• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적응성 가중 메디안 필터

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X-선 산란 잡음 제거 필터의 성능 비교

  • 이후민
    • Journal of The Korean Radiological Technologist Association
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.241-241
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    • 2002
  • 영상 데이타는 전송, 검출 및 처리과정에서 여러 잡음에 의해 훼손될 수 있다. 적응성 가중 메디안 필터라는 공간변화 필터를 사용하여 X-선 산란 잡음을 제거하였다. 제안된 필터는 처리 윈도우 내 각 픽셀의 국소 통계치의 변화에 따라 필터의 성능이 변화하여 에너지를 최대한 보존하면서 잡음만을 제거하고자 이러한 국소 통계값에 근거한 적응성 가중 메디안 필터(AWMF)를 제시한다. AWMF를 구현함에 있어 두 가지 방법으로 나뉘는데, 우선 국소 통계의 특성에

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Reduction of Radiographic Quantum Noise Using Adaptive Weighted Median Filter (적응성 가중메디안 필터를 이용한 방사선 투과영상의 양자 잡음 제거)

  • Lee, Hoo-Min;Nam, Moon-Hyon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.465-473
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    • 2002
  • Images are easily corrupted by noise during the data transmission, data capture and data processing. A technical method of noise analyzing and adaptive filtering for reducing of quantum noise in radiography is presented. By adjusting the characteristics of the filter according to local statistics around each pixel of the image as moving windowing, it is possible to suppress noise sufficiently while preserve edge and other significant information required in reading. We have proposed adaptive weighted median(AWM) filters based on local statistics. We show two ways of realizing the AWM filters. One is a simple type of AWM filter, whose weights are given by a simple non-linear function of three local characteristics. The other is the AWM filter which is constructed by homogeneous factor(HF). Homogeneous factor(HF) from the quantum noise models that enables the filter to recognize the local structures of the image is introduced, and an algorithm for determining the HF fitted to the detection systems with various inner statistical properties is proposed. We show by the experimented that the performances of proposed method is superior to these of other filters and models in preserving small details and suppressing the noise at homogeneous region. The proposed algorithms were implemented by visual C++ language on a IBM-PC Pentium 550 for testing purposes, the effects and results of the noise filtering were proposed by comparing with images of the other existing filtering methods.

Speckle noise elimination of ultrasonic images by using generalized noise model and adaptive weighted median filter (일반형 잡음모델과 적응성 가중 메디안 필터를 이용한 초음파 영상의 스펙클 잡음 제거)

  • 윤귀영;안영복
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.7
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    • pp.89-101
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    • 1997
  • A technical method of noise modeling and adaptive filtering reducing of speckle noise in ultrasonic medical images is presented. By adjusting the characteristics of the filer according to local statistics around each pixel of the image as moving windowing, it is possible to suppress noise sufficiently while preserve edge and other significant information required in diagnosis. Homogeneous factor(HF) from the noise models that enables the filter to recognize the local structures of the image is introduced, and an algorithm for determining the HF fitted to the diagnostic systems with various inner statistical properties is proposed. We show by the experimented that the performance of proposed method is superior to these of other filters and models in preserving small details and suppressing the noise at homogeneous region.

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Reduction of Quantum Noise using Adaptive Weighted Median filter in Medical Radio-Fluoroscoy Image (적응성 가중 메디안 필터를 이용한 의료용 X선 투시 영상의 양자잡음 제거)

  • Lee, Hoo-Min;Nam, Moon-Hyon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.468-476
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    • 2002
  • Digital images are easily corrupted by noise during the data transmission, data capture and data processing. A technical method of noise analyzing and adaptive filtering for reducing of quantum noise in medical radio-fluoroscopy images is presented. By adjusting the characteristics of the filter according to local statistics around each pixel of the image as moving windowing, it is possible to suppress noise sufficiently while preserve edge and other significant information required in diagnosis. We proposed adaptive weighed median(AWM) filters based on local statistics. We showed two ways of realizing the AWM filters. One is a simple type of AWM filter, which is constructed by Homogeneous factor(HF). Homogeneous factor(HF) from the noise models that enables the filter to recognize the local structures of the image is introduced, and an algorithm for determining the HF fitted to the diagnostic systems with various inner statistical properties is proposed. We show by the experimented that the performances of proposed method is superior to these of other filters and models in preserving small details and suppressing the noise at homogeneous region. The proposed algorithms were implemented by Visual C++ language on a IBM-PC Pentium 550 for testing purposes and the effects and results of the filter in the various levels of noise and images were proposed by comparing the values of NMSE(normalized mean square error) with the value of the other existing filtering methods.