• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전기혼

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Conformal Horn Antenna for Circular Polarization using Planar-type Radiator (평판형 방사소자를 이용한 원형편파용 혼 안테나 설계)

  • Jung, Young-Bae
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2012
  • This paper introduces a novel horn antenna for circular polarization using a planar-type radiator. This antenna can be divided to two parts, microstrip antenna and square horn. The microstrip antenna has the role of feeder and polarizer of the horn antenna, and it is designed to stacked type having metal spacer for high gain, high isolation and wideband characteristic. Using the proposed antenna structure, the horn antenna needs not additional structure such as feeder and polarizer, and the size of it can be considerably reduced. The horn antenna has typical gain of 8dBi and 3-dB axial-ratio bandwidth around 4.9%.This antenna can widely used for various antenna system for mobile and satellite communication using circular polarization expecially in high frequency band.

A study on the flashover characteristics of arcing horn fittings (아킹혼 금구류 섬락특성 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kwak, Joo-Sik;Jung, Moon-Gyu;Jung, Jae-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.453-454
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    • 2015
  • 낙뢰에 대한 전력계통의 적절한 보호를 위해서 피뢰기/아킹혼의 적절한 보호작동 설계가 필요하다. 피뢰기/아킹혼은 낙뢰에 의해 이상전압 발생시 섬락 동작을 통하여 계통을 보호하므로, 절연파괴 특성에 대한 상세한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 피뢰기/아킹혼의 섬락동작에 직접적인 영향을 주는 절연갭의 미세조정에 따른 절연파괴 특성에 대한 연구를 실험적으로 수행하였다. 실험 결과, 갭간격이 증가할수록 절연파괴전압은 증가하고, 그 증가폭은 지수적으로 감소하는 전형적은 방전 특성을 확인하였으며, 그 상세한 변화 값을 측정하였다. 또한 표준 갭간격에서의 섬락특성과 섬락전압 분포도를 구하여 절연협조 상태를 분석하였다.

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A study on the design of a trumpet horn for automobiles based on acoustic reactance at the horn throat (혼 입구에서의 음향 리액턴스에 근거한 자동차용 트럼펫 혼의 설계 연구)

  • Junsu Lee;Woongji Kim;Daehyun Kim;Dongwook Yoo;Wonkyu Moon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2024
  • A car horn serves a crucial safety role as a means of communication between drivers and a part that alerts pedestrians in advance. While previous studies have utilized finite element method and electric circuit model to simulate and analyze characteristics of the car horns, there remains a lack of research on design methods of a trumpet horn. This paper presents a design approach that predicts the operating frequency based on the acoustic reactance at the throat of the horn, once the vibrating part is determined. We deal with a horn combining both an exponential horn and a waveguide in the acoustic section, and confirm that the acoustic reactance at the horn throat measured by impedance tube experiment agrees well compared with the numerical result obtained using the finite element method. The resonance frequency of the car horn is predicted using the COMSOL Multiphysics finite element numerical analysis model, and the proposed design method is validated by measuring the operating frequency of the designed horn in a sound pressure experiment. As a result, the resonance measured in a semi-anechoic chamber environment by applying a DC voltage of 12 [V] excluding the holder occurs accurately within a few [Hz] of the design operating frequency. This paper discuss the design method of a trumpet horn from the perspective of the horn's acoustic reactance, and is expected to be useful for designing horn systems.

Modal Analysis of an Ultrasonic Tool Horn for RFID TAG Micro-pattern Forming (RFID TAG 미세패턴 성형을 위한 공구혼 진동해석)

  • Kim, Kang-Eun;Lee, Bong-Gu;Choi, Sung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.652-658
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the theoretical research and simulation using the Finite Element Method (FEM) to design and form a micro-pattern for an ultrasonic horn is described. The present method is based on an initial design estimate obtained by FEM analysis. The natural and resonant frequencies required for the ultrasonic tool horn used for forming the fine pattern were predicted by finite element analysis. FEM analysis using ANSYS S/W was used to predict the resonant frequency for the optimum technical design of the ultrasonic horn vibration mode shape. When electrical power is supplied to the ultrasonic transducer, it is converted into mechanical movement energy, leading to vibration. The RFID TAG becomes the pattern formed on the insulating sheet by using the longitudinal vibration energy of the ultrasonic tool horn. The FEM analysis result is then incorporated into the optimal design and manufacturing of the ultrasonic tool horn.

