• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전산 모사

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The Comparison of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell According to Flow Field Design (고체고분자전해질형 연료전지의 유로형상에 따른 성능의 비교)

  • LEE, KEON JOO
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the performance and distribution of fluid concentration, pressure, and current density of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell was investigated. In this paper, the two different types of flow field design were compared, singel channel and 5-channels. As a result, the 5-channels of flow field showed the better performance than that of single chanel. Especially, the single channel showed better performance in terms of mass transfer loss area.

An Optimal Design of Solid Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Process Using Commmercial Simulator (상용 모사기를 이용한 고체 고분자 전해질 연료전지 공정의 최적 설계)

  • 김성준;설용건;이태희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1993.05a
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 1993
  • 상용 모사기인 ASPEN PLUS를 이용하여 메탄올을 원료로 한 고체 고분자 전해질 연료전지 발전 시스템의 정상상태 전산 모사를 실시하여 최적의 설계를 시도하였다. 연료전지 본체의 모사를 위하여 USER block과 FORTRAN block을 작성하였으며, 다른 공정은 ASPEN PLUS에서 제공되는 모델을 사용하였다. 모사 결과, 실제 경우와 근사한 값을 얻었으며, 이를 근거로 하여 조업조건에 따른 출력의 변화를 살펴봄으로써 효율을 최대로 하는 각 단위공정의 최적 조업조건을 찾아내었다. 이로부터 향후 실용화될 국내의 고체 고분자 전해질 연료전지 발전 시스템에 대한 기본 자료를 제시할 수 있으며, 개발되는 공정은 고온으로 조작되는 개질기의 열을 효율적으로 회수하여 이용함으로써 공정의 에너지 효율을 높이도록 하여야 한다.

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A Study on the Simulation of Toluene Recovery Process using Sulfolane as a Solvent (Sulfolane 용매를 이용한 톨루엔 회수공정의 모사에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jungho
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2006
  • In this study, computer modeling and simulation works were performed to obtain nearly pure toluene product from toluene containing non-aromatic compounds using sulfolane as a solvent through an extractive distillation process. NRTL liquid activity coefficient model was adopted for phase equilibrium calculations and Aspen Plus release 12.1, a commercial process simulator, was used to simulate the extractive distillation process. In this study, it was concluded that the toluene product with a purity of 99.8 percent by weight and a recovery of 99.65 percent was obtained through an extractive distillation process.

A Study on Non-proportionality of Phoswich Detector Using Monte Carlo Simulation (몬테칼로 전산모사를 이용한 Phoswich 계측기의 비선형성 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Cheon;Kim, Jong-Kyung;Kim, Soon-Young;Kim, Yong-Kyun;Lee, Woo-Gyo
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2004
  • Using the Monte Carlo simulation, a study on the lion-proportionality of the prototype phoswich detector with $2'{\times}2'$ CSI(Tl) and plastic scintillator, which was made by KAERI, has been carried. The defector response functions (DRFs) calculated by simulations were compared with the experimental measurement on the $^{137}Cs\;and\;^{60}Co$. To precisely simulate the DRF for the phoswich, the CSI(Tl) non-proportionality was calculated using the electron response and the simplified electron cascade sequence for treating the photoelectric absorption event. The resulting DRFs of $^{137}Cs\;and\;^{60}Co$ sources obtained by simulations were compared with experiments for verification. For $^{137}Cs$, gamma-ray responses simulated by MCNP5 are generally good agreement with the measured ones. But the DRF of $^{60}Co$ does not match well with the results of experiment in the energy region below second peak due to the coincidence effect of two gamma-rays (1.17 MeV and 1.33 MeV). Through the analysis of the non-proportionality of CsI(Tl) in the prototype phoswich, the improved DRFs considering non-proportionality were produced and the simulation results were verified using the experimental measurements. However, to more precisely reproduce the DRF for the phoswich, further studies in relation to the electron channeling effect and the Doppler broadening effect of a scintillator are still needed as well as considering that effect of the transfer contribution.