• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.392-395
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• 2000

본 논문은 도로상에 고정된 카메라의 영상에 들어오는 여러 대의 차량을 추적(tracking)하기 위한 시스템에 대하여 연구하고자 한다. 제안된 차량 추적 시스템은 주변 환경 변화에 따른 배경 이미지 처리를 위하여 적응적 배경 모델(Adaptive Background Model)을 이용한 배경 영상과 연속되어 들어오는 입력 영상과의 차 영상을 이용한 차량 추출 부분과 칼만 필터를 이용하여 효과적으로 위치를 추적하기 위한 차량 추적 단계로 나누어 진다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2012.06c
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• pp.424-426
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 컬러영상 기반에서 배경과 잡음에 강인한 적응적 임계값 기반의 피부영역 기법을 제안하고 이를 활용한 응용프로그램을 제안한다. 배경과 전경을 분리시키는 코드북 알고리즘을 사용하여 배경을 제거하고, 분리된 영역에서 매 프레임 임계값과 모션에 따른 화소값을 검사하여 피부영역의 임계값을 갱신한다. 결과적으로 조명과 배경에 강인한 피부 영역 검출이 가능하며 이를 응용하여 사용자 인터페이스에 적용이 가능하다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.21 no.7
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• pp.1429-1434
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• 2017

In automatic defect detection problem for spectacle lenses, it is important to extract lens area accurately. Many existing detection methods fail to do it due to insufficient minute noise removal. In this paper, we propose an automatic defect detection method using Bresenham algorithm and adaptive binarization strategy. After usual average binarization, we apply Bresenham algorithm that has the power in extracting ellipse shape from image. Then, adaptive binarization strategy is applied to the critical minute noise removal inside the lens area. After noise removal, We can also compute the influence factor of the defect based on the fuzzy logic with two membership functions such as the size of the defect and the distance of the defect from the center of the lens. In experiment, our method successfully extracts defects in 10 out of 12 example images that include CHEMI, MID, HL, HM type lenses.

• Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.167-173
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• 2003

Measuring subtle neuromagnetic signals requires eliminating background noises. Especially, a SQUID magnetometer is very sensitive to the magnetic noise even from a distant source. As typical software methods, we use the synthetic gradiometer of the adaptive filtering to reduce the noises. In this article, we present noise reduction effects in our 37-channel SQUID magnetometer system by applying each method including the frequency-domain adaptive filtering and discuss a selective application of the methods to the detection of clinical magnetoencephalogram signals.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.10 no.2 s.34
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• pp.59-68
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• 2005

Object tracking in a real time image is one of interesting subjects in computer vision and many practical application fields Past couple of years. But sometimes existing systems cannot find object by recognize background noise as object. This paper proposes a method of object detection and tracking using adaptive background image in real time. To detect object which does not influenced by illumination and remove noise in background image, this system generates adaptive background image by real time background image updating. This system detects object using the difference between background image and input image from camera. After setting up MBR(minimum bounding rectangle) using the internal point of detected otject, the system tracks otiect through this MBR. In addition, this paper evaluates the test result about performance of proposed method as compared with existing tracking algorithm.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.17 no.10
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• pp.2419-2424
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• 2013

In a conventional MOG algorithm, a small threshold for background decision causes the background recognition delay in a periodic background and a large threshold makes it recognize passing objects as background in a stationary background. This paper proposes the improved MOG algorithm using adaptive threshold. The proposed algorithm estimates changes of weight in the dominant model of the MOG algorithm both in the short and long terms, classifies backgrounds into the stationary and periodic ones, and assigns proper thresholds to them. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm decreases the maximum number of frame in background recognition delay from 137 to 4 in the periodic background keeping the equal performance with the conventional algorithm in the stationary background.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.06b
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• pp.331-333
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• 2006

다양한 환경을 포항하고 있는 동영상에서 움직이는 객체를 추출, 인식하기 위해서는 배경 모델링이 중요하다. 기존의 대표적인 배경 모델링 방법으로 통계적 방법을 이용한 $W^4$ 방법이 있지만 칼라 영상의 다양한 환경에서 한계를 보인다. 본 논문은 큐 기반 배경 모델링을 이용한다. 이때 주요한 환경 변수가 되는 슬라이딩 윈도우의 큐 크기와 RGB 값의 그룹핑 크기, 프레임의 갱신검사 주기를 적응적으로 결정하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 환경 변수를 결정하기 위친 객체 검출율, 객체 오검출율, 갱신율을 평가 기준으로 삼는다. 제안된 방법으로 실시간 처리에 부적합한 기존의 영상 처리 기법들을 개선하여 보다 효과적으로 객체를 인식할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• 2000.12a
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• pp.185-188
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• 2000

현대의 잡음이 많은 환경에서 적응 음향반향제거기는 배경잡음의 영향으로 원활한 통화환경을 제공할 수 없다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 음향반향 제거와 더불어 배경잡음을 제거하는 결합구조의 적응 음향반향제거기가 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 결합구조가 가지는 단점을 보완하여 적응 음향반향제거기의 성능을 향상시켰다. 제안한 결합구조는 적응 음향잡음제거기의 기준입력 신호를 적응 음향잡음제거기의 오차신호와 같게 구성함으로서 배경잡음 신호뿐만 아니라 잔여반향 신호도 효율적으로 제거할 수 있다. 성능 평가를 위한 실험결과, 제안한 방법이 기존의 방법에 비하여 ERLE 성능이 수렴 구간에서 3㏈ 이상 향상되었음을 확인하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.7 no.8
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• pp.1802-1808
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• 2003

In this paper, we propose a method about the extraction of the pedestrian tracking trajectory in the road and we used the method of mosaic background extraction and adaptive neural network for automatic pedestrian tracking system. We used mosaic background extraction to overcome ghost phenomenon. And we detected pedestrian using differential image analysis. We used adaptive neural network for multiple pedestrian tracking that non­rigid form moving. The ART2 network is capable of detecting the mass­centers of moving objects within one frame. The history of neurons positions in the sequential frames approximates the traces of the targets. The experiments done with the network in simulated environment show promising results.

• Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.712-736
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• 2013

Since the 1990s, the international married couple, who were transnational migration has increased. therefore, there has been many studies on this approaches in the meanwhile, but enough analysis is not being done on the background of female marriage migrant and the adaptation of international marriage couples, because there is limits of the approach method. With the awareness of these issues, this study is about the analysis on the background and adaptation of them, based the data of surveys and in-depth interviews targeted international marriage couples in the area of Daegu and Gyeongbuk. The result of analysis survey on background of international migration was very high level about the recognition of the international marriage couple's global thinking, and analyzed this macro-background does not affect much about the international marriage couple's adaptation. However, this study were analyzed that the advance cognition degree to the other side, which are expected affect directly to the life and adaptation of all the couples is very low level.