• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적분 보상기

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Design of a CDBC Using Multirate Sampling (Multirate 샘플링을 이용한 CDBC의 설계)

  • 김진용;김성열;이금원
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2003
  • Due to the asymptotic property, deadbeat control which is well used in digital control system can not be applied to the continuous time system. But recently by use of the finite Laplace Transform to transfer function and establishment of some settling conditions, CDBC(Continuous time Deadbeat Control) is studied. For CDBC design, transfer function is constituted with delay elements and then order and interpolation conditions are derived. In other way, digital deadbeat controller is implemented and it's output is changed to continuous type by smoothing elements. In this paper multirate sampling is used and so inner controller is sampled faster than output feedback loop. And End order smoothing elements is placed to the output of digital deadbeat controller. By the multirate sampling overall output response is improved. The controller is impleneted as a serial integral compensator in the forward path and a local feedback compensator introduced into the outpute feedback loop. Matlab Simulink is used for simulation.

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A Study on the Start-Up Scheme of Direct Vector Controlled Induction Motor (유도전동기의 직접 벡터제어 시스템에서 기동기법에 관한 연구)

  • 전태원;최명규
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.509-513
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 유도전동기의 직접벡터제어 시스템에서 전동기가 기동 시 토크 충격없이 부드럽게 기동할 수 있는 기동기법을 제시한다. 직접 벡터제어에서 고정자 자속을 계산 시 사용되는 적분기 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 인버터주파수에 따라 시정수를 제어하는 프로그램어블 3-단계 저역필터를 적용한다. 이 3-단계 저역필터는 거의 완벽한 적분기능을 수행 할 수 있으나, 이 저역필터는 고정자 자속의 시간지연을 유발하므로 기동 시 전동기 토크의 충격을 발생된다는 문제점이 있다. 따라서, 기동시 고동자 자속의 시간지연을 보상하는 고장자 자속의 피이드포워드 기법을 제시하여, 전동기 기동 시 토크 충격을 방지한다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여, 이 기동기법의 타당성을 확인한다.

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Design of a Robust controller of Robot Manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Young-Chan;Lee, K.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 파라미터 불확실성이 유한한 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 비선형 강인 제어기법을 제안한다. 파라미터의 불확실성을 보상하는 강인제어시 발생되는 정강 상태 오차를 개선시키기 위하여 오차 관련 함수에 추종오차의 적분항을 추가시키고 제어입력에 이 적분항이 포함되도록 한다. 설계된 제어시스템의 안정도는 Lyapunov 기법에 의하여 해석한다. 파라미터 불확실성을 가지는 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 기법의 성능을 확인하고 5 링크 2 자 유도의 FARA 로봇에 대한 실험을 통하여 제안된 기법이 실용 로봇제어에 적용될 수 있음을 보이고자 한다.

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Control of Refrigerating Compressor Capacity Using Inverter (인버터를 이용한 냉동용 압축기의 용량 제어)

  • Yang, H.S.;Kim, H.S.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, S.B.;Kim, J.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 1993
  • Recently, efforts of decreasing energy consumption are continously increased and user's preference is also diversified in refrigeration and air conditioning systems. Thus, in order to satisfy these demands, high efficiency, high intelligence, and energy saving for those systems are essential. As the basic study for diverse functions and intelligence of those systems, we investigated the response characteristics through the compressor capacity control concerned with superheat and refrigeration room temperature. And, response characteristics are investigated experimentally by using micro computer based PWM inverter control method. Experimental result of the conventional on-off control method is given in order to be compared to the results of inverter control method. The results obtained through this study are summarized as follows. It is shown from the experimental results of the on-off control method that the range of temperature variation around the steady state ($-18^{\circ}C$) is very large (about $7{\sim}8^{\circ}C$) and the settling time bringing the steady state is not found. In the inverter control method, we can see that the refrigeration room temperature after reaching the setting temperature is very stable without fluctuation and a robust control for disturbance such as opening the door has been realized.

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A Study on Robustness of a Servosystem with Nonlinear Type Uncertainty (I) - A Synthesis of 2DOF Servosystem (비선형 불확실성에 대한 서보계의 강인성에 관한 고찰(I) - 직달항을 고려한 2자유도 서보계의 구성)

  • Kim, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3B
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 1999
  • In order to reject the steady-state tracking error, it is common to introduce integral compensators in servosystems for constant reference signals. However, if the mathematical model of the plant is exact and no disturbance input exists, the integral compensation is not necessary. From this point of view, a two-degree-of-freedom(2DOF) servosystem has been proposed, in which the integral compensation is effective only when there is a modeling error or a disturbance input. The present paper considers a synthesis problems of this 32DOF servosystem with direct transfer term in the system representation. And, a method how we may obtain a gain such that desirable transient response is achieved, is proposed in the presence of the modelling error and disturbance input.

