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Development and Effects Analysis of a Elementary School Scientific Inquiry Learning Module in a View of ESD: Focusing on 'Volcano and Earthquake' Unit (ESD(Education for Sustainable Development)를 적용한 초등학교 과학 탐구 학습 모듈 개발 및 효과분석: '화산과 지진' 단원을 중심으로)

  • Lim, Sung-man;Kim, Seongun
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.603-613
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an scientific inquiry learning module by applying ESD and to verify its effect so that students could understand sustainable development and geology concepts by reconstructing the contents of the geology related unit. For this purpose, the "Volcanoes and Earthquakes" unit in the 3-4 grade group of the Korea national curriculum was selected and the scientific inquiry learning module was developed. The developed inquiry learning module consisted of one textbook and one teacher 's guidebook, and it was put into one class of elementary school to verify the effect. As a result, the teacher said that it was good to be taught contents of ESD and it was useful because of the concreteness of inquiry activities. The students responded that they were interesting because developed textbook is more often the interesting picture and activity than traditional textbook. And the students responded that 'ESD' has been an opportunity to be interested in science.

An analysis of the current state of cross-curricular learning topics in mathematics textbooks for grades 5 and 6 (2015 개정 교육과정에 따른 5~6학년군 수학 검정 교과서의 범교과 학습 주제 반영 현황 분석)

  • Kim, Nam Gyun;Oh, Min Young;Kim, Su Ji;Kim, Young Jin;Lee, Yun Ki
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.27-48
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    • 2024
  • In order to prepare for changes in future society, cross-curricular learning is emphasized, and the need to link cross-curricular learning topics and subjects is increasing. However, there are few studies on how to deal with cross-curricular learning in mathematics education. This study analyzed the contents and methods of cross-curricular learning topics in subject-specific curriculum and mathematics textbooks. As a result of the study, the curriculum can be categorized into four types according to the variety of cross-curricular learning topics applied and the presence or absence of a main cross-curricular learning topic, and the mathematics curriculum belongs to the type where some cross-curricular learning topics are dealt with passively and there is no main topic. On the other hand, the analysis of 10 math textbooks for grades 5 and 6 according to the 2015 revised curriculum showed that, unlike the curriculum, various cross-curricular learning topics were applied in the textbooks, mainly environment and sustainable development education, safety and health education, career education, character education, and economic and financial education. In addition, in mathematics textbooks, cross-curricular learning topics appeared in various types such as materials, questions, explanations, illustrations, and in many cases, they appeared mainly as materials or illustrations. Based on these findings, implications were explored and suggested on how to integrate and apply cross-curricular learning topics in mathematics.

Development of Elementary School Science Instructional Program for Nurturing Creativity - 2. Development and Implementation - (창의력 계발을 위한 자연과 교수 학습 자료 개발 - 2. 개발과 적용 -)

  • Kang, Ho-Kam;Noh, Suk-Goo;Lee, Heui-Soon;Hong, Seok-In;Choi, Sun-Young;Won, Yong-Joon;Ha, Jung-Won;Kim, Ji-Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.89-101
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the elementary school science instructional material for nurturing students' creativity and to analyze the effects of this material on the changes of students' creativity. This material was composed of student's worksheet and a teacher's guidebook, in which are relevant to the elements of creativity and creative activities that can be applied to elementary science curriculum of 5th and 6th grades. Student's worksheets include various creative activities: imagination, guided imagery, experimental activity, mind mapping as wrap-up, and 'let's think' as an extended activity, game, puzzle, making a cartoon, to be, role playing, and so on. These materials were applied to 5th grade science class, 156 students. They were divided into two groups: the treatment group to which developed material was applied and the control group which was a traditional lecture-centered class. After this material had been applied for 3 months, students of both groups took a test of creativity. Interviews and observation were also carried out with three level groups (higher, medium and lower level) which were divided within the treatment group based on their creativity score. The results of this study were as follows: The treatment group showed higher score on creativity than that of control group(p<0.01). In the result of interviews and observation, the students of the higher and the medium level accomplished their tasks by themselves better than those on lower level.All of them took an interest in visual activity. In a wrapping-up step, the higher level students made mind map more systematically and the medium students improved as time goes on, but low level students feel constrained. In totally, they used various expression methods and were interested in making drawings and cartoons creatively.

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Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers' Improvement of Perception on Teaching Professionalism through Early Childhood Teaching Practice Experience (교육실습을 통한 예비 유아교사들의 <수업전문성>에 대한 인식 및 변화 탐색 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Eun
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The objective of this study was to explore the perception and its improvement of pre-service teachers regarding teaching professionalism. The subjects of this study were 41 university students who experiencing early childhood teaching practice and 41 their cooperating teachers. Methods: In order to examine perception and its improvement on teaching professionalism, teaching professionalism scale for pre-service early childhood teachers (TPSECT) that was 33 items was administrated. Data were analysed paired t-test and contents analysis. Results: First, early childhood teaching practice experience affected positive effects on the four subordinate areas of teaching professionalism: , , , and improved perception of teaching professionalism. Second, student teachers were developing teaching professionalism, in a course of early childhood teaching practice which consisted of performing teaching real children in the field, evaluating and feedback of cooperating teacher, self-reflection and re-instruction. Conclusion/Implications: For improving pre-service teachers' professionalism, except a teaching practice subject, it is necessary to open various subjects that provide practical experiences, such as, teaching real children, observing actual class. This suggests that more experiential and practical in-service education program will be demanded.