• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.28 no.1
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• pp.25-31
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• 2009

This paper introduces a spectrally formulated element method (SEM) for the beams treated with passive constrained layer damping (PCLD). The viscoelastic core of the beams has a complex modulus that varies with frequency. The SEM is formulated in the frequency domain using dynamic shape functions based on the exact displacement solutions from progressive wave methods, which implicitly account for the frequency-dependent complex modulus of the viscoelastic core. The frequency response function and dynamic responses obtained by the SEM and the conventional finite element method (CFEM) are compared to evaluate the validity and accuracy of the present spectral PCLD beam element model. The spectral PCLD beam element model is found to provide very reliable results when compared with the conventional finite element model.

• Composites Research
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.29-35
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• 2011

The characteristic length method used to determine a laminate's strength generally requires the test for un-notched and notched laminates and finite element analysis together. In this paper, the methods used to predict the stress distribution and tensile characteristic length of open-hole laminates using the stress concentration factor and equivalent material properties are proposed. These methods do not require data on the failure load of open-hole laminates or finite element analysis. Once the stress and characteristic length have been determined, the failure load of the open-hole laminate can be calculated. The proposed method considers the effect of the material properties as a parameter and therefore can be applied to a variety of materials. The stress distribution is verified by comparing with a finite element analysis and test results. The predicted failure load shows a maximum deviation of 8% from the test results.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.763-766
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• 2000

Rapid Prototyping(RP) techniques have their unique characteristics according to the working principles: stair-stepped surface of parts due to layer-by-layer stackin, low build speed caused by line-by-line solidification to build one layer, and additional post processing to improve surface roughness, so it is required very high cost to introduce and to maintain RP apparatus. The objective of this study is to develop software for automatic generation of unit shape part (USP) for a new RP process, Variable Lamination Manufacturing using linear hotwire cutting technique and expandable polystyrene foam sheet as part material (VLM-S). In order to examine the applicability of the developed software to VLM-S, USP's of general three-dimensional shapes, such as an auto-shift lever knob and a pyramid shape were generated.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2003.06a
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• pp.62-65
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• 2003

VLM-ST process requires an additional human interaction due to the manual stacking and bonding. Hence, building time, building cost and the part quality are dependent on the skill of labor. In this present work, a novel rapid prototyping (RP) process, as an automatic VLM-ST (VLM-STA), has been proposed to improve building efficiency of VLM-ST process and reliability of products. The apparatus of VLM-STA is designed to embody the process. Several characteristics of the proposed process and the apparatus are discussed. In order to examine the efficiency and the applicability of the proposed process, various three-dimensional shapes, such as a piston and a human head shape, are fabricated on the apparatus.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.07a
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• pp.631-632
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• 2008

본 논문은 2.5MJ의 저장용량을 가지는 SMES 용 고온초전도 마그넷의 설계에 관한 연구 결과이다. 선재는 2세대 고온초전도 선재인 YBCO CC를 2단으로 적층하여 사용하였다. 운전전류는 전도냉각 방식을 사용하는 것을 가정해 22K의 운전온도에서 선재의 임계전류를 고려하여 600A 이상으로 결정하였다. 마그넷의 형상은 싱글 솔레노이드와 토로이드 형태로 각각 설계하였고 싱글 솔레노이드는 더블 팬케이크 모듈코일을 적층하여 구성 토로이드는 싱글팬케이크 모듈코일을 배열하여 모듈러 토로이드로 구성하였다. 각 형상별 설계결과를 통해 저장에너지와 선재사용량 그리고 누설자장의 크기를 각각 비교하였다.

• Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.420-425
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• 2000

The room-temperature shapes of cured unsymmetric composite laminates have out-of-plane warping after autoclave processing. In addition, they exhibit two stable room-temperature configurations due to snap-through phenomena when the side length of laminates exceeds a critical value. The cured shapes of unsymmetric laminates are influenced by many environmental factors. Experiments show that the effect of too-plate cannot be ignored and has significant influence on the cured shape of unsymmetric laminates. In this present study, approximations to the strain fields are used in the expression for the total potential energy and the Rayleigh-Ritz method is applied. The slippage effects resulting from the interaction between the laminates and the tool-plate are considered. By introducing a dimensionless slippage coefficient and correlating the corresponding value with experimental results, the influence of processing parameters is investigated. Modeling is extended to predict curvatures of plate configurations with various aspect ratio.

• Composites Research
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• v.30 no.6
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• pp.410-415
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• 2017

This paper predicted deformation due to thermal residual stress in composites using finite element analysis. Temperature cycle, Model shape, Laminate angle, Stacking sequence, chemical shrinkage of resin, and thermal expansion are affect composite deformation. Compare the results of the analytical model with the actual model of the same shape. This paper suggests that the analytical results can be applied to actual Model.

• Journal of Power System Engineering
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.73-79
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• 2001

정전기력을 이용하는 마이크로가속도계 센서는 단결성 실리콘 SOI(Silicon On Insulator) 웨이퍼의 기판에 절전재료 적층과 등방성 및 이방성 부식공정으로 제작한다. 마이크로가속도 센서 개발에는 3차원 미소구조체의 제작공정에서 가열 및 냉각공정의 온도구배로 야기되는 포핑업과 같은 열변형 해석이 최적 형상설계에 중요한 요건이다. 본 연구에서는 양자역학적 현상인 턴널링전류 원리로 승용차 에어백의 검침부 역할을 하는 마이크로가속도 센서의 제조공정에서 소착현상을 방지하는 부가 비임과 턴널갭의 FIB 절단가공과 백금 적층공정의 열적 거동을 해석한다. 마이크로머시닝 공정에서 온도의존성을 고려하여 연성해석하고 유한요소법의 상용코드인 MARC K6.1로 분석한 결과를 단결정 실리콘 웨이퍼로 가공하는 마이크로가속도 센서의 최적공정 및 형상설계를 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2007.07a
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• pp.83-84
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• 2007

본 논문은 변압기 소음저감을 위하여 Active part와 외함 형상변경에 따른 연구를 수행하였다. Active part는 변압기 소음의 주 원인인 철심의 적층방법 및 적층 step수에 대해 분석하였으며, 외함의 형상을 원형으로 변경하고 충격시험 및 유한요소 해석을 통해 원형외함의 특성을 파악하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.91-107
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• 2006

본 논문은 Contour Crafting(CC) 프로세스의 압출과 적층 단계에서 물질 흐름의 형태를 연구하기 위한 실험과 모델링을 보여준다. 특히, 실험재료로써 진흙을 이용한 압출과 적층 메커니즘을 이해하기 위하여 기초적인 유한성분분석(FEA)을 실행하였다. FEA 시뮬레이션을 이용한, CC의 성능에 있어서 압출구멍의 기하학적인 효과에 대한 분명하고 기본적인 이해를 하게 되었다. 네모난 형상이 원하는 외부 표면특성을 만드는 것뿐만 아니라, 그리고 층간에 최적의 융합을 수행하는데 있어서 가장 적합하다는 것을 알아냈다. 우리의 실험은 이 결과들을 증명한다.