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A Study on Robustness of a Two-Degree-of-Freedom Servosystem with Nonlinear Type Uncertainty(II) - Rubust Stability Condition (비선형 불확실성에 대한 서보계의 강인성에 관한 고찰(II) - 강인 안정성 조건)

  • Kim, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3B
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 1999
  • In order to reject the steady-state tracking error, it is common to introduce integral compensators in servosystems for constant reference signals. However, if the mathematical model of the plant is exact and no disturbance input exists, the integral compensation is not necessary. From this point of view, a two-degree-of-freedom(2DOF) servosystem has been proposed, in which the integral compensation is effective only when there is a modeling error or a disturbance input. The present paper considers a robust stability of this 2DOF servosystem with nonlinear type uncertainty in the system, and a robust stability condition for the servosystem is introduced. This result guarantees that if the plant uncertainty is in the permissible set defined by the condition, gain tuning can be carried out to suppress the influence of the plant uncertainties and disturbance inputs.

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A Study of Current Ripple Reduction Due to Offset Error in SRF-PLL for Single-Phase Grid-connected Converters (단상 계통연계형 컨버터의 SRF-PLL 옵셋 오차로 인한 전류 맥동 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Eui-Seok;Jeong, Byeong-Guk;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.451-452
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 단상 계통연계형 컨버터의 전원 위상각을 추종함에 있어 필수적인 전압 센서의 옵셋 오차에 대한 영향을 분석하고 이를 검출 및 보상하기 위한 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 전원전압 측정에 따른 옵셋 오차는 전원 주파수의 1배 맥동을 야기하여 전원 위상각이 왜곡된다. 왜곡된 전원 위상각에 의한 좌표변환시 동기 좌표계 dq축 전류에 전원 주파수 1배의 맥동을 야기하며 이는 계통측 상전류에 직류성분과 전원 주파수 2배의 고조파 성분을 발생시키게 된다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 전원측정시 야기되는 옵셋 오차의 영향을 분석하고 이의 검출신호로 전원 위상각 제어기의 적분출력을 선정하였다. 또한 RMS(Root Mean Square) 기법을 이용하여 옵셋 성분을 검출 및 보상하는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘의 성능은 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 검증하였다.

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A Study on Improvement of PWR Steam Generator Water Level Control at Low Power Operation (저출력시 원전 증기발생기 수위제어 개선 연구)

  • Yun, Jae-Hee;Han, Jai-Bok;Joon Lyou
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.420-424
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents an improved water level control scheme for Pressurized Water Reactor(PWR) Steam Generator(S/G) at the low power operation and transient states. To reduce fluctuations of the water level by the swell and shrink phenomena, the scheme adds feedforward terms considering S/G pressure and the feedwater temperature into the conventional proportional-integral feedback controller. The simulation results using the Compact Nuclear Simulator show that smaller level errors and much faster settling time than those of the conventional scheme can be obtained. The proposed algorithm is easily implementable and has a potential for the real applications.

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Design of Fast and Overshoot Free Digital Current Controller (오버슈트 없는 고속 디지털 전류제어기 설계)

  • 이진우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2000
  • From the viewpoint of the cost effective design of power conversion systems, it is very important to fully u utilize the CillTent capacity of power devices over all circumstances. Therefore this paper deals with the l practical design of digital CillTent controller to meet the requirements of fast and overshoot free control r response over the varying control voltage bOlmds, the accompanied computational delay, and the system U W1certainties. The proposed controller consists of high gain PI control schemes using both the conditional i integrator and the modified delay compensator. The simulation and experimental results show the validity of t the proposed controller.

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A Study on Compensating the Errors of SCI using the Buffer Circuit (Buffer 회로를 이용한 SCI의 오차 보상에 관한 연구)

  • 오성근;김동용
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1159-1168
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    • 1993
  • The Switched-Capacitor Integrator(SCI) is a basic building block of Switched-Scpacitor Filter(SCF). But owing to the errors from the finite gain and bandwidth of op-amp on SCI, the most of SCP are limited to their applications. Although many of the compensation methods developed for active RC filters can be directly adapted to SCF, this is not true for the analysis of the effects of the op-amp dynamics on the filter response. The effect of finite op-amp gain is similar to the active RC filters. But SCF is more toter-ant of the finite op-amp bandwidth. In this paper, we have considered the errors of the finite gain and bandwidth of op-amp on SCI , and presented the simple and effective methods of compensating the errors of SCI due to the finite op-amp gain using the buffer circuit.

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