• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적응 등화기

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Design of adaptive equalizer for wide-band mobile communications (광대역 이동통신을 위한 적응등화기의 설계)

  • 이찬복;최승원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 1995
  • The main contribution of this paper can be summarized in two items as follws. Firstly, a modelling of mobile communication channel with Rayleigh fading characteristics is presented. Actual signal environments can be approximated as being real measurements by a proper mathematical representation of fluctuation of channel parameters due to Doppler effect, that is determined by the relative speed between transmitter and receiver, and noises, that vary at each sampling time. Secondly, an alternative procedure of synthesizing an adaptive equalizers is presented for recovering original signals that have been corrupted through the modelled channel. In order to compute the optimal tap coefficients for a high speed data(512 k symbol/sec) on a real-time basis, the CGM that guarantees fast and stable convergency is adopted during the training period of each frame. The coefficients obtained by the CGM are used as initial values for the LMS algorithm to trace the optimal coefficients during the data period that vary at each sampling time due to the mobility and noise at the receiver. Using the modelling presented in this paper, distributions of received signal power in various signal environments are demonstrated. The performance of the eqalizer proposed in this paper is shown as a function of BER under the various signal circumstances of mobile communications.

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Subcarrier Block Power Control for Adaptive Downlink OFDM with Frequency Spreading and Equalization (주파수 확산과 등화기법을 적용한 적응 OFDM에 대한 부 반송파 블록 전력 제어)

  • Kim Nam-So;Cho Sung-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3A
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose the transmit power controlled adaptive modulated OFDM with frequency symbol spreading and equalization(TPC-AMS/FSS-OFDM) system. In the transmitter of the TPC-AMS/FSS-OFDM, each SP transformed signal is spread by orthogonal spreading codes and combined, so the detected signals obtain the same SINR(signal interference to noise ration) for each frequency symbol spreading block. In this case, we can assign the same modulation level and transmit power for each frequency symbol spreading block. Thus, the proposed system provides the increased throughput performance with reducing the total transmit power, FBI and MLI.

Performance Analysis of Underwater Acoustic Communication Systems Using Underwater Channel Simulation Tool (수중채널 시뮬레이터를 활용한 수중음향통신 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Oh, Se-Hyun;Kim, Hyeon-Su;Kim, J.S.;Cho, Jung-Hong;Chung, Jae-Hak;Song, H.C.
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2012
  • The performance of underwater acoustic communication system is sensitive to the Doppler shift and ISI(Inter-Symbol Interference). Therefore, the simulation algorithm needs to consider time-spread due to multipath arrivals which cause the ISI, and time-varying Doppler shift along with moving source and receiver. For this purpose, VirTEX(Virtual Time series EXperiment) based on Ray model has been developed. In this paper, VirTEX is used to compare the characteristics of ocean waveguide from the experimental data and illustrate the performance. The CIR(Channel Impulse Response) that characterizes the multipath arrivals with representative time-spread due to multipath arrivals is compared between numerically simulated and experimental probe signal. Also, the communication performance analysis for BER(Bit Error Rate) is compared between numerically simulated and experimental data signal. As a result, VirTEX can be useful as a simulation tool for evaluating the performance of underwater acoustic communication system.