON_CFD 시스템을 활용하여 아이스하버식 어도 내 월류부(rollway)에서 유체의 수직흐름특성을 분석하였다. 어류는 소상과 강하시 어도 내의 흐름에 민감하므로, 흐름에 영향을 주는 요인을 분석하는 것은 중요한 문제이다 어도는 2차원으로 간략화하여 모델링하였으며, 강의 유속, 어도의 기울기, 월류부 높이를 변화시키며 이들이 어도 내의 흐름특성과 어떤 관계가 있는지 분석하였다. 또 속도 증가에 따른 수면파의 파장 변화를 프로우드수와 연관지어 설명하였고, 레이놀즈수가 어도 내의 흐름특성과 밀접한 관련이 있음을 확인하였으며 기 설치된 어도의 문제점을 보완할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다.

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FLOW ANALYSIS AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF HIGH PRESSURE DOUBLE STAGE RING BLOWER (고압 이단 링블로워의 삼차원 유동해석 및 성능평가)

  • Lee, K.D.;Kim, K.Y.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2007
  • In the present work, flow analysis has been performed for side channel type double stage ring blower by solving three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation. Shear stress transport model is used as turbulent closure. The commercial CFD code CFX 11.0 is used for the calculations. Each of two stage is calculated separately and the second stage inlet flow is same as the first stage outlet flow so that consecutive calculation is possible. Velocity and pressure fields have been analyzed at the mid-plane between blades. The numerical results are validated with experimental data for head coefficients at different flow coefficients.

CFD Model of the Base Flow on Axi-symmetric Nacelle Using Singularities (축대칭 나셀에서 특이점을 이용한 베이스 유동의 전산해석적인 모델)

  • Baik Doo Sung;Han Young Chool
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2001
  • Despite the massive effort which has been given to the analysis of the base flows, one commonly occurring case seems to be overlooked. This is for base (rearward facing surface) which is between a subsonic flow and supersonic flow. Potential flows of the air and gas streams are computed for the flow past a separated wake. Then a viscous jet mixing is superimposed on this inviscid solution. Conservation of mass, momentum and energy is achieved by multiple iterations. Despite the iterations, the wake flow field is computed with modest computer requirements.

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