Ka-band Microstrip Antenna Fed Circular Polarized Horn Array Antenna Design (평판형 안테나 급전구조를 이용한 원형편파용 도파관 배열안테나 설계)

  • Jung, Young-Bae
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the novel design of circular polarized Ka-band horn array antenna. The element antenna of the arrya is composed of two parts, microstrip patch and square horn, and the microstrip patch is fed by corner truncated microstrip patch for circular polarization. The patch antenna has the role of a feeder and polarizer of the horn, thus the whole size of the horn antennae can be considerably reduced. The $1{\times}8$ horn array was designed and fabricated by the spacing of $0.9{\lambda}_0$ among the element horn. The element horn has typical gain of 8dBi and axial-ratio bandwidth of 4.9% at 3dB, and the minimum gain and axial-ratio bandwithd of the array is 14dBi and 8.2%.

Fabrication of the Corrugated Feed Horn for 85~115GHz Radio Telescope System (85~115GHz 전파망원경용 컬러게이트 급전 혼 제작)

  • Son, Tae-Ho;Han, Seog-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.640-646
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    • 2008
  • Design procedure of corrugated horn antenna for the mm-wave frequency range is presented, and hybrid condition in horn is calculated. In this paper, corrugate profiles of horn which satisfy both transition to balanced hybrid condition and fabrication possibility under the mm-wave short wavelength are obtained. Electromagnetic fields inside horn and corrugation are derived by the cylindrical mode theory. Propagation characteristics in the horn are calculated by the mode impedance matching method with boundary conditions, and radiation fields are obtained by the Kirchhoff-Hyugen principle to the horn aperture fields. A mm-wave corrugated horn antenna which operates on $85{\sim}115GHz$ is fabricated by electric forming method. Measurements show that VSWR is under 1.3:1 over whole band and the half power beamwidth on radiation pattern 9.2, 9.16 and 9.02 degree on 85, 100 and 110 GHz are agree well with theoretical calculation.

A Study on the Method to Satisfy the 2-Tone and CDMA Intermodulation Distortion Characteristics Simultaneously (전력증폭기의 2-톤과 CDMA 혼변조 특성을 동시에 만족시키는 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 안효성;조숙희;황문수;서태환;김병철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1011-1016
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we investigate the relationship between the intermodulation signal of 2-tone and CDMA spurious emission of HPA. And confirm that the fifth IMD signal of HPA has more important effect upon CDMA ACPR characteristics than the third IMD signal. We present the method for the power amplifier to satisfy the 2-tone and CDMA specification simultaneously, and that is to use the predistorter for improving the third IMD signal of 2-tone for the power amplifier which is tuned to satisfy the CDMA specification and not to satisfy the 2-tone specification. The result by using the method which is presented from this paper shows that the ACPR is improved about 2 dB for CDMA 1FA(frequency allocation) signal and the third IMD signal is improved about 20 dB for CW 2-tone signals and we confirmed the specification is satisfied simultaneously.

송전선의 뇌해대책 현상과 전망

  • 김경호
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
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    • v.204 no.8
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 1999
  • 송전선에서의 낙뢰재해에 관해서는 지금까지 시행하고 있는 각공지선 또는 아킹혼의 설치, 철탑 접지저항 저감을 위한 매설지선의 설치 그리고 일본 전력회사에서 시행하고 있는 알루미늄을 함유한 애자의 채용 등 여러 가지 대책을 시행한 결과 낙뢰로 인한 설비 피해사고는 현격하게 감소되었다.

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일본의 전기통신규제

  • Korean Associaton of Information & Telecommunication
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.97
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    • pp.52-53
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    • 1995
  • 다음은 지난 10년간 일본이 실시한 전기통신규제 내용으로 11월 6일 통신개발연구원이 세미나를 위해 초청한 일본의 인포컴사의 혼마마사오 사장이 발표한 것이다.

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